hello-algo/codes/ruby/chapter_hashing/hash_map.rb
khoaxuantu be9931c8a1
feat: Add Ruby code - chapter "Hashing" (#1276)
* feat: add ruby code - chapter hashing

* feat: add ruby code blocks - chapter hashing

* fix: comments
2024-04-15 16:20:26 +08:00

44 lines
1 KiB
Ruby

=begin
File: hash_map.rb
Created Time: 2024-04-14
Author: Xuan Khoa Tu Nguyen (ngxktuzkai2000@gmail.com)
=end
require_relative '../utils/print_util'
### Driver Code ###
if __FILE__ == $0
# 初始化哈希表
hmap = {}
# 添加操作
# 在哈希表中添加键值对 (key, value)
hmap[12836] = "小哈"
hmap[15937] = "小啰"
hmap[16750] = "小算"
hmap[13276] = "小法"
hmap[10583] = "小鸭"
puts "\n添加完成后,哈希表为\nKey -> Value"
print_hash_map(hmap)
# 查询操作
# 向哈希表中输入键 key ,得到值 value
name = hmap[15937]
puts "\n输入学号 15937 ,查询到姓名 #{name}"
# 删除操作
# 在哈希表中删除键值对 (key, value)
hmap.delete(10583)
puts "\n删除 10583 后,哈希表为\nKey -> Value"
print_hash_map(hmap)
# 遍历哈希表
puts "\n遍历键值对 Key->Value"
hmap.entries.each { |key, value| puts "#{key} -> #{value}" }
puts "\n单独遍历键 Key"
hmap.keys.each { |key| puts key }
puts "\n单独遍历值 Value"
hmap.values.each { |val| puts val }
end