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97 lines
1.7 KiB
Go
97 lines
1.7 KiB
Go
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// File: array_hash_map.go
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// Created Time: 2022-12-14
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// Author: msk397 (machangxinq@gmail.com)
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package chapter_hashing
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import "fmt"
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// 键值对 int->String
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type Entry struct {
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key int
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val string
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}
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// 基于数组简易实现的哈希表
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type ArrayHashMap struct {
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bucket []Entry
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}
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func newArrayHashMap() *ArrayHashMap {
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// 初始化一个长度为 100 的桶(数组)
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bucket := make([]Entry, 100)
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return &ArrayHashMap{bucket: bucket}
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}
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// 哈希函数
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) hashFunc(key int) int {
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index := key % 100
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return index
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}
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// 查询操作
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) get(key int) string {
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index := a.hashFunc(key)
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pair := a.bucket[index]
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if pair.key == 0 {
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return ""
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}
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return pair.val
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}
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// 添加操作
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) put(key int, val string) {
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pair := Entry{key: key, val: val}
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index := a.hashFunc(key)
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a.bucket[index] = pair
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}
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// 删除操作
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) remove(key int) {
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index := a.hashFunc(key)
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// 置为空字符,代表删除
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a.bucket[index] = Entry{}
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}
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// 获取所有键对
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) entrySet() []Entry {
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var pairs []Entry
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for _, pair := range a.bucket {
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if pair.key != 0 {
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pairs = append(pairs, pair)
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}
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}
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return pairs
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}
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// 获取所有键
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) keySet() []int {
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var keys []int
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for _, pair := range a.bucket {
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if pair.key != 0 {
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keys = append(keys, pair.key)
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}
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}
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return keys
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}
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// 获取所有值
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) valueSet() []string {
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var values []string
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for _, pair := range a.bucket {
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if pair.key != 0 {
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values = append(values, pair.val)
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}
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}
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return values
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}
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// 打印哈希表
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func (a *ArrayHashMap) print() {
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for _, pair := range a.bucket {
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if pair.key != 0 {
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fmt.Println(pair.key, "->", pair.val)
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}
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}
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}
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