mirror of
https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
synced 2024-12-26 11:06:28 +08:00
97 lines
1.7 KiB
Go
97 lines
1.7 KiB
Go
|
// File: array_hash_map.go
|
||
|
// Created Time: 2022-12-14
|
||
|
// Author: msk397 (machangxinq@gmail.com)
|
||
|
|
||
|
package chapter_hashing
|
||
|
|
||
|
import "fmt"
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 键值对 int->String
|
||
|
type Entry struct {
|
||
|
key int
|
||
|
val string
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 基于数组简易实现的哈希表
|
||
|
type ArrayHashMap struct {
|
||
|
bucket []Entry
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
func newArrayHashMap() *ArrayHashMap {
|
||
|
// 初始化一个长度为 100 的桶(数组)
|
||
|
bucket := make([]Entry, 100)
|
||
|
return &ArrayHashMap{bucket: bucket}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 哈希函数
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) hashFunc(key int) int {
|
||
|
index := key % 100
|
||
|
return index
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 查询操作
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) get(key int) string {
|
||
|
index := a.hashFunc(key)
|
||
|
pair := a.bucket[index]
|
||
|
if pair.key == 0 {
|
||
|
return ""
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return pair.val
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 添加操作
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) put(key int, val string) {
|
||
|
pair := Entry{key: key, val: val}
|
||
|
index := a.hashFunc(key)
|
||
|
a.bucket[index] = pair
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 删除操作
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) remove(key int) {
|
||
|
index := a.hashFunc(key)
|
||
|
// 置为空字符,代表删除
|
||
|
a.bucket[index] = Entry{}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 获取所有键对
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) entrySet() []Entry {
|
||
|
var pairs []Entry
|
||
|
for _, pair := range a.bucket {
|
||
|
if pair.key != 0 {
|
||
|
pairs = append(pairs, pair)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return pairs
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 获取所有键
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) keySet() []int {
|
||
|
var keys []int
|
||
|
for _, pair := range a.bucket {
|
||
|
if pair.key != 0 {
|
||
|
keys = append(keys, pair.key)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return keys
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 获取所有值
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) valueSet() []string {
|
||
|
var values []string
|
||
|
for _, pair := range a.bucket {
|
||
|
if pair.key != 0 {
|
||
|
values = append(values, pair.val)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return values
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
// 打印哈希表
|
||
|
func (a *ArrayHashMap) print() {
|
||
|
for _, pair := range a.bucket {
|
||
|
if pair.key != 0 {
|
||
|
fmt.Println(pair.key, "->", pair.val)
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
}
|