mihomo/common/utils/string_unsafe.go
2023-06-06 10:47:50 +08:00

49 lines
1.7 KiB
Go

package utils
import "unsafe"
// sliceHeader is equivalent to reflect.SliceHeader, but represents the pointer
// to the underlying array as unsafe.Pointer rather than uintptr, allowing
// sliceHeaders to be directly converted to slice objects.
type sliceHeader struct {
Data unsafe.Pointer
Len int
Cap int
}
// slice returns a slice whose underlying array starts at ptr an which length
// and capacity are len.
func slice[T any](ptr *T, length int) []T {
var s []T
hdr := (*sliceHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&s))
hdr.Data = unsafe.Pointer(ptr)
hdr.Len = length
hdr.Cap = length
return s
}
// stringHeader is equivalent to reflect.StringHeader, but represents the
// pointer to the underlying array as unsafe.Pointer rather than uintptr,
// allowing StringHeaders to be directly converted to strings.
type stringHeader struct {
Data unsafe.Pointer
Len int
}
// ImmutableBytesFromString is equivalent to []byte(s), except that it uses the
// same memory backing s instead of making a heap-allocated copy. This is only
// valid if the returned slice is never mutated.
func ImmutableBytesFromString(s string) []byte {
shdr := (*stringHeader)(unsafe.Pointer(&s))
return slice((*byte)(shdr.Data), shdr.Len)
}
// StringFromImmutableBytes is equivalent to string(bs), except that it uses
// the same memory backing bs instead of making a heap-allocated copy. This is
// only valid if bs is never mutated after StringFromImmutableBytes returns.
func StringFromImmutableBytes(bs []byte) string {
// This is cheaper than messing with StringHeader and SliceHeader, which as
// of this writing produces many dead stores of zeroes. Compare
// strings.Builder.String().
return *(*string)(unsafe.Pointer(&bs))
}