hello-algo/codes/javascript/chapter_graph/graph_adjacency_list.js
Yudong Jin e720aa2d24
feat: Revised the book (#978)
* Sync recent changes to the revised Word.

* Revised the preface chapter

* Revised the introduction chapter

* Revised the computation complexity chapter

* Revised the chapter data structure

* Revised the chapter array and linked list

* Revised the chapter stack and queue

* Revised the chapter hashing

* Revised the chapter tree

* Revised the chapter heap

* Revised the chapter graph

* Revised the chapter searching

* Reivised the sorting chapter

* Revised the divide and conquer chapter

* Revised the chapter backtacking

* Revised the DP chapter

* Revised the greedy chapter

* Revised the appendix chapter

* Revised the preface chapter doubly

* Revised the figures
2023-12-02 06:21:34 +08:00

141 lines
3.5 KiB
JavaScript
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

/**
* File: graph_adjacency_list.js
* Created Time: 2023-02-09
* Author: Justin (xiefahit@gmail.com)
*/
const { Vertex } = require('../modules/Vertex');
/* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */
class GraphAdjList {
// 邻接表key顶点value该顶点的所有邻接顶点
adjList;
/* 构造方法 */
constructor(edges) {
this.adjList = new Map();
// 添加所有顶点和边
for (const edge of edges) {
this.addVertex(edge[0]);
this.addVertex(edge[1]);
this.addEdge(edge[0], edge[1]);
}
}
/* 获取顶点数量 */
size() {
return this.adjList.size;
}
/* 添加边 */
addEdge(vet1, vet2) {
if (
!this.adjList.has(vet1) ||
!this.adjList.has(vet2) ||
vet1 === vet2
) {
throw new Error('Illegal Argument Exception');
}
// 添加边 vet1 - vet2
this.adjList.get(vet1).push(vet2);
this.adjList.get(vet2).push(vet1);
}
/* 删除边 */
removeEdge(vet1, vet2) {
if (
!this.adjList.has(vet1) ||
!this.adjList.has(vet2) ||
vet1 === vet2
) {
throw new Error('Illegal Argument Exception');
}
// 删除边 vet1 - vet2
this.adjList.get(vet1).splice(this.adjList.get(vet1).indexOf(vet2), 1);
this.adjList.get(vet2).splice(this.adjList.get(vet2).indexOf(vet1), 1);
}
/* 添加顶点 */
addVertex(vet) {
if (this.adjList.has(vet)) return;
// 在邻接表中添加一个新链表
this.adjList.set(vet, []);
}
/* 删除顶点 */
removeVertex(vet) {
if (!this.adjList.has(vet)) {
throw new Error('Illegal Argument Exception');
}
// 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表
this.adjList.delete(vet);
// 遍历其他顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边
for (const set of this.adjList.values()) {
const index = set.indexOf(vet);
if (index > -1) {
set.splice(index, 1);
}
}
}
/* 打印邻接表 */
print() {
console.log('邻接表 =');
for (const [key, value] of this.adjList) {
const tmp = [];
for (const vertex of value) {
tmp.push(vertex.val);
}
console.log(key.val + ': ' + tmp.join());
}
}
}
if (require.main === module) {
/* Driver Code */
/* 初始化无向图 */
const v0 = new Vertex(1),
v1 = new Vertex(3),
v2 = new Vertex(2),
v3 = new Vertex(5),
v4 = new Vertex(4);
const edges = [
[v0, v1],
[v1, v2],
[v2, v3],
[v0, v3],
[v2, v4],
[v3, v4],
];
const graph = new GraphAdjList(edges);
console.log('\n初始化后图为');
graph.print();
/* 添加边 */
// 顶点 1, 2 即 v0, v2
graph.addEdge(v0, v2);
console.log('\n添加边 1-2 后,图为');
graph.print();
/* 删除边 */
// 顶点 1, 3 即 v0, v1
graph.removeEdge(v0, v1);
console.log('\n删除边 1-3 后,图为');
graph.print();
/* 添加顶点 */
const v5 = new Vertex(6);
graph.addVertex(v5);
console.log('\n添加顶点 6 后,图为');
graph.print();
/* 删除顶点 */
// 顶点 3 即 v1
graph.removeVertex(v1);
console.log('\n删除顶点 3 后,图为');
graph.print();
}
module.exports = {
GraphAdjList,
};