hello-algo/codes/go/chapter_hashing/array_hash_map.go
Yudong Jin e720aa2d24
feat: Revised the book (#978)
* Sync recent changes to the revised Word.

* Revised the preface chapter

* Revised the introduction chapter

* Revised the computation complexity chapter

* Revised the chapter data structure

* Revised the chapter array and linked list

* Revised the chapter stack and queue

* Revised the chapter hashing

* Revised the chapter tree

* Revised the chapter heap

* Revised the chapter graph

* Revised the chapter searching

* Reivised the sorting chapter

* Revised the divide and conquer chapter

* Revised the chapter backtacking

* Revised the DP chapter

* Revised the greedy chapter

* Revised the appendix chapter

* Revised the preface chapter doubly

* Revised the figures
2023-12-02 06:21:34 +08:00

97 lines
1.7 KiB
Go

// File: array_hash_map.go
// Created Time: 2022-12-14
// Author: msk397 (machangxinq@gmail.com)
package chapter_hashing
import "fmt"
/* 键值对 */
type pair struct {
key int
val string
}
/* 基于数组实现的哈希表 */
type arrayHashMap struct {
buckets []*pair
}
/* 初始化哈希表 */
func newArrayHashMap() *arrayHashMap {
// 初始化数组,包含 100 个桶
buckets := make([]*pair, 100)
return &arrayHashMap{buckets: buckets}
}
/* 哈希函数 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) hashFunc(key int) int {
index := key % 100
return index
}
/* 查询操作 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) get(key int) string {
index := a.hashFunc(key)
pair := a.buckets[index]
if pair == nil {
return "Not Found"
}
return pair.val
}
/* 添加操作 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) put(key int, val string) {
pair := &pair{key: key, val: val}
index := a.hashFunc(key)
a.buckets[index] = pair
}
/* 删除操作 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) remove(key int) {
index := a.hashFunc(key)
// 置为 nil ,代表删除
a.buckets[index] = nil
}
/* 获取所有键对 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) pairSet() []*pair {
var pairs []*pair
for _, pair := range a.buckets {
if pair != nil {
pairs = append(pairs, pair)
}
}
return pairs
}
/* 获取所有键 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) keySet() []int {
var keys []int
for _, pair := range a.buckets {
if pair != nil {
keys = append(keys, pair.key)
}
}
return keys
}
/* 获取所有值 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) valueSet() []string {
var values []string
for _, pair := range a.buckets {
if pair != nil {
values = append(values, pair.val)
}
}
return values
}
/* 打印哈希表 */
func (a *arrayHashMap) print() {
for _, pair := range a.buckets {
if pair != nil {
fmt.Println(pair.key, "->", pair.val)
}
}
}