hello-algo/codes/java/chapter_searching/two_sum.java
Yudong Jin e720aa2d24
feat: Revised the book (#978)
* Sync recent changes to the revised Word.

* Revised the preface chapter

* Revised the introduction chapter

* Revised the computation complexity chapter

* Revised the chapter data structure

* Revised the chapter array and linked list

* Revised the chapter stack and queue

* Revised the chapter hashing

* Revised the chapter tree

* Revised the chapter heap

* Revised the chapter graph

* Revised the chapter searching

* Reivised the sorting chapter

* Revised the divide and conquer chapter

* Revised the chapter backtacking

* Revised the DP chapter

* Revised the greedy chapter

* Revised the appendix chapter

* Revised the preface chapter doubly

* Revised the figures
2023-12-02 06:21:34 +08:00

53 lines
1.6 KiB
Java

/**
* File: two_sum.java
* Created Time: 2022-11-25
* Author: Krahets (krahets@163.com)
*/
package chapter_searching;
import java.util.*;
public class two_sum {
/* 方法一:暴力枚举 */
static int[] twoSumBruteForce(int[] nums, int target) {
int size = nums.length;
// 两层循环,时间复杂度为 O(n^2)
for (int i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < size; j++) {
if (nums[i] + nums[j] == target)
return new int[] { i, j };
}
}
return new int[0];
}
/* 方法二:辅助哈希表 */
static int[] twoSumHashTable(int[] nums, int target) {
int size = nums.length;
// 辅助哈希表,空间复杂度为 O(n)
Map<Integer, Integer> dic = new HashMap<>();
// 单层循环,时间复杂度为 O(n)
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (dic.containsKey(target - nums[i])) {
return new int[] { dic.get(target - nums[i]), i };
}
dic.put(nums[i], i);
}
return new int[0];
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// ======= Test Case =======
int[] nums = { 2, 7, 11, 15 };
int target = 13;
// ====== Driver Code ======
// 方法一
int[] res = twoSumBruteForce(nums, target);
System.out.println("方法一 res = " + Arrays.toString(res));
// 方法二
res = twoSumHashTable(nums, target);
System.out.println("方法二 res = " + Arrays.toString(res));
}
}