hello-algo/codes/go/chapter_divide_and_conquer/hanota.go
Yudong Jin e720aa2d24
feat: Revised the book (#978)
* Sync recent changes to the revised Word.

* Revised the preface chapter

* Revised the introduction chapter

* Revised the computation complexity chapter

* Revised the chapter data structure

* Revised the chapter array and linked list

* Revised the chapter stack and queue

* Revised the chapter hashing

* Revised the chapter tree

* Revised the chapter heap

* Revised the chapter graph

* Revised the chapter searching

* Reivised the sorting chapter

* Revised the divide and conquer chapter

* Revised the chapter backtacking

* Revised the DP chapter

* Revised the greedy chapter

* Revised the appendix chapter

* Revised the preface chapter doubly

* Revised the figures
2023-12-02 06:21:34 +08:00

39 lines
999 B
Go

// File: hanota.go
// Created Time: 2023-07-21
// Author: hongyun-robot (1836017030@qq.com)
package chapter_divide_and_conquer
import "container/list"
/* 移动一个圆盘 */
func move(src, tar *list.List) {
// 从 src 顶部拿出一个圆盘
pan := src.Back()
// 将圆盘放入 tar 顶部
tar.PushBack(pan.Value)
// 移除 src 顶部圆盘
src.Remove(pan)
}
/* 求解汉诺塔问题 f(i) */
func dfsHanota(i int, src, buf, tar *list.List) {
// 若 src 只剩下一个圆盘,则直接将其移到 tar
if i == 1 {
move(src, tar)
return
}
// 子问题 f(i-1) :将 src 顶部 i-1 个圆盘借助 tar 移到 buf
dfsHanota(i-1, src, tar, buf)
// 子问题 f(1) :将 src 剩余一个圆盘移到 tar
move(src, tar)
// 子问题 f(i-1) :将 buf 顶部 i-1 个圆盘借助 src 移到 tar
dfsHanota(i-1, buf, src, tar)
}
/* 求解汉诺塔问题 */
func solveHanota(A, B, C *list.List) {
n := A.Len()
// 将 A 顶部 n 个圆盘借助 B 移到 C
dfsHanota(n, A, B, C)
}