mirror of
https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
synced 2024-12-27 00:56:29 +08:00
42 lines
1.1 KiB
Swift
42 lines
1.1 KiB
Swift
/**
|
||
* File: binary_tree_bfs.swift
|
||
* Created Time: 2023-01-18
|
||
* Author: nuomi1 (nuomi1@qq.com)
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
import utils
|
||
|
||
/* 层序遍历 */
|
||
func hierOrder(root: TreeNode) -> [Int] {
|
||
// 初始化队列,加入根结点
|
||
var queue: [TreeNode] = [root]
|
||
// 初始化一个列表,用于保存遍历序列
|
||
var list: [Int] = []
|
||
while !queue.isEmpty {
|
||
let node = queue.removeFirst() // 队列出队
|
||
list.append(node.val) // 保存结点
|
||
if let left = node.left {
|
||
queue.append(left) // 左子结点入队
|
||
}
|
||
if let right = node.right {
|
||
queue.append(right) // 右子结点入队
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return list
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
@main
|
||
enum BinaryTreeBFS {
|
||
/* Driver Code */
|
||
static func main() {
|
||
/* 初始化二叉树 */
|
||
// 这里借助了一个从数组直接生成二叉树的函数
|
||
let node = TreeNode.listToTree(list: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])!
|
||
print("\n初始化二叉树\n")
|
||
PrintUtil.printTree(root: node)
|
||
|
||
/* 层序遍历 */
|
||
let list = hierOrder(root: node)
|
||
print("\n层序遍历的结点打印序列 = \(list)")
|
||
}
|
||
}
|