mirror of
https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
synced 2024-12-27 18:16:29 +08:00
92337671a6
* create RUBY searching files & finish two_sum.rb * finish linear_search.rb * finish hashing_search.rb * finish binary_search.rb * finish binary_search_insertion.rb * finish binary_search_edge.rb * fix: change 'or' to '||' * fix: Adjust the code style(ruby searching) * fix: repair file name * fix: Adjust the output format * fix: fix 0...nums.length & delete useless require & change into __FILE__==0 block
47 lines
1.2 KiB
Ruby
47 lines
1.2 KiB
Ruby
=begin
|
||
File: binary_search_edge.rb
|
||
Created Time: 2024-04-09
|
||
Author: Blue Bean (lonnnnnnner@gmail.com)
|
||
=end
|
||
|
||
require_relative './binary_search_insertion'
|
||
|
||
### 二分查找最左一个 target ###
|
||
def binary_search_left_edge(nums, target)
|
||
# 等价于查找 target 的插入点
|
||
i = binary_search_insertion(nums, target)
|
||
|
||
# 未找到 target ,返回 -1
|
||
return -1 if i == nums.length || nums[i] != target
|
||
|
||
i # 找到 target ,返回索引 i
|
||
end
|
||
|
||
### 二分查找最右一个 target ###
|
||
def binary_search_right_edge(nums, target)
|
||
# 转化为查找最左一个 target + 1
|
||
i = binary_search_insertion(nums, target + 1)
|
||
|
||
# j 指向最右一个 target ,i 指向首个大于 target 的元素
|
||
j = i - 1
|
||
|
||
# 未找到 target ,返回 -1
|
||
return -1 if j == -1 || nums[j] != target
|
||
|
||
j # 找到 target ,返回索引 j
|
||
end
|
||
|
||
### Driver Code ###
|
||
if __FILE__ == $0
|
||
# 包含重复元素的数组
|
||
nums = [1, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 10, 12, 15]
|
||
puts "\n数组 nums = #{nums}"
|
||
|
||
# 二分查找左边界和右边界
|
||
for target in [6, 7]
|
||
index = binary_search_left_edge(nums, target)
|
||
puts "最左一个元素 #{target} 的索引为 #{index}"
|
||
index = binary_search_right_edge(nums, target)
|
||
puts "最右一个元素 #{target} 的索引为 #{index}"
|
||
end
|
||
end
|