hello-algo/codes/go/chapter_graph/graph_adjacency_list.go
2023-06-24 16:37:56 +08:00

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// File: graph_adjacency_list.go
// Created Time: 2023-01-31
// Author: Reanon (793584285@qq.com)
package chapter_graph
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"strings"
. "github.com/krahets/hello-algo/pkg"
)
/* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */
type graphAdjList struct {
// 邻接表key: 顶点value该顶点的所有邻接顶点
adjList map[Vertex][]Vertex
}
/* 构造函数 */
func newGraphAdjList(edges [][]Vertex) *graphAdjList {
g := &graphAdjList{
adjList: make(map[Vertex][]Vertex),
}
// 添加所有顶点和边
for _, edge := range edges {
g.addVertex(edge[0])
g.addVertex(edge[1])
g.addEdge(edge[0], edge[1])
}
return g
}
/* 获取顶点数量 */
func (g *graphAdjList) size() int {
return len(g.adjList)
}
/* 添加边 */
func (g *graphAdjList) addEdge(vet1 Vertex, vet2 Vertex) {
_, ok1 := g.adjList[vet1]
_, ok2 := g.adjList[vet2]
if !ok1 || !ok2 || vet1 == vet2 {
panic("error")
}
// 添加边 vet1 - vet2, 添加匿名 struct{},
g.adjList[vet1] = append(g.adjList[vet1], vet2)
g.adjList[vet2] = append(g.adjList[vet2], vet1)
}
/* 删除边 */
func (g *graphAdjList) removeEdge(vet1 Vertex, vet2 Vertex) {
_, ok1 := g.adjList[vet1]
_, ok2 := g.adjList[vet2]
if !ok1 || !ok2 || vet1 == vet2 {
panic("error")
}
// 删除边 vet1 - vet2
DeleteSliceElms(g.adjList[vet1], vet2)
DeleteSliceElms(g.adjList[vet2], vet1)
}
/* 添加顶点 */
func (g *graphAdjList) addVertex(vet Vertex) {
_, ok := g.adjList[vet]
if ok {
return
}
// 在邻接表中添加一个新链表
g.adjList[vet] = make([]Vertex, 0)
}
/* 删除顶点 */
func (g *graphAdjList) removeVertex(vet Vertex) {
_, ok := g.adjList[vet]
if !ok {
panic("error")
}
// 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表
delete(g.adjList, vet)
// 遍历其他顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边
for _, list := range g.adjList {
DeleteSliceElms(list, vet)
}
}
/* 打印邻接表 */
func (g *graphAdjList) print() {
var builder strings.Builder
fmt.Printf("邻接表 = \n")
for k, v := range g.adjList {
builder.WriteString("\t\t" + strconv.Itoa(k.Val) + ": ")
for _, vet := range v {
builder.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(vet.Val) + " ")
}
fmt.Println(builder.String())
builder.Reset()
}
}