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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 496 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 6.2.1 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2022 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M165.9 397.4c0 2-2.3 3.6-5.2 3.6-3.3.3-5.6-1.3-5.6-3.6 0-2 2.3-3.6 5.2-3.6 3-.3 5.6 1.3 5.6 3.6zm-31.1-4.5c-.7 2 1.3 4.3 4.3 4.9 2.6 1 5.6 0 6.2-2s-1.3-4.3-4.3-5.2c-2.6-.7-5.5.3-6.2 2.3zm44.2-1.7c-2.9.7-4.9 2.6-4.6 4.9.3 2 2.9 3.3 5.9 2.6 2.9-.7 4.9-2.6 4.6-4.6-.3-1.9-3-3.2-5.9-2.9zM244.8 8C106.1 8 0 113.3 0 252c0 110.9 69.8 205.8 169.5 239.2 12.8 2.3 17.3-5.6 17.3-12.1 0-6.2-.3-40.4-.3-61.4 0 0-70 15-84.7-29.8 0 0-11.4-29.1-27.8-36.6 0 0-22.9-15.7 1.6-15.4 0 0 24.9 2 38.6 25.8 21.9 38.6 58.6 27.5 72.9 20.9 2.3-16 8.8-27.1 16-33.7-55.9-6.2-112.3-14.3-112.3-110.5 0-27.5 7.6-41.3 23.6-58.9-2.6-6.5-11.1-33.3 2.6-67.9 20.9-6.5 69 27 69 27 20-5.6 41.5-8.5 62.8-8.5s42.8 2.9 62.8 8.5c0 0 48.1-33.6 69-27 13.7 34.7 5.2 61.4 2.6 67.9 16 17.7 25.8 31.5 25.8 58.9 0 96.5-58.9 104.2-114.8 110.5 9.2 7.9 17 22.9 17 46.4 0 33.7-.3 75.4-.3 83.6 0 6.5 4.6 14.4 17.3 12.1C428.2 457.8 496 362.9 496 252 496 113.3 383.5 8 244.8 8zM97.2 352.9c-1.3 1-1 3.3.7 5.2 1.6 1.6 3.9 2.3 5.2 1 1.3-1 1-3.3-.7-5.2-1.6-1.6-3.9-2.3-5.2-1zm-10.8-8.1c-.7 1.3.3 2.9 2.3 3.9 1.6 1 3.6.7 4.3-.7.7-1.3-.3-2.9-2.3-3.9-2-.6-3.6-.3-4.3.7zm32.4 35.6c-1.6 1.3-1 4.3 1.3 6.2 2.3 2.3 5.2 2.6 6.5 1 1.3-1.3.7-4.3-1.3-6.2-2.2-2.3-5.2-2.6-6.5-1zm-11.4-14.7c-1.6 1-1.6 3.6 0 5.9 1.6 2.3 4.3 3.3 5.6 2.3 1.6-1.3 1.6-3.9 0-6.2-1.4-2.3-4-3.3-5.6-2z"/></svg>
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0.1. 关于本书
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../suggestions/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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0.2. 如何使用本书
|
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</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
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<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
|
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0.3. 编程环境安装
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
|
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|
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<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
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0.3. 编程环境安装
|
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</a>
|
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|
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="目录">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
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目录
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#031-vscode" class="md-nav__link">
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0.3.1. 安装 VSCode
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#032-java" class="md-nav__link">
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0.3.2. Java 环境
|
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</a>
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#033-cc" class="md-nav__link">
|
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0.3.3. C/C++ 环境
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</a>
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|
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</li>
|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#034-python" class="md-nav__link">
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0.3.4. Python 环境
|
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</a>
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|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#035-go" class="md-nav__link">
|
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0.3.5. Go 环境
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</a>
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</li>
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#036-javascript" class="md-nav__link">
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0.3.6. JavaScript 环境
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#037-c" class="md-nav__link">
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0.3.7. C# 环境
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</a>
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</li>
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#038-swift" class="md-nav__link">
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0.3.8. Swift 环境
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#039-rust" class="md-nav__link">
|
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0.3.9. Rust 环境
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</li>
|
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|
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</ul>
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|
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</nav>
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../contribution/" class="md-nav__link">
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0.4. 一起参与创作
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|
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|
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</ul>
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</nav>
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1. 引言
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_2_label" aria-expanded="false">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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1. 引言
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_introduction/algorithms_are_everywhere/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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1.1. 算法无处不在
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_introduction/what_is_dsa/" class="md-nav__link">
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1.2. 算法是什么
|
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</ul>
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</nav>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
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|
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|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3" id="__nav_3_label" tabindex="0">
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2. 计算复杂度
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</label>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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2. 计算复杂度
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_computational_complexity/performance_evaluation/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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2.1. 算法效率评估
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_computational_complexity/time_complexity/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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2.2. 时间复杂度
|
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</a>
|
||
</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_computational_complexity/space_complexity/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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2.3. 空间复杂度
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_computational_complexity/space_time_tradeoff/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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2.4. 权衡时间与空间
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
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|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_computational_complexity/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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2.5. 小结
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
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|
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|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4" id="__nav_4_label" tabindex="0">
|
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3. 数据结构简介
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
|
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|
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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3. 数据结构简介
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_data_structure/data_and_memory/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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3.1. 数据与内存
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_data_structure/classification_of_data_structure/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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3.2. 数据结构分类
|
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</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_data_structure/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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3.3. 小结
|
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
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|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5" id="__nav_5_label" tabindex="0">
|
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4. 数组与链表
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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|
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_5_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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4. 数组与链表
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/array/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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4.1. 数组（Array）
|
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</a>
|
||
</li>
|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/linked_list/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
4.2. 链表（LinkedList）
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/list/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
4.3. 列表（List）
|
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</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
4.4. 小结
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" >
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|
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|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6" id="__nav_6_label" tabindex="0">
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5. 栈与队列
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_6_label" aria-expanded="false">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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5. 栈与队列
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_stack_and_queue/stack/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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5.1. 栈（Stack）
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_stack_and_queue/queue/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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5.2. 队列（Queue）
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_stack_and_queue/deque/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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5.3. 双向队列（Deque）
|
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</a>
|
||
</li>
|
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|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
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|
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|
||
|
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|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_stack_and_queue/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
5.4. 小结
|
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
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</nav>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" >
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|
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|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7" id="__nav_7_label" tabindex="0">
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6. 散列表
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_7_label" aria-expanded="false">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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6. 散列表
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_hashing/hash_map/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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6.1. 哈希表（HashMap）
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_hashing/hash_collision/" class="md-nav__link">
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6.2. 哈希冲突处理
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../chapter_hashing/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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6.3. 小结
|
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
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</nav>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8" id="__nav_8_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
7. 二叉树
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
7. 二叉树
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_tree/binary_tree/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
7.1. 二叉树（Binary Tree）
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_tree/binary_tree_traversal/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
7.2. 二叉树遍历
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_tree/binary_search_tree/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
7.3. 二叉搜索树
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_tree/avl_tree/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
7.4. AVL 树 *
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_tree/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
7.5. 小结
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_9" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_9" id="__nav_9_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
8. 堆
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_9_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_9">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
8. 堆
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_heap/heap/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
8.1. 堆（Heap）
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10" id="__nav_10_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
9. 图
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
9. 图
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_graph/graph/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
9.1. 图（Graph）
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_graph/graph_operations/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
9.2. 图基础操作
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_graph/graph_traversal/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
9.3. 图的遍历
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_11" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_11" id="__nav_11_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
10. 查找算法
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_11_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_11">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
10. 查找算法
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_searching/linear_search/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
10.1. 线性查找
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_searching/binary_search/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
10.2. 二分查找
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_searching/hashing_search/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
10.3. 哈希查找
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_searching/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
10.4. 小结
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_12" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_12" id="__nav_12_label" tabindex="0">
|
||
11. 排序算法
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
</label>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_12_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_12">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
11. 排序算法
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_sorting/intro_to_sort/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
11.1. 排序简介
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_sorting/bubble_sort/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
11.2. 冒泡排序
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_sorting/insertion_sort/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
11.3. 插入排序
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_sorting/quick_sort/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
11.4. 快速排序
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_sorting/merge_sort/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
11.5. 归并排序
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_sorting/summary/" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
11.6. 小结
|
||
</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_13" >
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--index ">
|
||
<a href="../../chapter_reference/">参考文献</a>
|
||
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_13_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_13">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
参考文献
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
||
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
||
|
||
|
||
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="目录">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
|
||
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
||
目录
|
||
</label>
|
||
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#031-vscode" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.1. 安装 VSCode
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#032-java" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.2. Java 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#033-cc" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.3. C/C++ 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#034-python" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.4. Python 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#035-go" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.5. Go 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#036-javascript" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.6. JavaScript 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#037-c" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.7. C# 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#038-swift" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.8. Swift 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
||
<a href="#039-rust" class="md-nav__link">
|
||
0.3.9. Rust 环境
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
</li>
|
||
|
||
</ul>
|
||
|
||
</nav>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
|
||
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<a href="https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo/tree/main/docs/chapter_preface/installation.md" title="编辑此页" class="md-content__button md-icon">
|
||
|
||
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M10 20H6V4h7v5h5v3.1l2-2V8l-6-6H6c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v16c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h4v-2m10.2-7c.1 0 .3.1.4.2l1.3 1.3c.2.2.2.6 0 .8l-1 1-2.1-2.1 1-1c.1-.1.2-.2.4-.2m0 3.9L14.1 23H12v-2.1l6.1-6.1 2.1 2.1Z"/></svg>
|
||
</a>
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
<h1 id="03">0.3. 编程环境安装<a class="headerlink" href="#03" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
|
||
<p>（TODO 视频教程）</p>
|
||
<h2 id="031-vscode">0.3.1. 安装 VSCode<a class="headerlink" href="#031-vscode" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<p>本书推荐使用开源轻量的 VSCode 作为本地 IDE ，下载并安装 <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com/">VSCode</a> 。</p>
|
||
<h2 id="032-java">0.3.2. Java 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#032-java" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>下载并安装 <a href="https://jdk.java.net/18/">OpenJDK</a>（版本需满足 > JDK 9）。</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>java</code> ，安装 Java Extension Pack 。</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<h2 id="033-cc">0.3.3. C/C++ 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#033-cc" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>Windows 系统需要安装 <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/">MinGW</a>（<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33698226/article/details/129031241">配置教程</a>），MacOS 自带 Clang 无需安装。</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>c++</code> ，安装 C/C++ Extension Pack 。</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<h2 id="034-python">0.3.4. Python 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#034-python" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>下载并安装 <a href="https://docs.conda.io/en/latest/miniconda.html">Miniconda3</a> 。</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>python</code> ，安装 Python Extension Pack 。</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<h2 id="035-go">0.3.5. Go 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#035-go" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>下载并安装 <a href="https://go.dev/dl/">go</a> 。</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>go</code> ，安装 Go 。</li>
|
||
<li>快捷键 <code>Ctrl + Shift + P</code> 呼出命令栏，输入 go ，选择 <code>Go: Install/Update Tools</code> ，全部勾选并安装即可。</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<h2 id="036-javascript">0.3.6. JavaScript 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#036-javascript" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>下载并安装 <a href="https://nodejs.org/en/">node.js</a> 。</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>javascript</code> ，安装 JavaScript (ES6) code snippets 。</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<h2 id="037-c">0.3.7. C# 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#037-c" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>下载并安装 <a href="https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download">.Net 6.0</a> ；</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>c#</code> ，安装 c# 。</li>
|
||
</ol>
|
||
<h2 id="038-swift">0.3.8. Swift 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#038-swift" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
||
<ol>
|
||
<li>下载并安装 <a href="https://www.swift.org/download/">Swift</a>；</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>swift</code>，安装 <a href="https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=sswg.swift-lang">Swift for Visual Studio Code</a>。</li>
|
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</ol>
|
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<h2 id="039-rust">0.3.9. Rust 环境<a class="headerlink" href="#039-rust" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
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<ol>
|
||
<li>下载并安装 <a href="https://www.rust-lang.org/tools/install">Rust</a>；</li>
|
||
<li>在 VSCode 的插件市场中搜索 <code>rust</code>，安装 <a href="https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rust-lang.rust-analyzer">rust-analyzer</a>。</li>
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