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47 lines
1.2 KiB
JavaScript
47 lines
1.2 KiB
JavaScript
/**
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* File: linear_search.js
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* Created Time: 2022-12-22
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* Author: JoseHung (szhong@link.cuhk.edu.hk)
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*/
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const { ListNode, arrToLinkedList } = require('../modules/ListNode');
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/* 线性查找(数组) */
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function linearSearchArray(nums, target) {
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// 遍历数组
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for (let i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
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// 找到目标元素,返回其索引
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if (nums[i] === target) {
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return i;
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}
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}
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// 未找到目标元素,返回 -1
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return -1;
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}
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/* 线性查找(链表)*/
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function linearSearchLinkedList(head, target) {
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// 遍历链表
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while (head) {
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// 找到目标节点,返回之
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if (head.val === target) {
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return head;
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}
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head = head.next;
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}
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// 未找到目标节点,返回 null
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return null;
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}
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/* Driver Code */
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const target = 3;
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/* 在数组中执行线性查找 */
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const nums = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8];
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const index = linearSearchArray(nums, target);
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console.log('目标元素 3 的索引 = ' + index);
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/* 在链表中执行线性查找 */
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const head = arrToLinkedList(nums);
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const node = linearSearchLinkedList(head, target);
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console.log('目标节点值 3 的对应节点对象为 ', node);
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