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49 lines
1.5 KiB
Rust
49 lines
1.5 KiB
Rust
/*
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* File: hashing_search.rs
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* Created Time: 2023-07-09
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* Author: sjinzh (sjinzh@gmail.com)
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*/
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include!("../include/include.rs");
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use std::rc::Rc;
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use std::cell::RefCell;
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use list_node::ListNode;
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/* 哈希查找（数组） */
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fn hashing_search_array<'a>(map: &'a HashMap<i32, usize>, target: i32) -> Option<&'a usize> {
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// 哈希表的 key: 目标元素，value: 索引
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// 若哈希表中无此 key ，返回 None
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map.get(&target)
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}
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/* 哈希查找（链表） */
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fn hashing_search_linked_list(map: &HashMap<i32, Rc<RefCell<ListNode<i32>>>>, target: i32) -> Option<&Rc<RefCell<ListNode<i32>>>> {
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// 哈希表的 key: 目标节点值，value: 节点对象
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// 若哈希表中无此 key ，返回 None
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map.get(&target)
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}
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/* Driver Code */
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pub fn main() {
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let target = 3;
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/* 哈希查找（数组） */
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let nums = [ 1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8 ];
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// 初始化哈希表
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let mut map = HashMap::new();
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for (i, num) in nums.iter().enumerate() {
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map.insert(*num, i); // key: 元素，value: 索引
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}
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let index = hashing_search_array(&map, target);
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println!("目标元素 3 的索引 = {}", index.unwrap());
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/* 哈希查找（链表） */
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let head = ListNode::arr_to_linked_list(&nums);
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// 初始化哈希表
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// let mut map1 = HashMap::new();
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let map1 = ListNode::linked_list_to_hashmap(head);
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let node = hashing_search_linked_list(&map1, target);
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println!("目标节点值 3 的对应节点对象为 {:?}", node);
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}
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