mirror of
https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
synced 2024-12-27 16:16:28 +08:00
42f48405ef
* feat(kotlin): add kotlin code for utils file. * Update ListNode.kt * Update PrintUtil.kt * fix: add the header comment for linkedlist_stack class. * fix(kotlin): fix the kotlin file name. * delete blank line in main function * add comment for class head. * delete the old file. * fix the created time * delete blank line beneath files. --------- Co-authored-by: Yudong Jin <krahets@163.com>
65 lines
No EOL
2 KiB
Kotlin
65 lines
No EOL
2 KiB
Kotlin
/**
|
|
* File: binary_search_insertion.kt
|
|
* Created Time: 2024-01-25
|
|
* Author: curtishd (1023632660@qq.com)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
package chapter_searching
|
|
|
|
/* 二分查找插入点(无重复元素) */
|
|
fun binarySearchInsertionSimple(nums: IntArray, target: Int): Int {
|
|
var i = 0
|
|
var j = nums.size - 1 // 初始化双闭区间 [0, n-1]
|
|
while (i <= j) {
|
|
val m = i + (j - i) / 2 // 计算中点索引 m
|
|
if (nums[m] < target) {
|
|
i = m + 1 // target 在区间 [m+1, j] 中
|
|
} else if (nums[m] > target) {
|
|
j = m - 1 // target 在区间 [i, m-1] 中
|
|
} else {
|
|
return m // 找到 target ,返回插入点 m
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// 未找到 target ,返回插入点 i
|
|
return i
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* 二分查找插入点(存在重复元素) */
|
|
fun binarySearchInsertion(nums: IntArray, target: Int): Int {
|
|
var i = 0
|
|
var j = nums.size - 1 // 初始化双闭区间 [0, n-1]
|
|
while (i <= j) {
|
|
val m = i + (j - i) / 2 // 计算中点索引 m
|
|
if (nums[m] < target) {
|
|
i = m + 1 // target 在区间 [m+1, j] 中
|
|
} else if (nums[m] > target) {
|
|
j = m - 1 // target 在区间 [i, m-1] 中
|
|
} else {
|
|
j = m - 1 // 首个小于 target 的元素在区间 [i, m-1] 中
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// 返回插入点 i
|
|
return i
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Driver Code */
|
|
fun main() {
|
|
// 无重复元素的数组
|
|
var nums = intArrayOf(1, 3, 6, 8, 12, 15, 23, 26, 31, 35)
|
|
println("\n数组 nums = ${nums.contentToString()}")
|
|
// 二分查找插入点
|
|
for (target in intArrayOf(6, 9)) {
|
|
val index = binarySearchInsertionSimple(nums, target)
|
|
println("元素 $target 的插入点的索引为 $index")
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// 包含重复元素的数组
|
|
nums = intArrayOf(1, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 10, 12, 15)
|
|
println("\n数组 nums = ${nums.contentToString()}")
|
|
|
|
// 二分查找插入点
|
|
for (target in intArrayOf(2, 6, 20)) {
|
|
val index = binarySearchInsertion(nums, target)
|
|
println("元素 $target 的插入点的索引为 $index")
|
|
}
|
|
} |