hello-algo/codes/rust/chapter_searching/hashing_search.rs

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/*
* File: hashing_search.rs
* Created Time: 2023-07-09
* Author: sjinzh (sjinzh@gmail.com)
*/
include!("../include/include.rs");
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::rc::Rc;
use std::cell::RefCell;
use list_node::ListNode;
/* 哈希查找(数组) */
fn hashing_search_array<'a>(map: &'a HashMap<i32, usize>, target: i32) -> Option<&'a usize> {
// 哈希表的 key: 目标元素value: 索引
// 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 None
map.get(&target)
}
/* 哈希查找(链表) */
fn hashing_search_linked_list(map: &HashMap<i32, Rc<RefCell<ListNode<i32>>>>, target: i32) -> Option<&Rc<RefCell<ListNode<i32>>>> {
// 哈希表的 key: 目标节点值value: 节点对象
// 若哈希表中无此 key ,返回 None
map.get(&target)
}
/* Driver Code */
pub fn main() {
let target = 3;
/* 哈希查找(数组) */
let nums = [ 1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8 ];
// 初始化哈希表
let mut map = HashMap::new();
for (i, num) in nums.iter().enumerate() {
map.insert(*num, i); // key: 元素value: 索引
}
let index = hashing_search_array(&map, target);
println!("目标元素 3 的索引 = {}", index.unwrap());
/* 哈希查找(链表) */
let head = ListNode::arr_to_linked_list(&nums);
// 初始化哈希表
// let mut map1 = HashMap::new();
let map1 = ListNode::linked_list_to_hashmap(head);
let node = hashing_search_linked_list(&map1, target);
println!("目标节点值 3 的对应节点对象为 {:?}", node);
}