hello-algo/codes/javascript/chapter_tree/binary_tree_bfs.js
Yudong Jin 1c8b7ef559
refactor: Replace 结点 with 节点 (#452)
* Replace 结点 with 节点
Update the footnotes in the figures

* Update mindmap

* Reduce the size of the mindmap.png
2023-04-09 04:32:17 +08:00

37 lines
1 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* File: binary_tree_bfs.js
* Created Time: 2022-12-04
* Author: IsChristina (christinaxia77@foxmail.com)
*/
const { arrToTree } = require("../modules/TreeNode");
const { printTree } = require("../modules/PrintUtil");
/* 层序遍历 */
function levelOrder(root) {
// 初始化队列,加入根节点
const queue = [root];
// 初始化一个列表,用于保存遍历序列
const list = [];
while (queue.length) {
let node = queue.shift(); // 队列出队
list.push(node.val); // 保存节点值
if (node.left)
queue.push(node.left); // 左子节点入队
if (node.right)
queue.push(node.right); // 右子节点入队
}
return list;
}
/* Driver Code */
/* 初始化二叉树 */
// 这里借助了一个从数组直接生成二叉树的函数
const root = arrToTree([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
console.log("\n初始化二叉树\n");
printTree(root);
/* 层序遍历 */
const list = levelOrder(root);
console.log("\n层序遍历的节点打印序列 = " + list);