hello-algo/codes/rust/chapter_computational_complexity/iteration.rs
Yudong Jin e720aa2d24
feat: Revised the book (#978)
* Sync recent changes to the revised Word.

* Revised the preface chapter

* Revised the introduction chapter

* Revised the computation complexity chapter

* Revised the chapter data structure

* Revised the chapter array and linked list

* Revised the chapter stack and queue

* Revised the chapter hashing

* Revised the chapter tree

* Revised the chapter heap

* Revised the chapter graph

* Revised the chapter searching

* Reivised the sorting chapter

* Revised the divide and conquer chapter

* Revised the chapter backtacking

* Revised the DP chapter

* Revised the greedy chapter

* Revised the appendix chapter

* Revised the preface chapter doubly

* Revised the figures
2023-12-02 06:21:34 +08:00

73 lines
No EOL
1.5 KiB
Rust

/*
* File: iteration.rs
* Created Time: 2023-09-02
* Author: night-cruise (2586447362@qq.com)
*/
/* for 循环 */
fn for_loop(n: i32) -> i32 {
let mut res = 0;
// 循环求和 1, 2, ..., n-1, n
for i in 1..=n {
res += i;
}
res
}
/* while 循环 */
fn while_loop(n: i32) -> i32 {
let mut res = 0;
let mut i = 1; // 初始化条件变量
// 循环求和 1, 2, ..., n-1, n
while i <= n {
res += i;
i += 1; // 更新条件变量
}
res
}
/* while 循环(两次更新) */
fn while_loop_ii(n: i32) -> i32 {
let mut res = 0;
let mut i = 1; // 初始化条件变量
// 循环求和 1, 4, 10, ...
while i <= n {
res += i;
// 更新条件变量
i += 1;
i *= 2;
}
res
}
/* 双层 for 循环 */
fn nested_for_loop(n: i32) -> String {
let mut res = vec![];
// 循环 i = 1, 2, ..., n-1, n
for i in 1..=n {
// 循环 j = 1, 2, ..., n-1, n
for j in 1..=n {
res.push(format!("({}, {}), ", i, j));
}
}
res.join("")
}
/* Driver Code */
fn main() {
let n = 5;
let mut res;
res = for_loop(n);
println!("\nfor 循环的求和结果 res = {res}");
res = while_loop(n);
println!("\nwhile 循环的求和结果 res = {res}");
res = while_loop_ii(n);
println!("\nwhile 循环(两次更新)求和结果 res = {}", res);
let res = nested_for_loop(n);
println!("\n双层 for 循环的遍历结果 {res}");
}