mirror of
https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
synced 2024-12-27 14:56:29 +08:00
f7c41b6bef
* Replace VLA with malloc Replace VLA with malloc to make C code compatible with cl compiler on Windows. * Fix C code for CI compiler. * Fix C code compability to CI. * check the trigger
81 lines
2.2 KiB
C
81 lines
2.2 KiB
C
/**
|
|
* File: unbounded_knapsack.c
|
|
* Created Time: 2023-10-02
|
|
* Author: Zuoxun (845242523@qq.com)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include "../utils/common.h"
|
|
|
|
/* 求最大值 */
|
|
int myMax(int a, int b) {
|
|
return a > b ? a : b;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* 完全背包:动态规划 */
|
|
int unboundedKnapsackDP(int wgt[], int val[], int cap, int wgtSize) {
|
|
int n = wgtSize;
|
|
// 初始化 dp 表
|
|
int **dp = malloc((n + 1) * sizeof(int *));
|
|
for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
|
|
dp[i] = calloc(cap + 1, sizeof(int));
|
|
}
|
|
// 状态转移
|
|
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
|
|
for (int c = 1; c <= cap; c++) {
|
|
if (wgt[i - 1] > c) {
|
|
// 若超过背包容量,则不选物品 i
|
|
dp[i][c] = dp[i - 1][c];
|
|
} else {
|
|
// 不选和选物品 i 这两种方案的较大值
|
|
dp[i][c] = myMax(dp[i - 1][c], dp[i][c - wgt[i - 1]] + val[i - 1]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
int res = dp[n][cap];
|
|
// 释放内存
|
|
for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
|
|
free(dp[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* 完全背包:空间优化后的动态规划 */
|
|
int unboundedKnapsackDPComp(int wgt[], int val[], int cap, int wgtSize) {
|
|
int n = wgtSize;
|
|
// 初始化 dp 表
|
|
int *dp = calloc(cap + 1, sizeof(int));
|
|
// 状态转移
|
|
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
|
|
for (int c = 1; c <= cap; c++) {
|
|
if (wgt[i - 1] > c) {
|
|
// 若超过背包容量,则不选物品 i
|
|
dp[c] = dp[c];
|
|
} else {
|
|
// 不选和选物品 i 这两种方案的较大值
|
|
dp[c] = myMax(dp[c], dp[c - wgt[i - 1]] + val[i - 1]);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
int res = dp[cap];
|
|
// 释放内存
|
|
free(dp);
|
|
return res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Driver code */
|
|
int main() {
|
|
int wgt[] = {1, 2, 3};
|
|
int val[] = {5, 11, 15};
|
|
int wgtSize = sizeof(wgt) / sizeof(wgt[0]);
|
|
int cap = 4;
|
|
|
|
// 动态规划
|
|
int res = unboundedKnapsackDP(wgt, val, cap, wgtSize);
|
|
printf("不超过背包容量的最大物品价值为 %d\n", res);
|
|
|
|
// 空间优化后的动态规划
|
|
res = unboundedKnapsackDPComp(wgt, val, cap, wgtSize);
|
|
printf("不超过背包容量的最大物品价值为 %d\n", res);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|