/* * File: linear_search.rs * Created Time: 2023-07-09 * Author: codingonion (coderonion@gmail.com) */ use hello_algo_rust::include::ListNode; use std::cell::RefCell; use std::rc::Rc; /* 線性查詢(陣列) */ fn linear_search_array(nums: &[i32], target: i32) -> i32 { // 走訪陣列 for (i, num) in nums.iter().enumerate() { // 找到目標元素,返回其索引 if num == &target { return i as i32; } } // 未找到目標元素,返回 -1 return -1; } /* 線性查詢(鏈結串列) */ fn linear_search_linked_list( head: Rc>>, target: i32, ) -> Option>>> { // 找到目標節點,返回之 if head.borrow().val == target { return Some(head); }; // 找到目標節點,返回之 if let Some(node) = &head.borrow_mut().next { return linear_search_linked_list(node.clone(), target); } // 未找到目標節點,返回 None return None; } /* Driver Code */ pub fn main() { let target = 3; /* 在陣列中執行線性查詢 */ let nums = [1, 5, 3, 2, 4, 7, 5, 9, 10, 8]; let index = linear_search_array(&nums, target); println!("目標元素 3 的索引 = {}", index); /* 在鏈結串列中執行線性查詢 */ let head = ListNode::arr_to_linked_list(&nums); let node = linear_search_linked_list(head.unwrap(), target); println!("目標節點值 3 的對應節點物件為 {:?}", node); }