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Create insertion_sort.rb (#1222)
* Create insertion_sort.rb * Update insertion_sort.rb * Update insertion_sort.rb * Update insertion_sort.rb
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codes/ruby/chapter_sorting/insertion_sort.rb
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26
codes/ruby/chapter_sorting/insertion_sort.rb
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=begin
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File: insertion_sort.rb
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Created Time: 2024-04-02
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Author: Cy (3739004@gmail.com), Xuan Khoa Tu Nguyen (ngxktuzkai2000@gmail.com)
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=end
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### 插入排序 ###
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def insertion_sort(nums)
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n = nums.length
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# 外循环:已排序区间为 [0, i-1]
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for i in 1...n
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base = nums[i]
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j = i - 1
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# 内循环:将 base 插入到已排序区间 [0, i-1] 中的正确位置
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while j >= 0 && nums[j] > base
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nums[j + 1] = nums[j] # 将 nums[j] 向右移动一位
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j -= 1
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end
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nums[j + 1] = base # 将 base 赋值到正确位置
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end
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end
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### Driver Code ###
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nums = [4, 1, 3, 1, 5, 2]
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insertion_sort(nums)
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puts "插入排序完成后 nums = #{nums}"
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