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< title > 9.2. 图基础操作 - Hello 算法< / title >
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9.2. 图基础操作
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0. 写在前面
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0. 写在前面
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0.1. 关于本书
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0.2. 如何使用本书
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0.3. 编程环境安装
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0.4. 一起参与创作
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1. 引言
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1. 引言
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1.1. 算法无处不在
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1.2. 算法是什么
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1.3. 小结
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2. 计算复杂度
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_3_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_3" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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2. 计算复杂度
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/performance_evaluation/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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2.1. 算法效率评估
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/time_complexity/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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2.2. 时间复杂度
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/space_complexity/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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2.3. 空间复杂度
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/space_time_tradeoff/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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2.4. 权衡时间与空间
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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2.5. 小结
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_4" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_4" id = "__nav_4_label" tabindex = "0" >
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3. 数据结构简介
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_4_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_4" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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3. 数据结构简介
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/data_and_memory/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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3.1. 数据与内存
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/classification_of_data_structure/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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3.2. 数据结构分类
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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3.3. 小结
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< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_5" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_5" id = "__nav_5_label" tabindex = "0" >
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4. 数组与链表
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_5_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_5" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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4. 数组与链表
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/array/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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4.1. 数组( Array)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/linked_list/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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4.2. 链表( Linked List)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/list/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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4.3. 列表( List)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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4.4. 小结
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_6" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_6" id = "__nav_6_label" tabindex = "0" >
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5. 栈与队列
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_6_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_6" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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5. 栈与队列
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/stack/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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5.1. 栈( Stack)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/queue/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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5.2. 队列( Queue)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/deque/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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5.3. 双向队列( Deque)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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5.4. 小结
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_7" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_7" id = "__nav_7_label" tabindex = "0" >
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6. 散列表
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_7_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_7" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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6. 散列表
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/hash_map/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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6.1. 哈希表( Hash Map)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/hash_collision/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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6.2. 哈希冲突处理
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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6.3. 小结
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_8" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_8" id = "__nav_8_label" tabindex = "0" >
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7. 二叉树
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_8_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_8" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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7. 二叉树
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/binary_tree/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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7.1. 二叉树( Binary Tree)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/binary_tree_traversal/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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7.2. 二叉树遍历
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/binary_search_tree/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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7.3. 二叉搜索树
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/avl_tree/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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7.4. AVL 树 *
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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7.5. 小结
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_9" >
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< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_9" id = "__nav_9_label" tabindex = "0" >
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8. 堆
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_9_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_9" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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8. 堆
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/heap/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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8.1. 堆( Heap)
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/build_heap/" class = "md-nav__link" >
8.2. 建堆操作 *
< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
8.3. 小结
< / a >
< / li >
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< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_10" checked >
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< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_10" id = "__nav_10_label" tabindex = "0" >
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9. 图
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_10_label" aria-expanded = "true" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_10" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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9. 图
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../graph/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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9.1. 图( Graph)
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--active" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type = "checkbox" id = "__toc" >
< label class = "md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for = "__toc" >
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9.2. 图基础操作
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< a href = "./" class = "md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" >
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9.2. 图基础操作
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< / a >
< nav class = "md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label = "目录" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__toc" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
目录
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-component = "toc" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#921" class = "md-nav__link" >
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9.2.1. 基于邻接矩阵的实现
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#922" class = "md-nav__link" >
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9.2.2. 基于邻接表的实现
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#923" class = "md-nav__link" >
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9.2.3. 效率对比
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
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< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../graph_traversal/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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9.3. 图的遍历
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< / a >
< / li >
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< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
9.4. 小结
< / a >
< / li >
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< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_11" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_11" id = "__nav_11_label" tabindex = "0" >
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10. 查找算法
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_11_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_11" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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10. 查找算法
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/linear_search/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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10.1. 线性查找
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/binary_search/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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10.2. 二分查找
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/hashing_search/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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10.3. 哈希查找
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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10.4. 小结
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_12" >
< label class = "md-nav__link" for = "__nav_12" id = "__nav_12_label" tabindex = "0" >
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11. 排序算法
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< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_12_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_12" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
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11. 排序算法
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< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/intro_to_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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11.1. 排序简介
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/bubble_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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11.2. 冒泡排序
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/insertion_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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11.3. 插入排序
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/quick_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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11.4. 快速排序
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/merge_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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11.5. 归并排序
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< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
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11.6. 小结
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< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_13" >
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__link--index " >
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9.2.1. 基于邻接矩阵的实现
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9.2.2. 基于邻接表的实现
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9.2.3. 效率对比
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< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M10 20H6V4h7v5h5v3.1l2-2V8l-6-6H6c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v16c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h4v-2m10.2-7c.1 0 .3.1.4.2l1.3 1.3c.2.2.2.6 0 .8l-1 1-2.1-2.1 1-1c.1-.1.2-.2.4-.2m0 3.9L14.1 23H12v-2.1l6.1-6.1 2.1 2.1Z" / > < / svg >
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< h1 id = "92" > 9.2. 图基础操作< a class = "headerlink" href = "#92" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h1 >
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< p > 图的基础操作分为对「边」的操作和对「顶点」的操作,在「邻接矩阵」和「邻接表」这两种表示下的实现方式不同。< / p >
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< h2 id = "921" > 9.2.1. 基于邻接矩阵的实现< a class = "headerlink" href = "#921" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h2 >
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< p > 设图的顶点总数为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n\)< / span > ,则有:< / p >
< ul >
< li > < strong > 添加或删除边< / strong > :直接在邻接矩阵中修改指定边的对应元素即可,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > 时间。而由于是无向图,因此需要同时更新两个方向的边。< / li >
< li > < strong > 添加顶点< / strong > :在邻接矩阵的尾部添加一行一列,并全部填 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(0\)< / span > 即可,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n)\)< / span > 时间。< / li >
< li > < strong > 删除顶点< / strong > :在邻接矩阵中删除一行一列。当删除首行首列时达到最差情况,需要将 < span class = "arithmatex" > \((n-1)^2\)< / span > 个元素“向左上移动”,从而使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n^2)\)< / span > 时间。< / li >
< li > < strong > 初始化< / strong > :传入 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n\)< / span > 个顶点,初始化长度为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n\)< / span > 的顶点列表 < code > vertices< / code > ,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n)\)< / span > 时间;初始化 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n \times n\)< / span > 大小的邻接矩阵 < code > adjMat< / code > ,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n^2)\)< / span > 时间。< / li >
< / ul >
< div class = "tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs = "1:5" > < input checked = "checked" id = "__tabbed_1_1" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_2" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_3" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_4" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_5" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < div class = "tabbed-labels" > < label for = "__tabbed_1_1" > 初始化邻接矩阵< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_2" > 添加边< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_3" > 删除边< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_4" > 添加顶点< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_5" > 删除顶点< / label > < / div >
< div class = "tabbed-content" >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
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< p > < img alt = "邻接矩阵的初始化、增删边、增删顶点" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_matrix_initialization.png" / > < / p >
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< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "adjacency_matrix_add_edge" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_matrix_add_edge.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "adjacency_matrix_remove_edge" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_matrix_remove_edge.png" / > < / p >
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< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "adjacency_matrix_add_vertex" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_matrix_add_vertex.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
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< p > < img alt = "adjacency_matrix_remove_vertex" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_matrix_remove_vertex.png" / > < / p >
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< p > 以下是基于邻接矩阵表示图的实现代码。< / p >
< div class = "tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs = "2:10" > < input checked = "checked" id = "__tabbed_2_1" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_2" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_3" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_4" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_5" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_6" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_7" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_8" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_9" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_10" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < div class = "tabbed-labels" > < label for = "__tabbed_2_1" > Java< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_2" > C++< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_3" > Python< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_4" > Go< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_5" > JavaScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_6" > TypeScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_7" > C< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_8" > C#< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_9" > Swift< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_10" > Zig< / label > < / div >
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< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.java< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-0-1" name = "__codelineno-0-1" href = "#__codelineno-0-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-2" name = "__codelineno-0-2" href = "#__codelineno-0-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-3" name = "__codelineno-0-3" href = "#__codelineno-0-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Integer< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-4" name = "__codelineno-0-4" href = "#__codelineno-0-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Integer< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-5" name = "__codelineno-0-5" href = "#__codelineno-0-5" > < / a >
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< a id = "__codelineno-0-6" name = "__codelineno-0-6" href = "#__codelineno-0-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
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< a id = "__codelineno-0-7" name = "__codelineno-0-7" href = "#__codelineno-0-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > [][]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-8" name = "__codelineno-0-8" href = "#__codelineno-0-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > ArrayList< / span > < span class = "o" > < > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-9" name = "__codelineno-0-9" href = "#__codelineno-0-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > ArrayList< / span > < span class = "o" > < > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-10" name = "__codelineno-0-10" href = "#__codelineno-0-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-11" name = "__codelineno-0-11" href = "#__codelineno-0-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-12" name = "__codelineno-0-12" href = "#__codelineno-0-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-13" name = "__codelineno-0-13" href = "#__codelineno-0-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-14" name = "__codelineno-0-14" href = "#__codelineno-0-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-15" name = "__codelineno-0-15" href = "#__codelineno-0-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-16" name = "__codelineno-0-16" href = "#__codelineno-0-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-17" name = "__codelineno-0-17" href = "#__codelineno-0-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-18" name = "__codelineno-0-18" href = "#__codelineno-0-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-19" name = "__codelineno-0-19" href = "#__codelineno-0-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-20" name = "__codelineno-0-20" href = "#__codelineno-0-20" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-21" name = "__codelineno-0-21" href = "#__codelineno-0-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-22" name = "__codelineno-0-22" href = "#__codelineno-0-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-23" name = "__codelineno-0-23" href = "#__codelineno-0-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-24" name = "__codelineno-0-24" href = "#__codelineno-0-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-25" name = "__codelineno-0-25" href = "#__codelineno-0-25" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-26" name = "__codelineno-0-26" href = "#__codelineno-0-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-27" name = "__codelineno-0-27" href = "#__codelineno-0-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-28" name = "__codelineno-0-28" href = "#__codelineno-0-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-29" name = "__codelineno-0-29" href = "#__codelineno-0-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-30" name = "__codelineno-0-30" href = "#__codelineno-0-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-31" name = "__codelineno-0-31" href = "#__codelineno-0-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-32" name = "__codelineno-0-32" href = "#__codelineno-0-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Integer< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > newRow< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > ArrayList< / span > < span class = "o" > < > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-33" name = "__codelineno-0-33" href = "#__codelineno-0-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-34" name = "__codelineno-0-34" href = "#__codelineno-0-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-35" name = "__codelineno-0-35" href = "#__codelineno-0-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-36" name = "__codelineno-0-36" href = "#__codelineno-0-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-37" name = "__codelineno-0-37" href = "#__codelineno-0-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-38" name = "__codelineno-0-38" href = "#__codelineno-0-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Integer< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-39" name = "__codelineno-0-39" href = "#__codelineno-0-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-40" name = "__codelineno-0-40" href = "#__codelineno-0-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-41" name = "__codelineno-0-41" href = "#__codelineno-0-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-42" name = "__codelineno-0-42" href = "#__codelineno-0-42" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-43" name = "__codelineno-0-43" href = "#__codelineno-0-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-44" name = "__codelineno-0-44" href = "#__codelineno-0-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-45" name = "__codelineno-0-45" href = "#__codelineno-0-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-46" name = "__codelineno-0-46" href = "#__codelineno-0-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > IndexOutOfBoundsException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-47" name = "__codelineno-0-47" href = "#__codelineno-0-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-48" name = "__codelineno-0-48" href = "#__codelineno-0-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-49" name = "__codelineno-0-49" href = "#__codelineno-0-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-50" name = "__codelineno-0-50" href = "#__codelineno-0-50" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-51" name = "__codelineno-0-51" href = "#__codelineno-0-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-52" name = "__codelineno-0-52" href = "#__codelineno-0-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Integer< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-53" name = "__codelineno-0-53" href = "#__codelineno-0-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-54" name = "__codelineno-0-54" href = "#__codelineno-0-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-55" name = "__codelineno-0-55" href = "#__codelineno-0-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-56" name = "__codelineno-0-56" href = "#__codelineno-0-56" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-57" name = "__codelineno-0-57" href = "#__codelineno-0-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-58" name = "__codelineno-0-58" href = "#__codelineno-0-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-59" name = "__codelineno-0-59" href = "#__codelineno-0-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-60" name = "__codelineno-0-60" href = "#__codelineno-0-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-61" name = "__codelineno-0-61" href = "#__codelineno-0-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-62" name = "__codelineno-0-62" href = "#__codelineno-0-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > IndexOutOfBoundsException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-63" name = "__codelineno-0-63" href = "#__codelineno-0-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-64" name = "__codelineno-0-64" href = "#__codelineno-0-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-65" name = "__codelineno-0-65" href = "#__codelineno-0-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-66" name = "__codelineno-0-66" href = "#__codelineno-0-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-67" name = "__codelineno-0-67" href = "#__codelineno-0-67" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-68" name = "__codelineno-0-68" href = "#__codelineno-0-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-69" name = "__codelineno-0-69" href = "#__codelineno-0-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-70" name = "__codelineno-0-70" href = "#__codelineno-0-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-71" name = "__codelineno-0-71" href = "#__codelineno-0-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-72" name = "__codelineno-0-72" href = "#__codelineno-0-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-73" name = "__codelineno-0-73" href = "#__codelineno-0-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > IndexOutOfBoundsException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-74" name = "__codelineno-0-74" href = "#__codelineno-0-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-75" name = "__codelineno-0-75" href = "#__codelineno-0-75" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-76" name = "__codelineno-0-76" href = "#__codelineno-0-76" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-77" name = "__codelineno-0-77" href = "#__codelineno-0-77" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-78" name = "__codelineno-0-78" href = "#__codelineno-0-78" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接矩阵 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-79" name = "__codelineno-0-79" href = "#__codelineno-0-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-80" name = "__codelineno-0-80" href = "#__codelineno-0-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > System< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > out< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 顶点列表 = " < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-81" name = "__codelineno-0-81" href = "#__codelineno-0-81" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > System< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > out< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > println< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-82" name = "__codelineno-0-82" href = "#__codelineno-0-82" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > System< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > out< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > println< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接矩阵 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-83" name = "__codelineno-0-83" href = "#__codelineno-0-83" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > PrintUtil< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > printMatrix< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-84" name = "__codelineno-0-84" href = "#__codelineno-0-84" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-85" name = "__codelineno-0-85" href = "#__codelineno-0-85" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-11 18:21:51 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.cpp< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-1-1" name = "__codelineno-1-1" href = "#__codelineno-1-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-2" name = "__codelineno-1-2" href = "#__codelineno-1-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-3" name = "__codelineno-1-3" href = "#__codelineno-1-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-4" name = "__codelineno-1-4" href = "#__codelineno-1-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-5" name = "__codelineno-1-5" href = "#__codelineno-1-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-6" name = "__codelineno-1-6" href = "#__codelineno-1-6" > < / a > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-7" name = "__codelineno-1-7" href = "#__codelineno-1-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-8" name = "__codelineno-1-8" href = "#__codelineno-1-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-9" name = "__codelineno-1-9" href = "#__codelineno-1-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-10" name = "__codelineno-1-10" href = "#__codelineno-1-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-11" name = "__codelineno-1-11" href = "#__codelineno-1-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-12" name = "__codelineno-1-12" href = "#__codelineno-1-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-13" name = "__codelineno-1-13" href = "#__codelineno-1-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-14" name = "__codelineno-1-14" href = "#__codelineno-1-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-15" name = "__codelineno-1-15" href = "#__codelineno-1-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-16" name = "__codelineno-1-16" href = "#__codelineno-1-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-17" name = "__codelineno-1-17" href = "#__codelineno-1-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-18" name = "__codelineno-1-18" href = "#__codelineno-1-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-19" name = "__codelineno-1-19" href = "#__codelineno-1-19" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-20" name = "__codelineno-1-20" href = "#__codelineno-1-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-21" name = "__codelineno-1-21" href = "#__codelineno-1-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-22" name = "__codelineno-1-22" href = "#__codelineno-1-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-23" name = "__codelineno-1-23" href = "#__codelineno-1-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-24" name = "__codelineno-1-24" href = "#__codelineno-1-24" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-25" name = "__codelineno-1-25" href = "#__codelineno-1-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-26" name = "__codelineno-1-26" href = "#__codelineno-1-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-27" name = "__codelineno-1-27" href = "#__codelineno-1-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-28" name = "__codelineno-1-28" href = "#__codelineno-1-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-29" name = "__codelineno-1-29" href = "#__codelineno-1-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > push_back< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-30" name = "__codelineno-1-30" href = "#__codelineno-1-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-31" name = "__codelineno-1-31" href = "#__codelineno-1-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > emplace_back< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-32" name = "__codelineno-1-32" href = "#__codelineno-1-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-33" name = "__codelineno-1-33" href = "#__codelineno-1-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-34" name = "__codelineno-1-34" href = "#__codelineno-1-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > push_back< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-35" name = "__codelineno-1-35" href = "#__codelineno-1-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-36" name = "__codelineno-1-36" href = "#__codelineno-1-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-37" name = "__codelineno-1-37" href = "#__codelineno-1-37" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-38" name = "__codelineno-1-38" href = "#__codelineno-1-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-39" name = "__codelineno-1-39" href = "#__codelineno-1-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-40" name = "__codelineno-1-40" href = "#__codelineno-1-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-41" name = "__codelineno-1-41" href = "#__codelineno-1-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > out_of_range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 顶点不存在" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-42" name = "__codelineno-1-42" href = "#__codelineno-1-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-43" name = "__codelineno-1-43" href = "#__codelineno-1-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-44" name = "__codelineno-1-44" href = "#__codelineno-1-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > erase< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > begin< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-45" name = "__codelineno-1-45" href = "#__codelineno-1-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-46" name = "__codelineno-1-46" href = "#__codelineno-1-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > erase< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > begin< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-47" name = "__codelineno-1-47" href = "#__codelineno-1-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-48" name = "__codelineno-1-48" href = "#__codelineno-1-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-49" name = "__codelineno-1-49" href = "#__codelineno-1-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > erase< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > begin< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-50" name = "__codelineno-1-50" href = "#__codelineno-1-50" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-51" name = "__codelineno-1-51" href = "#__codelineno-1-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-52" name = "__codelineno-1-52" href = "#__codelineno-1-52" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-53" name = "__codelineno-1-53" href = "#__codelineno-1-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-54" name = "__codelineno-1-54" href = "#__codelineno-1-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-55" name = "__codelineno-1-55" href = "#__codelineno-1-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-56" name = "__codelineno-1-56" href = "#__codelineno-1-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-57" name = "__codelineno-1-57" href = "#__codelineno-1-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-58" name = "__codelineno-1-58" href = "#__codelineno-1-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > out_of_range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 顶点不存在" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-59" name = "__codelineno-1-59" href = "#__codelineno-1-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-60" name = "__codelineno-1-60" href = "#__codelineno-1-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-61" name = "__codelineno-1-61" href = "#__codelineno-1-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-62" name = "__codelineno-1-62" href = "#__codelineno-1-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-63" name = "__codelineno-1-63" href = "#__codelineno-1-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-64" name = "__codelineno-1-64" href = "#__codelineno-1-64" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-65" name = "__codelineno-1-65" href = "#__codelineno-1-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-66" name = "__codelineno-1-66" href = "#__codelineno-1-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-67" name = "__codelineno-1-67" href = "#__codelineno-1-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-68" name = "__codelineno-1-68" href = "#__codelineno-1-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-69" name = "__codelineno-1-69" href = "#__codelineno-1-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-70" name = "__codelineno-1-70" href = "#__codelineno-1-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > out_of_range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 顶点不存在" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-71" name = "__codelineno-1-71" href = "#__codelineno-1-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-72" name = "__codelineno-1-72" href = "#__codelineno-1-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-73" name = "__codelineno-1-73" href = "#__codelineno-1-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-74" name = "__codelineno-1-74" href = "#__codelineno-1-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-75" name = "__codelineno-1-75" href = "#__codelineno-1-75" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-76" name = "__codelineno-1-76" href = "#__codelineno-1-76" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接矩阵 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-77" name = "__codelineno-1-77" href = "#__codelineno-1-77" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-78" name = "__codelineno-1-78" href = "#__codelineno-1-78" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > cout< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " 顶点列表 = " < / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-79" name = "__codelineno-1-79" href = "#__codelineno-1-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > PrintUtil< / span > < span class = "o" > ::< / span > < span class = "n" > printVector< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-80" name = "__codelineno-1-80" href = "#__codelineno-1-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > cout< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接矩阵 =" < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > endl< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-81" name = "__codelineno-1-81" href = "#__codelineno-1-81" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > PrintUtil< / span > < span class = "o" > ::< / span > < span class = "n" > printVectorMatrix< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-82" name = "__codelineno-1-82" href = "#__codelineno-1-82" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-83" name = "__codelineno-1-83" href = "#__codelineno-1-83" > < / a > < span class = "p" > };< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-23 20:23:42 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.py< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-2-1" name = "__codelineno-2-1" href = "#__codelineno-2-1" > < / a > < span class = "sd" > " " " 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-2" name = "__codelineno-2-2" href = "#__codelineno-2-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > class< / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-3" name = "__codelineno-2-3" href = "#__codelineno-2-3" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-4" name = "__codelineno-2-4" href = "#__codelineno-2-4" > < / a > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-5" name = "__codelineno-2-5" href = "#__codelineno-2-5" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-6" name = "__codelineno-2-6" href = "#__codelineno-2-6" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-7" name = "__codelineno-2-7" href = "#__codelineno-2-7" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-8" name = "__codelineno-2-8" href = "#__codelineno-2-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 构造方法 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-9" name = "__codelineno-2-9" href = "#__codelineno-2-9" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "fm" > __init__< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-10" name = "__codelineno-2-10" href = "#__codelineno-2-10" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-11" name = "__codelineno-2-11" href = "#__codelineno-2-11" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-12" name = "__codelineno-2-12" href = "#__codelineno-2-12" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-13" name = "__codelineno-2-13" href = "#__codelineno-2-13" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-14" name = "__codelineno-2-14" href = "#__codelineno-2-14" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > add_vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-15" name = "__codelineno-2-15" href = "#__codelineno-2-15" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-16" name = "__codelineno-2-16" href = "#__codelineno-2-16" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-17" name = "__codelineno-2-17" href = "#__codelineno-2-17" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-18" name = "__codelineno-2-18" href = "#__codelineno-2-18" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > add_edge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-19" name = "__codelineno-2-19" href = "#__codelineno-2-19" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-20" name = "__codelineno-2-20" href = "#__codelineno-2-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 获取顶点数量 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-21" name = "__codelineno-2-21" href = "#__codelineno-2-21" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-22" name = "__codelineno-2-22" href = "#__codelineno-2-22" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-23" name = "__codelineno-2-23" href = "#__codelineno-2-23" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-24" name = "__codelineno-2-24" href = "#__codelineno-2-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 添加顶点 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-25" name = "__codelineno-2-25" href = "#__codelineno-2-25" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > add_vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-26" name = "__codelineno-2-26" href = "#__codelineno-2-26" > < / a > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-27" name = "__codelineno-2-27" href = "#__codelineno-2-27" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-28" name = "__codelineno-2-28" href = "#__codelineno-2-28" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-29" name = "__codelineno-2-29" href = "#__codelineno-2-29" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-30" name = "__codelineno-2-30" href = "#__codelineno-2-30" > < / a > < span class = "n" > new_row< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-31" name = "__codelineno-2-31" href = "#__codelineno-2-31" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > new_row< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-32" name = "__codelineno-2-32" href = "#__codelineno-2-32" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-33" name = "__codelineno-2-33" href = "#__codelineno-2-33" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-34" name = "__codelineno-2-34" href = "#__codelineno-2-34" > < / a > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-35" name = "__codelineno-2-35" href = "#__codelineno-2-35" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-36" name = "__codelineno-2-36" href = "#__codelineno-2-36" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-37" name = "__codelineno-2-37" href = "#__codelineno-2-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 删除顶点 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-38" name = "__codelineno-2-38" href = "#__codelineno-2-38" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > remove_vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-39" name = "__codelineno-2-39" href = "#__codelineno-2-39" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ():< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-40" name = "__codelineno-2-40" href = "#__codelineno-2-40" > < / a > < span class = "k" > raise< / span > < span class = "ne" > IndexError< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-41" name = "__codelineno-2-41" href = "#__codelineno-2-41" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-42" name = "__codelineno-2-42" href = "#__codelineno-2-42" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > pop< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-43" name = "__codelineno-2-43" href = "#__codelineno-2-43" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-44" name = "__codelineno-2-44" href = "#__codelineno-2-44" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > pop< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-45" name = "__codelineno-2-45" href = "#__codelineno-2-45" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-46" name = "__codelineno-2-46" href = "#__codelineno-2-46" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-47" name = "__codelineno-2-47" href = "#__codelineno-2-47" > < / a > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > pop< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-48" name = "__codelineno-2-48" href = "#__codelineno-2-48" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-49" name = "__codelineno-2-49" href = "#__codelineno-2-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 添加边 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-50" name = "__codelineno-2-50" href = "#__codelineno-2-50" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-51" name = "__codelineno-2-51" href = "#__codelineno-2-51" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > add_edge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-52" name = "__codelineno-2-52" href = "#__codelineno-2-52" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-53" name = "__codelineno-2-53" href = "#__codelineno-2-53" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-54" name = "__codelineno-2-54" href = "#__codelineno-2-54" > < / a > < span class = "k" > raise< / span > < span class = "ne" > IndexError< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-55" name = "__codelineno-2-55" href = "#__codelineno-2-55" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-56" name = "__codelineno-2-56" href = "#__codelineno-2-56" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-57" name = "__codelineno-2-57" href = "#__codelineno-2-57" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-58" name = "__codelineno-2-58" href = "#__codelineno-2-58" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-59" name = "__codelineno-2-59" href = "#__codelineno-2-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 删除边 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-60" name = "__codelineno-2-60" href = "#__codelineno-2-60" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-61" name = "__codelineno-2-61" href = "#__codelineno-2-61" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > remove_edge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-62" name = "__codelineno-2-62" href = "#__codelineno-2-62" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-63" name = "__codelineno-2-63" href = "#__codelineno-2-63" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-64" name = "__codelineno-2-64" href = "#__codelineno-2-64" > < / a > < span class = "k" > raise< / span > < span class = "ne" > IndexError< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-65" name = "__codelineno-2-65" href = "#__codelineno-2-65" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-66" name = "__codelineno-2-66" href = "#__codelineno-2-66" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-67" name = "__codelineno-2-67" href = "#__codelineno-2-67" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-68" name = "__codelineno-2-68" href = "#__codelineno-2-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 打印邻接矩阵 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-69" name = "__codelineno-2-69" href = "#__codelineno-2-69" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-70" name = "__codelineno-2-70" href = "#__codelineno-2-70" > < / a > < span class = "nb" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 顶点列表 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-71" name = "__codelineno-2-71" href = "#__codelineno-2-71" > < / a > < span class = "nb" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 邻接矩阵 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-72" name = "__codelineno-2-72" href = "#__codelineno-2-72" > < / a > < span class = "n" > print_matrix< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_mat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.go< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-3-1" name = "__codelineno-3-1" href = "#__codelineno-3-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-2" name = "__codelineno-3-2" href = "#__codelineno-3-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > type< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > struct< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-3" name = "__codelineno-3-3" href = "#__codelineno-3-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-4" name = "__codelineno-3-4" href = "#__codelineno-3-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-5" name = "__codelineno-3-5" href = "#__codelineno-3-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-6" name = "__codelineno-3-6" href = "#__codelineno-3-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [][]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-7" name = "__codelineno-3-7" href = "#__codelineno-3-7" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-8" name = "__codelineno-3-8" href = "#__codelineno-3-8" > < / a >
2023-02-10 01:03:44 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-3-9" name = "__codelineno-3-9" href = "#__codelineno-3-9" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-10" name = "__codelineno-3-10" href = "#__codelineno-3-10" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newGraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [][]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-11" name = "__codelineno-3-11" href = "#__codelineno-3-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-12" name = "__codelineno-3-12" href = "#__codelineno-3-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-13" name = "__codelineno-3-13" href = "#__codelineno-3-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > ([][]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-14" name = "__codelineno-3-14" href = "#__codelineno-3-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-15" name = "__codelineno-3-15" href = "#__codelineno-3-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > ([]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-16" name = "__codelineno-3-16" href = "#__codelineno-3-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-17" name = "__codelineno-3-17" href = "#__codelineno-3-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 初始化图< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-18" name = "__codelineno-3-18" href = "#__codelineno-3-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > & < / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-19" name = "__codelineno-3-19" href = "#__codelineno-3-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-20" name = "__codelineno-3-20" href = "#__codelineno-3-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-21" name = "__codelineno-3-21" href = "#__codelineno-3-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-22" name = "__codelineno-3-22" href = "#__codelineno-3-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-23" name = "__codelineno-3-23" href = "#__codelineno-3-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-24" name = "__codelineno-3-24" href = "#__codelineno-3-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-25" name = "__codelineno-3-25" href = "#__codelineno-3-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-26" name = "__codelineno-3-26" href = "#__codelineno-3-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-27" name = "__codelineno-3-27" href = "#__codelineno-3-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-28" name = "__codelineno-3-28" href = "#__codelineno-3-28" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-29" name = "__codelineno-3-29" href = "#__codelineno-3-29" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-30" name = "__codelineno-3-30" href = "#__codelineno-3-30" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-31" name = "__codelineno-3-31" href = "#__codelineno-3-31" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-32" name = "__codelineno-3-32" href = "#__codelineno-3-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-33" name = "__codelineno-3-33" href = "#__codelineno-3-33" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-34" name = "__codelineno-3-34" href = "#__codelineno-3-34" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-35" name = "__codelineno-3-35" href = "#__codelineno-3-35" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-36" name = "__codelineno-3-36" href = "#__codelineno-3-36" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-37" name = "__codelineno-3-37" href = "#__codelineno-3-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-38" name = "__codelineno-3-38" href = "#__codelineno-3-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-39" name = "__codelineno-3-39" href = "#__codelineno-3-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-40" name = "__codelineno-3-40" href = "#__codelineno-3-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-41" name = "__codelineno-3-41" href = "#__codelineno-3-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > ([]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-42" name = "__codelineno-3-42" href = "#__codelineno-3-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-43" name = "__codelineno-3-43" href = "#__codelineno-3-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-44" name = "__codelineno-3-44" href = "#__codelineno-3-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-45" name = "__codelineno-3-45" href = "#__codelineno-3-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-46" name = "__codelineno-3-46" href = "#__codelineno-3-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-47" name = "__codelineno-3-47" href = "#__codelineno-3-47" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-48" name = "__codelineno-3-48" href = "#__codelineno-3-48" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-49" name = "__codelineno-3-49" href = "#__codelineno-3-49" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-50" name = "__codelineno-3-50" href = "#__codelineno-3-50" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-51" name = "__codelineno-3-51" href = "#__codelineno-3-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-52" name = "__codelineno-3-52" href = "#__codelineno-3-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-53" name = "__codelineno-3-53" href = "#__codelineno-3-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-54" name = "__codelineno-3-54" href = "#__codelineno-3-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-55" name = "__codelineno-3-55" href = "#__codelineno-3-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > [:< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > :]< / span > < span class = "o" > ...< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-56" name = "__codelineno-3-56" href = "#__codelineno-3-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-57" name = "__codelineno-3-57" href = "#__codelineno-3-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [:< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > :]< / span > < span class = "o" > ...< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-58" name = "__codelineno-3-58" href = "#__codelineno-3-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-59" name = "__codelineno-3-59" href = "#__codelineno-3-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-60" name = "__codelineno-3-60" href = "#__codelineno-3-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][:< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > :]< / span > < span class = "o" > ...< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-61" name = "__codelineno-3-61" href = "#__codelineno-3-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-62" name = "__codelineno-3-62" href = "#__codelineno-3-62" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-63" name = "__codelineno-3-63" href = "#__codelineno-3-63" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-64" name = "__codelineno-3-64" href = "#__codelineno-3-64" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-65" name = "__codelineno-3-65" href = "#__codelineno-3-65" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-66" name = "__codelineno-3-66" href = "#__codelineno-3-66" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-67" name = "__codelineno-3-67" href = "#__codelineno-3-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-68" name = "__codelineno-3-68" href = "#__codelineno-3-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-69" name = "__codelineno-3-69" href = "#__codelineno-3-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > fmt< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Errorf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " %s" < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-70" name = "__codelineno-3-70" href = "#__codelineno-3-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-71" name = "__codelineno-3-71" href = "#__codelineno-3-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-72" name = "__codelineno-3-72" href = "#__codelineno-3-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-73" name = "__codelineno-3-73" href = "#__codelineno-3-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-74" name = "__codelineno-3-74" href = "#__codelineno-3-74" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-75" name = "__codelineno-3-75" href = "#__codelineno-3-75" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-76" name = "__codelineno-3-76" href = "#__codelineno-3-76" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-77" name = "__codelineno-3-77" href = "#__codelineno-3-77" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-78" name = "__codelineno-3-78" href = "#__codelineno-3-78" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-79" name = "__codelineno-3-79" href = "#__codelineno-3-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-80" name = "__codelineno-3-80" href = "#__codelineno-3-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-81" name = "__codelineno-3-81" href = "#__codelineno-3-81" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > fmt< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Errorf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " %s" < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-82" name = "__codelineno-3-82" href = "#__codelineno-3-82" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-83" name = "__codelineno-3-83" href = "#__codelineno-3-83" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-84" name = "__codelineno-3-84" href = "#__codelineno-3-84" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-85" name = "__codelineno-3-85" href = "#__codelineno-3-85" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-86" name = "__codelineno-3-86" href = "#__codelineno-3-86" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-87" name = "__codelineno-3-87" href = "#__codelineno-3-87" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接矩阵 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-88" name = "__codelineno-3-88" href = "#__codelineno-3-88" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-89" name = "__codelineno-3-89" href = "#__codelineno-3-89" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > fmt< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Printf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " \t顶点列表 = %v\n" < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-90" name = "__codelineno-3-90" href = "#__codelineno-3-90" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > fmt< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Printf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " \t邻接矩阵 = \n" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-91" name = "__codelineno-3-91" href = "#__codelineno-3-91" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-92" name = "__codelineno-3-92" href = "#__codelineno-3-92" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > fmt< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Printf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " \t\t\t%v\n" < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-93" name = "__codelineno-3-93" href = "#__codelineno-3-93" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-94" name = "__codelineno-3-94" href = "#__codelineno-3-94" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-11 18:21:51 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.js< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-4-1" name = "__codelineno-4-1" href = "#__codelineno-4-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-2" name = "__codelineno-4-2" href = "#__codelineno-4-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-3" name = "__codelineno-4-3" href = "#__codelineno-4-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-4" name = "__codelineno-4-4" href = "#__codelineno-4-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-5" name = "__codelineno-4-5" href = "#__codelineno-4-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-6" name = "__codelineno-4-6" href = "#__codelineno-4-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造函数 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-7" name = "__codelineno-4-7" href = "#__codelineno-4-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > constructor< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-8" name = "__codelineno-4-8" href = "#__codelineno-4-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-9" name = "__codelineno-4-9" href = "#__codelineno-4-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-10" name = "__codelineno-4-10" href = "#__codelineno-4-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-11" name = "__codelineno-4-11" href = "#__codelineno-4-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-12" name = "__codelineno-4-12" href = "#__codelineno-4-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-13" name = "__codelineno-4-13" href = "#__codelineno-4-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-14" name = "__codelineno-4-14" href = "#__codelineno-4-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-15" name = "__codelineno-4-15" href = "#__codelineno-4-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-16" name = "__codelineno-4-16" href = "#__codelineno-4-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > e< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-17" name = "__codelineno-4-17" href = "#__codelineno-4-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-18" name = "__codelineno-4-18" href = "#__codelineno-4-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-19" name = "__codelineno-4-19" href = "#__codelineno-4-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-20" name = "__codelineno-4-20" href = "#__codelineno-4-20" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-21" name = "__codelineno-4-21" href = "#__codelineno-4-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-22" name = "__codelineno-4-22" href = "#__codelineno-4-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-23" name = "__codelineno-4-23" href = "#__codelineno-4-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-24" name = "__codelineno-4-24" href = "#__codelineno-4-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-25" name = "__codelineno-4-25" href = "#__codelineno-4-25" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-26" name = "__codelineno-4-26" href = "#__codelineno-4-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-27" name = "__codelineno-4-27" href = "#__codelineno-4-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-28" name = "__codelineno-4-28" href = "#__codelineno-4-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-29" name = "__codelineno-4-29" href = "#__codelineno-4-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-30" name = "__codelineno-4-30" href = "#__codelineno-4-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-31" name = "__codelineno-4-31" href = "#__codelineno-4-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-32" name = "__codelineno-4-32" href = "#__codelineno-4-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-33" name = "__codelineno-4-33" href = "#__codelineno-4-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-34" name = "__codelineno-4-34" href = "#__codelineno-4-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-35" name = "__codelineno-4-35" href = "#__codelineno-4-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-36" name = "__codelineno-4-36" href = "#__codelineno-4-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-37" name = "__codelineno-4-37" href = "#__codelineno-4-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-38" name = "__codelineno-4-38" href = "#__codelineno-4-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-39" name = "__codelineno-4-39" href = "#__codelineno-4-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-40" name = "__codelineno-4-40" href = "#__codelineno-4-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-41" name = "__codelineno-4-41" href = "#__codelineno-4-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-42" name = "__codelineno-4-42" href = "#__codelineno-4-42" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-43" name = "__codelineno-4-43" href = "#__codelineno-4-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-44" name = "__codelineno-4-44" href = "#__codelineno-4-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-45" name = "__codelineno-4-45" href = "#__codelineno-4-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-46" name = "__codelineno-4-46" href = "#__codelineno-4-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > RangeError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-47" name = "__codelineno-4-47" href = "#__codelineno-4-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-48" name = "__codelineno-4-48" href = "#__codelineno-4-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-49" name = "__codelineno-4-49" href = "#__codelineno-4-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-50" name = "__codelineno-4-50" href = "#__codelineno-4-50" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-51" name = "__codelineno-4-51" href = "#__codelineno-4-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-52" name = "__codelineno-4-52" href = "#__codelineno-4-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-53" name = "__codelineno-4-53" href = "#__codelineno-4-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-54" name = "__codelineno-4-54" href = "#__codelineno-4-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-55" name = "__codelineno-4-55" href = "#__codelineno-4-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-56" name = "__codelineno-4-56" href = "#__codelineno-4-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-57" name = "__codelineno-4-57" href = "#__codelineno-4-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-58" name = "__codelineno-4-58" href = "#__codelineno-4-58" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-59" name = "__codelineno-4-59" href = "#__codelineno-4-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-60" name = "__codelineno-4-60" href = "#__codelineno-4-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-61" name = "__codelineno-4-61" href = "#__codelineno-4-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-62" name = "__codelineno-4-62" href = "#__codelineno-4-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-63" name = "__codelineno-4-63" href = "#__codelineno-4-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-64" name = "__codelineno-4-64" href = "#__codelineno-4-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > RangeError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-65" name = "__codelineno-4-65" href = "#__codelineno-4-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-66" name = "__codelineno-4-66" href = "#__codelineno-4-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-67" name = "__codelineno-4-67" href = "#__codelineno-4-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-68" name = "__codelineno-4-68" href = "#__codelineno-4-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-69" name = "__codelineno-4-69" href = "#__codelineno-4-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-70" name = "__codelineno-4-70" href = "#__codelineno-4-70" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-71" name = "__codelineno-4-71" href = "#__codelineno-4-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-72" name = "__codelineno-4-72" href = "#__codelineno-4-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-73" name = "__codelineno-4-73" href = "#__codelineno-4-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-74" name = "__codelineno-4-74" href = "#__codelineno-4-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-75" name = "__codelineno-4-75" href = "#__codelineno-4-75" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-76" name = "__codelineno-4-76" href = "#__codelineno-4-76" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > RangeError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-77" name = "__codelineno-4-77" href = "#__codelineno-4-77" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-78" name = "__codelineno-4-78" href = "#__codelineno-4-78" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-79" name = "__codelineno-4-79" href = "#__codelineno-4-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-80" name = "__codelineno-4-80" href = "#__codelineno-4-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-81" name = "__codelineno-4-81" href = "#__codelineno-4-81" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-82" name = "__codelineno-4-82" href = "#__codelineno-4-82" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接矩阵 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-83" name = "__codelineno-4-83" href = "#__codelineno-4-83" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-84" name = "__codelineno-4-84" href = "#__codelineno-4-84" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 顶点列表 = " < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-85" name = "__codelineno-4-85" href = "#__codelineno-4-85" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 邻接矩阵 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-86" name = "__codelineno-4-86" href = "#__codelineno-4-86" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-4-87" name = "__codelineno-4-87" href = "#__codelineno-4-87" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-11 18:21:51 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.ts< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-5-1" name = "__codelineno-5-1" href = "#__codelineno-5-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-2" name = "__codelineno-5-2" href = "#__codelineno-5-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-3" name = "__codelineno-5-3" href = "#__codelineno-5-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-4" name = "__codelineno-5-4" href = "#__codelineno-5-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > [][];< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-5" name = "__codelineno-5-5" href = "#__codelineno-5-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-6" name = "__codelineno-5-6" href = "#__codelineno-5-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造函数 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-7" name = "__codelineno-5-7" href = "#__codelineno-5-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > constructor< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > [],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > [][])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-8" name = "__codelineno-5-8" href = "#__codelineno-5-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-9" name = "__codelineno-5-9" href = "#__codelineno-5-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-10" name = "__codelineno-5-10" href = "#__codelineno-5-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-11" name = "__codelineno-5-11" href = "#__codelineno-5-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-12" name = "__codelineno-5-12" href = "#__codelineno-5-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-13" name = "__codelineno-5-13" href = "#__codelineno-5-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-14" name = "__codelineno-5-14" href = "#__codelineno-5-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-15" name = "__codelineno-5-15" href = "#__codelineno-5-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-16" name = "__codelineno-5-16" href = "#__codelineno-5-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > e< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-17" name = "__codelineno-5-17" href = "#__codelineno-5-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-18" name = "__codelineno-5-18" href = "#__codelineno-5-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-19" name = "__codelineno-5-19" href = "#__codelineno-5-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-20" name = "__codelineno-5-20" href = "#__codelineno-5-20" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-21" name = "__codelineno-5-21" href = "#__codelineno-5-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-22" name = "__codelineno-5-22" href = "#__codelineno-5-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-23" name = "__codelineno-5-23" href = "#__codelineno-5-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-24" name = "__codelineno-5-24" href = "#__codelineno-5-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-25" name = "__codelineno-5-25" href = "#__codelineno-5-25" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-26" name = "__codelineno-5-26" href = "#__codelineno-5-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-27" name = "__codelineno-5-27" href = "#__codelineno-5-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-28" name = "__codelineno-5-28" href = "#__codelineno-5-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-29" name = "__codelineno-5-29" href = "#__codelineno-5-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-30" name = "__codelineno-5-30" href = "#__codelineno-5-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-31" name = "__codelineno-5-31" href = "#__codelineno-5-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-32" name = "__codelineno-5-32" href = "#__codelineno-5-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-33" name = "__codelineno-5-33" href = "#__codelineno-5-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-34" name = "__codelineno-5-34" href = "#__codelineno-5-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-35" name = "__codelineno-5-35" href = "#__codelineno-5-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-36" name = "__codelineno-5-36" href = "#__codelineno-5-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-37" name = "__codelineno-5-37" href = "#__codelineno-5-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-38" name = "__codelineno-5-38" href = "#__codelineno-5-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-39" name = "__codelineno-5-39" href = "#__codelineno-5-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-40" name = "__codelineno-5-40" href = "#__codelineno-5-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-41" name = "__codelineno-5-41" href = "#__codelineno-5-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-42" name = "__codelineno-5-42" href = "#__codelineno-5-42" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-43" name = "__codelineno-5-43" href = "#__codelineno-5-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-44" name = "__codelineno-5-44" href = "#__codelineno-5-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-45" name = "__codelineno-5-45" href = "#__codelineno-5-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-46" name = "__codelineno-5-46" href = "#__codelineno-5-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > RangeError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-47" name = "__codelineno-5-47" href = "#__codelineno-5-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-48" name = "__codelineno-5-48" href = "#__codelineno-5-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-49" name = "__codelineno-5-49" href = "#__codelineno-5-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-50" name = "__codelineno-5-50" href = "#__codelineno-5-50" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-51" name = "__codelineno-5-51" href = "#__codelineno-5-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-52" name = "__codelineno-5-52" href = "#__codelineno-5-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-53" name = "__codelineno-5-53" href = "#__codelineno-5-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-54" name = "__codelineno-5-54" href = "#__codelineno-5-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-55" name = "__codelineno-5-55" href = "#__codelineno-5-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-56" name = "__codelineno-5-56" href = "#__codelineno-5-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-57" name = "__codelineno-5-57" href = "#__codelineno-5-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-58" name = "__codelineno-5-58" href = "#__codelineno-5-58" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-59" name = "__codelineno-5-59" href = "#__codelineno-5-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-60" name = "__codelineno-5-60" href = "#__codelineno-5-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-61" name = "__codelineno-5-61" href = "#__codelineno-5-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-62" name = "__codelineno-5-62" href = "#__codelineno-5-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-63" name = "__codelineno-5-63" href = "#__codelineno-5-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-64" name = "__codelineno-5-64" href = "#__codelineno-5-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > RangeError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-65" name = "__codelineno-5-65" href = "#__codelineno-5-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-66" name = "__codelineno-5-66" href = "#__codelineno-5-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-67" name = "__codelineno-5-67" href = "#__codelineno-5-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-68" name = "__codelineno-5-68" href = "#__codelineno-5-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-69" name = "__codelineno-5-69" href = "#__codelineno-5-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-70" name = "__codelineno-5-70" href = "#__codelineno-5-70" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-71" name = "__codelineno-5-71" href = "#__codelineno-5-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-72" name = "__codelineno-5-72" href = "#__codelineno-5-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-73" name = "__codelineno-5-73" href = "#__codelineno-5-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-74" name = "__codelineno-5-74" href = "#__codelineno-5-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-75" name = "__codelineno-5-75" href = "#__codelineno-5-75" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-76" name = "__codelineno-5-76" href = "#__codelineno-5-76" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > RangeError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Index Out Of Bounds Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-77" name = "__codelineno-5-77" href = "#__codelineno-5-77" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-78" name = "__codelineno-5-78" href = "#__codelineno-5-78" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-79" name = "__codelineno-5-79" href = "#__codelineno-5-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-80" name = "__codelineno-5-80" href = "#__codelineno-5-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-81" name = "__codelineno-5-81" href = "#__codelineno-5-81" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-82" name = "__codelineno-5-82" href = "#__codelineno-5-82" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接矩阵 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-83" name = "__codelineno-5-83" href = "#__codelineno-5-83" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-84" name = "__codelineno-5-84" href = "#__codelineno-5-84" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 顶点列表 = " < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-85" name = "__codelineno-5-85" href = "#__codelineno-5-85" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 邻接矩阵 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-86" name = "__codelineno-5-86" href = "#__codelineno-5-86" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-5-87" name = "__codelineno-5-87" href = "#__codelineno-5-87" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-10 01:03:44 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.c< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-6-1" name = "__codelineno-6-1" href = "#__codelineno-6-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "n" > graphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 21:48:29 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.cs< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-7-1" name = "__codelineno-7-1" href = "#__codelineno-7-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-2" name = "__codelineno-7-2" href = "#__codelineno-7-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjMat< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-3" name = "__codelineno-7-3" href = "#__codelineno-7-3" > < / a > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-4" name = "__codelineno-7-4" href = "#__codelineno-7-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-5" name = "__codelineno-7-5" href = "#__codelineno-7-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-6" name = "__codelineno-7-6" href = "#__codelineno-7-6" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-7" name = "__codelineno-7-7" href = "#__codelineno-7-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造函数 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-8" name = "__codelineno-7-8" href = "#__codelineno-7-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > [][]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-9" name = "__codelineno-7-9" href = "#__codelineno-7-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-10" name = "__codelineno-7-10" href = "#__codelineno-7-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-11" name = "__codelineno-7-11" href = "#__codelineno-7-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-12" name = "__codelineno-7-12" href = "#__codelineno-7-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-13" name = "__codelineno-7-13" href = "#__codelineno-7-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-14" name = "__codelineno-7-14" href = "#__codelineno-7-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-15" name = "__codelineno-7-15" href = "#__codelineno-7-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-16" name = "__codelineno-7-16" href = "#__codelineno-7-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-17" name = "__codelineno-7-17" href = "#__codelineno-7-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-18" name = "__codelineno-7-18" href = "#__codelineno-7-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-19" name = "__codelineno-7-19" href = "#__codelineno-7-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-20" name = "__codelineno-7-20" href = "#__codelineno-7-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-21" name = "__codelineno-7-21" href = "#__codelineno-7-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-22" name = "__codelineno-7-22" href = "#__codelineno-7-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-23" name = "__codelineno-7-23" href = "#__codelineno-7-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-24" name = "__codelineno-7-24" href = "#__codelineno-7-24" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-25" name = "__codelineno-7-25" href = "#__codelineno-7-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-26" name = "__codelineno-7-26" href = "#__codelineno-7-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-27" name = "__codelineno-7-27" href = "#__codelineno-7-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-28" name = "__codelineno-7-28" href = "#__codelineno-7-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Count< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-29" name = "__codelineno-7-29" href = "#__codelineno-7-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-30" name = "__codelineno-7-30" href = "#__codelineno-7-30" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-31" name = "__codelineno-7-31" href = "#__codelineno-7-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-32" name = "__codelineno-7-32" href = "#__codelineno-7-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-33" name = "__codelineno-7-33" href = "#__codelineno-7-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-34" name = "__codelineno-7-34" href = "#__codelineno-7-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-35" name = "__codelineno-7-35" href = "#__codelineno-7-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-36" name = "__codelineno-7-36" href = "#__codelineno-7-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-37" name = "__codelineno-7-37" href = "#__codelineno-7-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-38" name = "__codelineno-7-38" href = "#__codelineno-7-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > newRow< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-39" name = "__codelineno-7-39" href = "#__codelineno-7-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-40" name = "__codelineno-7-40" href = "#__codelineno-7-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-41" name = "__codelineno-7-41" href = "#__codelineno-7-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-42" name = "__codelineno-7-42" href = "#__codelineno-7-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-43" name = "__codelineno-7-43" href = "#__codelineno-7-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-44" name = "__codelineno-7-44" href = "#__codelineno-7-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-45" name = "__codelineno-7-45" href = "#__codelineno-7-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-46" name = "__codelineno-7-46" href = "#__codelineno-7-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-47" name = "__codelineno-7-47" href = "#__codelineno-7-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-48" name = "__codelineno-7-48" href = "#__codelineno-7-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-49" name = "__codelineno-7-49" href = "#__codelineno-7-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-50" name = "__codelineno-7-50" href = "#__codelineno-7-50" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-51" name = "__codelineno-7-51" href = "#__codelineno-7-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-52" name = "__codelineno-7-52" href = "#__codelineno-7-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-53" name = "__codelineno-7-53" href = "#__codelineno-7-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-54" name = "__codelineno-7-54" href = "#__codelineno-7-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-55" name = "__codelineno-7-55" href = "#__codelineno-7-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > IndexOutOfRangeException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-56" name = "__codelineno-7-56" href = "#__codelineno-7-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-57" name = "__codelineno-7-57" href = "#__codelineno-7-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > RemoveAt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-58" name = "__codelineno-7-58" href = "#__codelineno-7-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-59" name = "__codelineno-7-59" href = "#__codelineno-7-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > RemoveAt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-60" name = "__codelineno-7-60" href = "#__codelineno-7-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-61" name = "__codelineno-7-61" href = "#__codelineno-7-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-62" name = "__codelineno-7-62" href = "#__codelineno-7-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-63" name = "__codelineno-7-63" href = "#__codelineno-7-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > row< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > RemoveAt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-64" name = "__codelineno-7-64" href = "#__codelineno-7-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-65" name = "__codelineno-7-65" href = "#__codelineno-7-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-66" name = "__codelineno-7-66" href = "#__codelineno-7-66" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-67" name = "__codelineno-7-67" href = "#__codelineno-7-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-68" name = "__codelineno-7-68" href = "#__codelineno-7-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-69" name = "__codelineno-7-69" href = "#__codelineno-7-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-70" name = "__codelineno-7-70" href = "#__codelineno-7-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-71" name = "__codelineno-7-71" href = "#__codelineno-7-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-72" name = "__codelineno-7-72" href = "#__codelineno-7-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-73" name = "__codelineno-7-73" href = "#__codelineno-7-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > IndexOutOfRangeException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-74" name = "__codelineno-7-74" href = "#__codelineno-7-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-75" name = "__codelineno-7-75" href = "#__codelineno-7-75" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-76" name = "__codelineno-7-76" href = "#__codelineno-7-76" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-77" name = "__codelineno-7-77" href = "#__codelineno-7-77" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-78" name = "__codelineno-7-78" href = "#__codelineno-7-78" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-79" name = "__codelineno-7-79" href = "#__codelineno-7-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-80" name = "__codelineno-7-80" href = "#__codelineno-7-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-81" name = "__codelineno-7-81" href = "#__codelineno-7-81" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-82" name = "__codelineno-7-82" href = "#__codelineno-7-82" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-83" name = "__codelineno-7-83" href = "#__codelineno-7-83" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-84" name = "__codelineno-7-84" href = "#__codelineno-7-84" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-85" name = "__codelineno-7-85" href = "#__codelineno-7-85" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > IndexOutOfRangeException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-86" name = "__codelineno-7-86" href = "#__codelineno-7-86" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-87" name = "__codelineno-7-87" href = "#__codelineno-7-87" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-88" name = "__codelineno-7-88" href = "#__codelineno-7-88" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-89" name = "__codelineno-7-89" href = "#__codelineno-7-89" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-90" name = "__codelineno-7-90" href = "#__codelineno-7-90" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接矩阵 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-91" name = "__codelineno-7-91" href = "#__codelineno-7-91" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-92" name = "__codelineno-7-92" href = "#__codelineno-7-92" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-93" name = "__codelineno-7-93" href = "#__codelineno-7-93" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Write< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 顶点列表 = " < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-94" name = "__codelineno-7-94" href = "#__codelineno-7-94" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > PrintUtil< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > PrintList< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-95" name = "__codelineno-7-95" href = "#__codelineno-7-95" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > WriteLine< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接矩阵 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-96" name = "__codelineno-7-96" href = "#__codelineno-7-96" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > PrintUtil< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > printMatrix< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-97" name = "__codelineno-7-97" href = "#__codelineno-7-97" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-98" name = "__codelineno-7-98" href = "#__codelineno-7-98" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.swift< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-8-1" name = "__codelineno-8-1" href = "#__codelineno-8-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接矩阵实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-2" name = "__codelineno-8-2" href = "#__codelineno-8-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-3" name = "__codelineno-8-3" href = "#__codelineno-8-3" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > private< / span > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "nv" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > // 顶点列表,元素代表“顶点值”,索引代表“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-4" name = "__codelineno-8-4" href = "#__codelineno-8-4" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > private< / span > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "nv" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [[< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > ]]< / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接矩阵,行列索引对应“顶点索引”< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-5" name = "__codelineno-8-5" href = "#__codelineno-8-5" > < / a >
2023-02-10 01:03:44 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-8-6" name = "__codelineno-8-6" href = "#__codelineno-8-6" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-8-7" name = "__codelineno-8-7" href = "#__codelineno-8-7" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > init< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [[< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > ]])< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-8" name = "__codelineno-8-8" href = "#__codelineno-8-8" > < / a > < span class = "kc" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-9" name = "__codelineno-8-9" href = "#__codelineno-8-9" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-10" name = "__codelineno-8-10" href = "#__codelineno-8-10" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 添加顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-11" name = "__codelineno-8-11" href = "#__codelineno-8-11" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-12" name = "__codelineno-8-12" href = "#__codelineno-8-12" > < / a > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-13" name = "__codelineno-8-13" href = "#__codelineno-8-13" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-14" name = "__codelineno-8-14" href = "#__codelineno-8-14" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-15" name = "__codelineno-8-15" href = "#__codelineno-8-15" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, edges 元素代表顶点索引,即对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-16" name = "__codelineno-8-16" href = "#__codelineno-8-16" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-17" name = "__codelineno-8-17" href = "#__codelineno-8-17" > < / a > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > e< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-18" name = "__codelineno-8-18" href = "#__codelineno-8-18" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-19" name = "__codelineno-8-19" href = "#__codelineno-8-19" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-20" name = "__codelineno-8-20" href = "#__codelineno-8-20" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-21" name = "__codelineno-8-21" href = "#__codelineno-8-21" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-22" name = "__codelineno-8-22" href = "#__codelineno-8-22" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "p" > -> < / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-23" name = "__codelineno-8-23" href = "#__codelineno-8-23" > < / a > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-24" name = "__codelineno-8-24" href = "#__codelineno-8-24" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-25" name = "__codelineno-8-25" href = "#__codelineno-8-25" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-26" name = "__codelineno-8-26" href = "#__codelineno-8-26" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-27" name = "__codelineno-8-27" href = "#__codelineno-8-27" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-28" name = "__codelineno-8-28" href = "#__codelineno-8-28" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "nv" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-29" name = "__codelineno-8-29" href = "#__codelineno-8-29" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 向顶点列表中添加新顶点的值< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-30" name = "__codelineno-8-30" href = "#__codelineno-8-30" > < / a > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-31" name = "__codelineno-8-31" href = "#__codelineno-8-31" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-32" name = "__codelineno-8-32" href = "#__codelineno-8-32" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "nv" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "nb" > Array< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > repeating< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-33" name = "__codelineno-8-33" href = "#__codelineno-8-33" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > newRow< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-34" name = "__codelineno-8-34" href = "#__codelineno-8-34" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中添加一列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-35" name = "__codelineno-8-35" href = "#__codelineno-8-35" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > indices< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-36" name = "__codelineno-8-36" href = "#__codelineno-8-36" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-37" name = "__codelineno-8-37" href = "#__codelineno-8-37" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-38" name = "__codelineno-8-38" href = "#__codelineno-8-38" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-39" name = "__codelineno-8-39" href = "#__codelineno-8-39" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-40" name = "__codelineno-8-40" href = "#__codelineno-8-40" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-41" name = "__codelineno-8-41" href = "#__codelineno-8-41" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-42" name = "__codelineno-8-42" href = "#__codelineno-8-42" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-43" name = "__codelineno-8-43" href = "#__codelineno-8-43" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > fatalError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 越界" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-44" name = "__codelineno-8-44" href = "#__codelineno-8-44" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-45" name = "__codelineno-8-45" href = "#__codelineno-8-45" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在顶点列表中移除索引 index 的顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-46" name = "__codelineno-8-46" href = "#__codelineno-8-46" > < / a > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > at< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-47" name = "__codelineno-8-47" href = "#__codelineno-8-47" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-48" name = "__codelineno-8-48" href = "#__codelineno-8-48" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > at< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-49" name = "__codelineno-8-49" href = "#__codelineno-8-49" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接矩阵中删除索引 index 的列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-50" name = "__codelineno-8-50" href = "#__codelineno-8-50" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > indices< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-51" name = "__codelineno-8-51" href = "#__codelineno-8-51" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > at< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-52" name = "__codelineno-8-52" href = "#__codelineno-8-52" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-53" name = "__codelineno-8-53" href = "#__codelineno-8-53" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-54" name = "__codelineno-8-54" href = "#__codelineno-8-54" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-55" name = "__codelineno-8-55" href = "#__codelineno-8-55" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-56" name = "__codelineno-8-56" href = "#__codelineno-8-56" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-57" name = "__codelineno-8-57" href = "#__codelineno-8-57" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-58" name = "__codelineno-8-58" href = "#__codelineno-8-58" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-59" name = "__codelineno-8-59" href = "#__codelineno-8-59" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-60" name = "__codelineno-8-60" href = "#__codelineno-8-60" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > fatalError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 越界" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-61" name = "__codelineno-8-61" href = "#__codelineno-8-61" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-62" name = "__codelineno-8-62" href = "#__codelineno-8-62" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在无向图中,邻接矩阵沿主对角线对称,即满足 (i, j) == (j, i)< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-63" name = "__codelineno-8-63" href = "#__codelineno-8-63" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-64" name = "__codelineno-8-64" href = "#__codelineno-8-64" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-65" name = "__codelineno-8-65" href = "#__codelineno-8-65" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-66" name = "__codelineno-8-66" href = "#__codelineno-8-66" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-67" name = "__codelineno-8-67" href = "#__codelineno-8-67" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-68" name = "__codelineno-8-68" href = "#__codelineno-8-68" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 参数 i, j 对应 vertices 元素索引< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-69" name = "__codelineno-8-69" href = "#__codelineno-8-69" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-70" name = "__codelineno-8-70" href = "#__codelineno-8-70" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 索引越界与相等处理< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-71" name = "__codelineno-8-71" href = "#__codelineno-8-71" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > > =< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-72" name = "__codelineno-8-72" href = "#__codelineno-8-72" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > fatalError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 越界" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-73" name = "__codelineno-8-73" href = "#__codelineno-8-73" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-74" name = "__codelineno-8-74" href = "#__codelineno-8-74" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-75" name = "__codelineno-8-75" href = "#__codelineno-8-75" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-76" name = "__codelineno-8-76" href = "#__codelineno-8-76" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-10 01:03:44 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-8-77" name = "__codelineno-8-77" href = "#__codelineno-8-77" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-78" name = "__codelineno-8-78" href = "#__codelineno-8-78" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接矩阵 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-79" name = "__codelineno-8-79" href = "#__codelineno-8-79" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-80" name = "__codelineno-8-80" href = "#__codelineno-8-80" > < / a > < span class = "n" > Swift< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 顶点列表 = " < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > terminator< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "s" > " " < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-81" name = "__codelineno-8-81" href = "#__codelineno-8-81" > < / a > < span class = "n" > Swift< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertices< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-82" name = "__codelineno-8-82" href = "#__codelineno-8-82" > < / a > < span class = "n" > Swift< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接矩阵 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-83" name = "__codelineno-8-83" href = "#__codelineno-8-83" > < / a > < span class = "n" > PrintUtil< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > printMatrix< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > matrix< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > adjMat< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-84" name = "__codelineno-8-84" href = "#__codelineno-8-84" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-85" name = "__codelineno-8-85" href = "#__codelineno-8-85" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_matrix.zig< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-9-1" name = "__codelineno-9-1" href = "#__codelineno-9-1" > < / a >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
2023-02-24 18:46:22 +08:00
< h2 id = "922" > 9.2.2. 基于邻接表的实现< a class = "headerlink" href = "#922" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h2 >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< p > 设图的顶点总数为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n\)< / span > 、边总数为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(m\)< / span > ,则有:< / p >
< ul >
< li > < strong > 添加边< / strong > :在顶点对应链表的尾部添加边即可,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > 时间。因为是无向图,所以需要同时添加两个方向的边。< / li >
< li > < strong > 删除边< / strong > :在顶点对应链表中查询与删除指定边,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(m)\)< / span > 时间。与添加边一样,需要同时删除两个方向的边。< / li >
< li > < strong > 添加顶点< / strong > :在邻接表中添加一个链表即可,并以新增顶点为链表头结点,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > 时间。< / li >
< li > < strong > 删除顶点< / strong > :需要遍历整个邻接表,删除包含指定顶点的所有边,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n + m)\)< / span > 时间。< / li >
< li > < strong > 初始化< / strong > :需要在邻接表中建立 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n\)< / span > 个结点和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(2m\)< / span > 条边,使用 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n + m)\)< / span > 时间。< / li >
< / ul >
< div class = "tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs = "3:5" > < input checked = "checked" id = "__tabbed_3_1" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_2" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_3" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_4" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_5" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < div class = "tabbed-labels" > < label for = "__tabbed_3_1" > 初始化邻接表< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_2" > 添加边< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_3" > 删除边< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_4" > 添加顶点< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_5" > 删除顶点< / label > < / div >
< div class = "tabbed-content" >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-26 19:22:59 +08:00
< p > < img alt = "邻接表的初始化、增删边、增删顶点" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_list_initialization.png" / > < / p >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "adjacency_list_add_edge" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_list_add_edge.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "adjacency_list_remove_edge" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_list_remove_edge.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "adjacency_list_add_vertex" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_list_add_vertex.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "adjacency_list_remove_vertex" src = "../graph_operations.assets/adjacency_list_remove_vertex.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
2023-02-15 04:33:31 +08:00
< p > 基于邻接表实现图的代码如下所示。细心的同学可能注意到,< strong > 我们在邻接表中使用 < code > Vertex< / code > 结点类来表示顶点< / strong > ,这样做的原因是:< / p >
< ul >
< li > 如果我们选择通过顶点值来区分不同顶点,那么值重复的顶点将无法被区分。< / li >
< li > 如果类似邻接矩阵那样,使用顶点列表索引来区分不同顶点。那么,假设我们想要删除索引为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(i\)< / span > 的顶点,则需要遍历整个邻接表,将其中 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(> i\)< / span > 的索引全部执行 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(-1\)< / span > ,这样操作效率太低。< / li >
< li > 因此我们考虑引入顶点类 < code > Vertex< / code > ,使得每个顶点都是唯一的对象,此时删除顶点时就无需改动其余顶点了。< / li >
< / ul >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< div class = "tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs = "4:10" > < input checked = "checked" id = "__tabbed_4_1" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_2" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_3" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_4" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_5" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_6" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_7" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_8" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_9" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_4_10" name = "__tabbed_4" type = "radio" / > < div class = "tabbed-labels" > < label for = "__tabbed_4_1" > Java< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_2" > C++< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_3" > Python< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_4" > Go< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_5" > JavaScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_6" > TypeScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_7" > C< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_8" > C#< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_9" > Swift< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_4_10" > Zig< / label > < / div >
< div class = "tabbed-content" >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.java< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-10-1" name = "__codelineno-10-1" href = "#__codelineno-10-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-2" name = "__codelineno-10-2" href = "#__codelineno-10-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
2023-02-23 20:35:49 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-10-3" name = "__codelineno-10-3" href = "#__codelineno-10-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接表, key: 顶点, value: 该顶点的所有邻接顶点< / span >
2023-02-15 21:48:29 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-10-4" name = "__codelineno-10-4" href = "#__codelineno-10-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Map< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-5" name = "__codelineno-10-5" href = "#__codelineno-10-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-6" name = "__codelineno-10-6" href = "#__codelineno-10-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-7" name = "__codelineno-10-7" href = "#__codelineno-10-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > [][]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-8" name = "__codelineno-10-8" href = "#__codelineno-10-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > adjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > HashMap< / span > < span class = "o" > < > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-9" name = "__codelineno-10-9" href = "#__codelineno-10-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-10" name = "__codelineno-10-10" href = "#__codelineno-10-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-11" name = "__codelineno-10-11" href = "#__codelineno-10-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-12" name = "__codelineno-10-12" href = "#__codelineno-10-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-13" name = "__codelineno-10-13" href = "#__codelineno-10-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-14" name = "__codelineno-10-14" href = "#__codelineno-10-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-15" name = "__codelineno-10-15" href = "#__codelineno-10-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-16" name = "__codelineno-10-16" href = "#__codelineno-10-16" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-17" name = "__codelineno-10-17" href = "#__codelineno-10-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-18" name = "__codelineno-10-18" href = "#__codelineno-10-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-19" name = "__codelineno-10-19" href = "#__codelineno-10-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-20" name = "__codelineno-10-20" href = "#__codelineno-10-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-21" name = "__codelineno-10-21" href = "#__codelineno-10-21" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-22" name = "__codelineno-10-22" href = "#__codelineno-10-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-23" name = "__codelineno-10-23" href = "#__codelineno-10-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-24" name = "__codelineno-10-24" href = "#__codelineno-10-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > containsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > containsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-25" name = "__codelineno-10-25" href = "#__codelineno-10-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > IllegalArgumentException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-26" name = "__codelineno-10-26" href = "#__codelineno-10-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-27" name = "__codelineno-10-27" href = "#__codelineno-10-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-28" name = "__codelineno-10-28" href = "#__codelineno-10-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-29" name = "__codelineno-10-29" href = "#__codelineno-10-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-30" name = "__codelineno-10-30" href = "#__codelineno-10-30" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-31" name = "__codelineno-10-31" href = "#__codelineno-10-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-32" name = "__codelineno-10-32" href = "#__codelineno-10-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-33" name = "__codelineno-10-33" href = "#__codelineno-10-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > containsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > containsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-34" name = "__codelineno-10-34" href = "#__codelineno-10-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > IllegalArgumentException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-35" name = "__codelineno-10-35" href = "#__codelineno-10-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 删除边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-36" name = "__codelineno-10-36" href = "#__codelineno-10-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-37" name = "__codelineno-10-37" href = "#__codelineno-10-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "na" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-38" name = "__codelineno-10-38" href = "#__codelineno-10-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-39" name = "__codelineno-10-39" href = "#__codelineno-10-39" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-40" name = "__codelineno-10-40" href = "#__codelineno-10-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-41" name = "__codelineno-10-41" href = "#__codelineno-10-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-42" name = "__codelineno-10-42" href = "#__codelineno-10-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > containsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-43" name = "__codelineno-10-43" href = "#__codelineno-10-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-44" name = "__codelineno-10-44" href = "#__codelineno-10-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-45" name = "__codelineno-10-45" href = "#__codelineno-10-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > put< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > ArrayList< / span > < span class = "o" > < > < / span > < span class = "p" > ());< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-46" name = "__codelineno-10-46" href = "#__codelineno-10-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-47" name = "__codelineno-10-47" href = "#__codelineno-10-47" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-48" name = "__codelineno-10-48" href = "#__codelineno-10-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-49" name = "__codelineno-10-49" href = "#__codelineno-10-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-50" name = "__codelineno-10-50" href = "#__codelineno-10-50" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > containsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-51" name = "__codelineno-10-51" href = "#__codelineno-10-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > IllegalArgumentException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-52" name = "__codelineno-10-52" href = "#__codelineno-10-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-53" name = "__codelineno-10-53" href = "#__codelineno-10-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-54" name = "__codelineno-10-54" href = "#__codelineno-10-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-55" name = "__codelineno-10-55" href = "#__codelineno-10-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > list< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > values< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-56" name = "__codelineno-10-56" href = "#__codelineno-10-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > list< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-57" name = "__codelineno-10-57" href = "#__codelineno-10-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-58" name = "__codelineno-10-58" href = "#__codelineno-10-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-59" name = "__codelineno-10-59" href = "#__codelineno-10-59" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-60" name = "__codelineno-10-60" href = "#__codelineno-10-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接表 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-61" name = "__codelineno-10-61" href = "#__codelineno-10-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-62" name = "__codelineno-10-62" href = "#__codelineno-10-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > System< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > out< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > println< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接表 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-63" name = "__codelineno-10-63" href = "#__codelineno-10-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Map< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > Entry< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > entrySet< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-64" name = "__codelineno-10-64" href = "#__codelineno-10-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Integer< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > ArrayList< / span > < span class = "o" > < > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-65" name = "__codelineno-10-65" href = "#__codelineno-10-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > getValue< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-66" name = "__codelineno-10-66" href = "#__codelineno-10-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-67" name = "__codelineno-10-67" href = "#__codelineno-10-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > System< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > out< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > println< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > getKey< / span > < span class = "p" > ().< / span > < span class = "na" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " : " < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " ," < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-68" name = "__codelineno-10-68" href = "#__codelineno-10-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-69" name = "__codelineno-10-69" href = "#__codelineno-10-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-10-70" name = "__codelineno-10-70" href = "#__codelineno-10-70" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.cpp< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-11-1" name = "__codelineno-11-1" href = "#__codelineno-11-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-2" name = "__codelineno-11-2" href = "#__codelineno-11-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-3" name = "__codelineno-11-3" href = "#__codelineno-11-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接表,使用哈希表来代替链表,以提升删除边、删除顶点的效率< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-4" name = "__codelineno-11-4" href = "#__codelineno-11-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, adjList 中的元素是 Vertex 对象< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-5" name = "__codelineno-11-5" href = "#__codelineno-11-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > unordered_map< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > unordered_set< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *> > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
2023-02-11 18:21:51 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-11-6" name = "__codelineno-11-6" href = "#__codelineno-11-6" > < / a >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-11-7" name = "__codelineno-11-7" href = "#__codelineno-11-7" > < / a > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-8" name = "__codelineno-11-8" href = "#__codelineno-11-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-9" name = "__codelineno-11-9" href = "#__codelineno-11-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *> > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-10" name = "__codelineno-11-10" href = "#__codelineno-11-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-11" name = "__codelineno-11-11" href = "#__codelineno-11-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *> & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-12" name = "__codelineno-11-12" href = "#__codelineno-11-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-13" name = "__codelineno-11-13" href = "#__codelineno-11-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-14" name = "__codelineno-11-14" href = "#__codelineno-11-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-15" name = "__codelineno-11-15" href = "#__codelineno-11-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-16" name = "__codelineno-11-16" href = "#__codelineno-11-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-17" name = "__codelineno-11-17" href = "#__codelineno-11-17" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-18" name = "__codelineno-11-18" href = "#__codelineno-11-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-19" name = "__codelineno-11-19" href = "#__codelineno-11-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-20" name = "__codelineno-11-20" href = "#__codelineno-11-20" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-21" name = "__codelineno-11-21" href = "#__codelineno-11-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-22" name = "__codelineno-11-22" href = "#__codelineno-11-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-23" name = "__codelineno-11-23" href = "#__codelineno-11-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-24" name = "__codelineno-11-24" href = "#__codelineno-11-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > invalid_argument< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 不存在顶点" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-25" name = "__codelineno-11-25" href = "#__codelineno-11-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-26" name = "__codelineno-11-26" href = "#__codelineno-11-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > insert< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-27" name = "__codelineno-11-27" href = "#__codelineno-11-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > insert< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-28" name = "__codelineno-11-28" href = "#__codelineno-11-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-29" name = "__codelineno-11-29" href = "#__codelineno-11-29" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-30" name = "__codelineno-11-30" href = "#__codelineno-11-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-31" name = "__codelineno-11-31" href = "#__codelineno-11-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-32" name = "__codelineno-11-32" href = "#__codelineno-11-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-33" name = "__codelineno-11-33" href = "#__codelineno-11-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > invalid_argument< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 不存在顶点" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-34" name = "__codelineno-11-34" href = "#__codelineno-11-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 删除边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-35" name = "__codelineno-11-35" href = "#__codelineno-11-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > erase< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-36" name = "__codelineno-11-36" href = "#__codelineno-11-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > erase< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-37" name = "__codelineno-11-37" href = "#__codelineno-11-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-38" name = "__codelineno-11-38" href = "#__codelineno-11-38" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-39" name = "__codelineno-11-39" href = "#__codelineno-11-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-40" name = "__codelineno-11-40" href = "#__codelineno-11-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-41" name = "__codelineno-11-41" href = "#__codelineno-11-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-42" name = "__codelineno-11-42" href = "#__codelineno-11-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-43" name = "__codelineno-11-43" href = "#__codelineno-11-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > unordered_set< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *> < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-44" name = "__codelineno-11-44" href = "#__codelineno-11-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-45" name = "__codelineno-11-45" href = "#__codelineno-11-45" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-46" name = "__codelineno-11-46" href = "#__codelineno-11-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-47" name = "__codelineno-11-47" href = "#__codelineno-11-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-48" name = "__codelineno-11-48" href = "#__codelineno-11-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-49" name = "__codelineno-11-49" href = "#__codelineno-11-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > invalid_argument< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 不存在顶点" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-50" name = "__codelineno-11-50" href = "#__codelineno-11-50" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-51" name = "__codelineno-11-51" href = "#__codelineno-11-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > erase< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-52" name = "__codelineno-11-52" href = "#__codelineno-11-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-53" name = "__codelineno-11-53" href = "#__codelineno-11-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > auto< / span > < span class = "o" > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > set_< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-54" name = "__codelineno-11-54" href = "#__codelineno-11-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > set_< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > erase< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-55" name = "__codelineno-11-55" href = "#__codelineno-11-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-56" name = "__codelineno-11-56" href = "#__codelineno-11-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-57" name = "__codelineno-11-57" href = "#__codelineno-11-57" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-58" name = "__codelineno-11-58" href = "#__codelineno-11-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接表 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-59" name = "__codelineno-11-59" href = "#__codelineno-11-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-60" name = "__codelineno-11-60" href = "#__codelineno-11-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > cout< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接表 =" < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > endl< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-61" name = "__codelineno-11-61" href = "#__codelineno-11-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > auto< / span > < span class = "o" > & < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > value< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-62" name = "__codelineno-11-62" href = "#__codelineno-11-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-63" name = "__codelineno-11-63" href = "#__codelineno-11-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > value< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-64" name = "__codelineno-11-64" href = "#__codelineno-11-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > push_back< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-65" name = "__codelineno-11-65" href = "#__codelineno-11-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > cout< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > key< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < < < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " : " < / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-66" name = "__codelineno-11-66" href = "#__codelineno-11-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > PrintUtil< / span > < span class = "o" > ::< / span > < span class = "n" > printVector< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-67" name = "__codelineno-11-67" href = "#__codelineno-11-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-68" name = "__codelineno-11-68" href = "#__codelineno-11-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-69" name = "__codelineno-11-69" href = "#__codelineno-11-69" > < / a > < span class = "p" > };< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-23 20:23:42 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.py< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-12-1" name = "__codelineno-12-1" href = "#__codelineno-12-1" > < / a > < span class = "sd" > " " " 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-2" name = "__codelineno-12-2" href = "#__codelineno-12-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > class< / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
2023-02-23 20:35:49 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-12-3" name = "__codelineno-12-3" href = "#__codelineno-12-3" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 邻接表, key: 顶点, value: 该顶点的所有邻接顶点< / span >
2023-02-23 20:23:42 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-12-4" name = "__codelineno-12-4" href = "#__codelineno-12-4" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > {}< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-5" name = "__codelineno-12-5" href = "#__codelineno-12-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-6" name = "__codelineno-12-6" href = "#__codelineno-12-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 构造方法 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-7" name = "__codelineno-12-7" href = "#__codelineno-12-7" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "fm" > __init__< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]])< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "kc" > None< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-8" name = "__codelineno-12-8" href = "#__codelineno-12-8" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > {}< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-9" name = "__codelineno-12-9" href = "#__codelineno-12-9" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-10" name = "__codelineno-12-10" href = "#__codelineno-12-10" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-11" name = "__codelineno-12-11" href = "#__codelineno-12-11" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > add_vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-12" name = "__codelineno-12-12" href = "#__codelineno-12-12" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > add_vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-13" name = "__codelineno-12-13" href = "#__codelineno-12-13" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > add_edge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-14" name = "__codelineno-12-14" href = "#__codelineno-12-14" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-15" name = "__codelineno-12-15" href = "#__codelineno-12-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 获取顶点数量 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-16" name = "__codelineno-12-16" href = "#__codelineno-12-16" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "nb" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-17" name = "__codelineno-12-17" href = "#__codelineno-12-17" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-18" name = "__codelineno-12-18" href = "#__codelineno-12-18" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-19" name = "__codelineno-12-19" href = "#__codelineno-12-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 添加边 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-20" name = "__codelineno-12-20" href = "#__codelineno-12-20" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > add_edge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "kc" > None< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-21" name = "__codelineno-12-21" href = "#__codelineno-12-21" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "ow" > not< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "ow" > not< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-22" name = "__codelineno-12-22" href = "#__codelineno-12-22" > < / a > < span class = "k" > raise< / span > < span class = "ne" > ValueError< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-23" name = "__codelineno-12-23" href = "#__codelineno-12-23" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 添加边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-24" name = "__codelineno-12-24" href = "#__codelineno-12-24" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-25" name = "__codelineno-12-25" href = "#__codelineno-12-25" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-26" name = "__codelineno-12-26" href = "#__codelineno-12-26" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-27" name = "__codelineno-12-27" href = "#__codelineno-12-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 删除边 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-28" name = "__codelineno-12-28" href = "#__codelineno-12-28" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > remove_edge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "kc" > None< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-29" name = "__codelineno-12-29" href = "#__codelineno-12-29" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "ow" > not< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "ow" > not< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "ow" > or< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-30" name = "__codelineno-12-30" href = "#__codelineno-12-30" > < / a > < span class = "k" > raise< / span > < span class = "ne" > ValueError< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-31" name = "__codelineno-12-31" href = "#__codelineno-12-31" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 删除边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-32" name = "__codelineno-12-32" href = "#__codelineno-12-32" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-33" name = "__codelineno-12-33" href = "#__codelineno-12-33" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-34" name = "__codelineno-12-34" href = "#__codelineno-12-34" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-35" name = "__codelineno-12-35" href = "#__codelineno-12-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 添加顶点 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-36" name = "__codelineno-12-36" href = "#__codelineno-12-36" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > add_vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "kc" > None< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-37" name = "__codelineno-12-37" href = "#__codelineno-12-37" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-38" name = "__codelineno-12-38" href = "#__codelineno-12-38" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-39" name = "__codelineno-12-39" href = "#__codelineno-12-39" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-40" name = "__codelineno-12-40" href = "#__codelineno-12-40" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-41" name = "__codelineno-12-41" href = "#__codelineno-12-41" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-42" name = "__codelineno-12-42" href = "#__codelineno-12-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 删除顶点 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-43" name = "__codelineno-12-43" href = "#__codelineno-12-43" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > remove_vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "kc" > None< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-44" name = "__codelineno-12-44" href = "#__codelineno-12-44" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "ow" > not< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-45" name = "__codelineno-12-45" href = "#__codelineno-12-45" > < / a > < span class = "k" > raise< / span > < span class = "ne" > ValueError< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-46" name = "__codelineno-12-46" href = "#__codelineno-12-46" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-47" name = "__codelineno-12-47" href = "#__codelineno-12-47" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > pop< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-48" name = "__codelineno-12-48" href = "#__codelineno-12-48" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-49" name = "__codelineno-12-49" href = "#__codelineno-12-49" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-50" name = "__codelineno-12-50" href = "#__codelineno-12-50" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]:< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-51" name = "__codelineno-12-51" href = "#__codelineno-12-51" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-52" name = "__codelineno-12-52" href = "#__codelineno-12-52" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-53" name = "__codelineno-12-53" href = "#__codelineno-12-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 打印邻接表 " " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-54" name = "__codelineno-12-54" href = "#__codelineno-12-54" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "kc" > None< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-55" name = "__codelineno-12-55" href = "#__codelineno-12-55" > < / a > < span class = "nb" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 邻接表 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-56" name = "__codelineno-12-56" href = "#__codelineno-12-56" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-57" name = "__codelineno-12-57" href = "#__codelineno-12-57" > < / a > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > v< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > v< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adj_list< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-58" name = "__codelineno-12-58" href = "#__codelineno-12-58" > < / a > < span class = "nb" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "sa" > f< / span > < span class = "s2" > " < / span > < span class = "si" > {< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "si" > }< / span > < span class = "s2" > : < / span > < span class = "si" > {< / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "si" > }< / span > < span class = "s2" > ," < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.go< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-13-1" name = "__codelineno-13-1" href = "#__codelineno-13-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-2" name = "__codelineno-13-2" href = "#__codelineno-13-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > type< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > struct< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-3" name = "__codelineno-13-3" href = "#__codelineno-13-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接表,使用哈希表来代替链表,以提升删除边、删除顶点的效率< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-4" name = "__codelineno-13-4" href = "#__codelineno-13-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 请注意, adjList 中的元素是 Vertex 对象< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-5" name = "__codelineno-13-5" href = "#__codelineno-13-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > map< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kd" > map< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kd" > struct< / span > < span class = "p" > {}< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-6" name = "__codelineno-13-6" href = "#__codelineno-13-6" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-7" name = "__codelineno-13-7" href = "#__codelineno-13-7" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-8" name = "__codelineno-13-8" href = "#__codelineno-13-8" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-9" name = "__codelineno-13-9" href = "#__codelineno-13-9" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > newGraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [][]< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-10" name = "__codelineno-13-10" href = "#__codelineno-13-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > & < / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-11" name = "__codelineno-13-11" href = "#__codelineno-13-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > map< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kd" > map< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kd" > struct< / span > < span class = "p" > {}),< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-12" name = "__codelineno-13-12" href = "#__codelineno-13-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-13" name = "__codelineno-13-13" href = "#__codelineno-13-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-14" name = "__codelineno-13-14" href = "#__codelineno-13-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-15" name = "__codelineno-13-15" href = "#__codelineno-13-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-16" name = "__codelineno-13-16" href = "#__codelineno-13-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-17" name = "__codelineno-13-17" href = "#__codelineno-13-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-18" name = "__codelineno-13-18" href = "#__codelineno-13-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-19" name = "__codelineno-13-19" href = "#__codelineno-13-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-20" name = "__codelineno-13-20" href = "#__codelineno-13-20" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-21" name = "__codelineno-13-21" href = "#__codelineno-13-21" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-22" name = "__codelineno-13-22" href = "#__codelineno-13-22" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-23" name = "__codelineno-13-23" href = "#__codelineno-13-23" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-24" name = "__codelineno-13-24" href = "#__codelineno-13-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-25" name = "__codelineno-13-25" href = "#__codelineno-13-25" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-26" name = "__codelineno-13-26" href = "#__codelineno-13-26" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-27" name = "__codelineno-13-27" href = "#__codelineno-13-27" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-28" name = "__codelineno-13-28" href = "#__codelineno-13-28" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-29" name = "__codelineno-13-29" href = "#__codelineno-13-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > ok1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-30" name = "__codelineno-13-30" href = "#__codelineno-13-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > ok2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-31" name = "__codelineno-13-31" href = "#__codelineno-13-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > !< / span > < span class = "nx" > ok1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > !< / span > < span class = "nx" > ok2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-32" name = "__codelineno-13-32" href = "#__codelineno-13-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > panic< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " error" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-33" name = "__codelineno-13-33" href = "#__codelineno-13-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-34" name = "__codelineno-13-34" href = "#__codelineno-13-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边 vet1 - vet2, 添加匿名 struct{},< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-35" name = "__codelineno-13-35" href = "#__codelineno-13-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > struct< / span > < span class = "p" > {}{}< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-36" name = "__codelineno-13-36" href = "#__codelineno-13-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > struct< / span > < span class = "p" > {}{}< / span >
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< a id = "__codelineno-13-37" name = "__codelineno-13-37" href = "#__codelineno-13-37" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-38" name = "__codelineno-13-38" href = "#__codelineno-13-38" > < / a >
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< a id = "__codelineno-13-39" name = "__codelineno-13-39" href = "#__codelineno-13-39" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-40" name = "__codelineno-13-40" href = "#__codelineno-13-40" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
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< a id = "__codelineno-13-41" name = "__codelineno-13-41" href = "#__codelineno-13-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > ok1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-42" name = "__codelineno-13-42" href = "#__codelineno-13-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > ok2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-43" name = "__codelineno-13-43" href = "#__codelineno-13-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > !< / span > < span class = "nx" > ok1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > !< / span > < span class = "nx" > ok2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-44" name = "__codelineno-13-44" href = "#__codelineno-13-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > panic< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " error" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-45" name = "__codelineno-13-45" href = "#__codelineno-13-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
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< a id = "__codelineno-13-46" name = "__codelineno-13-46" href = "#__codelineno-13-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 删除边 vet1 - vet2, 借助 delete 来删除 map 中的键< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-47" name = "__codelineno-13-47" href = "#__codelineno-13-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > delete< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-48" name = "__codelineno-13-48" href = "#__codelineno-13-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > delete< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
2023-02-10 01:03:44 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-13-49" name = "__codelineno-13-49" href = "#__codelineno-13-49" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-50" name = "__codelineno-13-50" href = "#__codelineno-13-50" > < / a >
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< a id = "__codelineno-13-51" name = "__codelineno-13-51" href = "#__codelineno-13-51" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-52" name = "__codelineno-13-52" href = "#__codelineno-13-52" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-53" name = "__codelineno-13-53" href = "#__codelineno-13-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > ok< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-54" name = "__codelineno-13-54" href = "#__codelineno-13-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > ok< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-55" name = "__codelineno-13-55" href = "#__codelineno-13-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-56" name = "__codelineno-13-56" href = "#__codelineno-13-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-57" name = "__codelineno-13-57" href = "#__codelineno-13-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-58" name = "__codelineno-13-58" href = "#__codelineno-13-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > map< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kd" > struct< / span > < span class = "p" > {})< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-59" name = "__codelineno-13-59" href = "#__codelineno-13-59" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-60" name = "__codelineno-13-60" href = "#__codelineno-13-60" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-61" name = "__codelineno-13-61" href = "#__codelineno-13-61" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-62" name = "__codelineno-13-62" href = "#__codelineno-13-62" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-63" name = "__codelineno-13-63" href = "#__codelineno-13-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > ok< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-64" name = "__codelineno-13-64" href = "#__codelineno-13-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > !< / span > < span class = "nx" > ok< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-65" name = "__codelineno-13-65" href = "#__codelineno-13-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > panic< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " error" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-66" name = "__codelineno-13-66" href = "#__codelineno-13-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-67" name = "__codelineno-13-67" href = "#__codelineno-13-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-68" name = "__codelineno-13-68" href = "#__codelineno-13-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > delete< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-69" name = "__codelineno-13-69" href = "#__codelineno-13-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-70" name = "__codelineno-13-70" href = "#__codelineno-13-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-71" name = "__codelineno-13-71" href = "#__codelineno-13-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 操作< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-72" name = "__codelineno-13-72" href = "#__codelineno-13-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > delete< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-73" name = "__codelineno-13-73" href = "#__codelineno-13-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-74" name = "__codelineno-13-74" href = "#__codelineno-13-74" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-75" name = "__codelineno-13-75" href = "#__codelineno-13-75" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-76" name = "__codelineno-13-76" href = "#__codelineno-13-76" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接表 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-77" name = "__codelineno-13-77" href = "#__codelineno-13-77" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "nx" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-78" name = "__codelineno-13-78" href = "#__codelineno-13-78" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > builder< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > strings< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Builder< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-79" name = "__codelineno-13-79" href = "#__codelineno-13-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > fmt< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Printf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接表 = \n" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-80" name = "__codelineno-13-80" href = "#__codelineno-13-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > k< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > v< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > g< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-81" name = "__codelineno-13-81" href = "#__codelineno-13-81" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > builder< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > WriteString< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " \t\t" < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > strconv< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Itoa< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > k< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " : " < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-82" name = "__codelineno-13-82" href = "#__codelineno-13-82" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > range< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > v< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-83" name = "__codelineno-13-83" href = "#__codelineno-13-83" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > builder< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > WriteString< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > strconv< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Itoa< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " " < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-84" name = "__codelineno-13-84" href = "#__codelineno-13-84" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-85" name = "__codelineno-13-85" href = "#__codelineno-13-85" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > fmt< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Println< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > builder< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > String< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-86" name = "__codelineno-13-86" href = "#__codelineno-13-86" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > builder< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > Reset< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-87" name = "__codelineno-13-87" href = "#__codelineno-13-87" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-88" name = "__codelineno-13-88" href = "#__codelineno-13-88" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.js< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-14-1" name = "__codelineno-14-1" href = "#__codelineno-14-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-2" name = "__codelineno-14-2" href = "#__codelineno-14-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
2023-02-23 20:35:49 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-14-3" name = "__codelineno-14-3" href = "#__codelineno-14-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接表, key: 顶点, value: 该顶点的所有邻接顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-4" name = "__codelineno-14-4" href = "#__codelineno-14-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-5" name = "__codelineno-14-5" href = "#__codelineno-14-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-6" name = "__codelineno-14-6" href = "#__codelineno-14-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-7" name = "__codelineno-14-7" href = "#__codelineno-14-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > constructor< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-8" name = "__codelineno-14-8" href = "#__codelineno-14-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > Map< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-9" name = "__codelineno-14-9" href = "#__codelineno-14-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-10" name = "__codelineno-14-10" href = "#__codelineno-14-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-11" name = "__codelineno-14-11" href = "#__codelineno-14-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-12" name = "__codelineno-14-12" href = "#__codelineno-14-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-13" name = "__codelineno-14-13" href = "#__codelineno-14-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-14" name = "__codelineno-14-14" href = "#__codelineno-14-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-15" name = "__codelineno-14-15" href = "#__codelineno-14-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-16" name = "__codelineno-14-16" href = "#__codelineno-14-16" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-17" name = "__codelineno-14-17" href = "#__codelineno-14-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-18" name = "__codelineno-14-18" href = "#__codelineno-14-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-19" name = "__codelineno-14-19" href = "#__codelineno-14-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-20" name = "__codelineno-14-20" href = "#__codelineno-14-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-21" name = "__codelineno-14-21" href = "#__codelineno-14-21" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-22" name = "__codelineno-14-22" href = "#__codelineno-14-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-23" name = "__codelineno-14-23" href = "#__codelineno-14-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-24" name = "__codelineno-14-24" href = "#__codelineno-14-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-25" name = "__codelineno-14-25" href = "#__codelineno-14-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > Error< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Illegal Argument Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-26" name = "__codelineno-14-26" href = "#__codelineno-14-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-27" name = "__codelineno-14-27" href = "#__codelineno-14-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-28" name = "__codelineno-14-28" href = "#__codelineno-14-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-29" name = "__codelineno-14-29" href = "#__codelineno-14-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-30" name = "__codelineno-14-30" href = "#__codelineno-14-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-31" name = "__codelineno-14-31" href = "#__codelineno-14-31" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-32" name = "__codelineno-14-32" href = "#__codelineno-14-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-33" name = "__codelineno-14-33" href = "#__codelineno-14-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-34" name = "__codelineno-14-34" href = "#__codelineno-14-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-35" name = "__codelineno-14-35" href = "#__codelineno-14-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > Error< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Illegal Argument Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-36" name = "__codelineno-14-36" href = "#__codelineno-14-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-37" name = "__codelineno-14-37" href = "#__codelineno-14-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 删除边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-38" name = "__codelineno-14-38" href = "#__codelineno-14-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > indexOf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-39" name = "__codelineno-14-39" href = "#__codelineno-14-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > indexOf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-40" name = "__codelineno-14-40" href = "#__codelineno-14-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-41" name = "__codelineno-14-41" href = "#__codelineno-14-41" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-42" name = "__codelineno-14-42" href = "#__codelineno-14-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-43" name = "__codelineno-14-43" href = "#__codelineno-14-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-44" name = "__codelineno-14-44" href = "#__codelineno-14-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-45" name = "__codelineno-14-45" href = "#__codelineno-14-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-46" name = "__codelineno-14-46" href = "#__codelineno-14-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-47" name = "__codelineno-14-47" href = "#__codelineno-14-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-48" name = "__codelineno-14-48" href = "#__codelineno-14-48" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-49" name = "__codelineno-14-49" href = "#__codelineno-14-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-50" name = "__codelineno-14-50" href = "#__codelineno-14-50" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-51" name = "__codelineno-14-51" href = "#__codelineno-14-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-52" name = "__codelineno-14-52" href = "#__codelineno-14-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > Error< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Illegal Argument Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-53" name = "__codelineno-14-53" href = "#__codelineno-14-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-54" name = "__codelineno-14-54" href = "#__codelineno-14-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-55" name = "__codelineno-14-55" href = "#__codelineno-14-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "ow" > delete< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-56" name = "__codelineno-14-56" href = "#__codelineno-14-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-57" name = "__codelineno-14-57" href = "#__codelineno-14-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > values< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-58" name = "__codelineno-14-58" href = "#__codelineno-14-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > indexOf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-59" name = "__codelineno-14-59" href = "#__codelineno-14-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-60" name = "__codelineno-14-60" href = "#__codelineno-14-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-61" name = "__codelineno-14-61" href = "#__codelineno-14-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-62" name = "__codelineno-14-62" href = "#__codelineno-14-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-63" name = "__codelineno-14-63" href = "#__codelineno-14-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-64" name = "__codelineno-14-64" href = "#__codelineno-14-64" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-65" name = "__codelineno-14-65" href = "#__codelineno-14-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接表 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-66" name = "__codelineno-14-66" href = "#__codelineno-14-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-67" name = "__codelineno-14-67" href = "#__codelineno-14-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 邻接表 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-68" name = "__codelineno-14-68" href = "#__codelineno-14-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > value< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-69" name = "__codelineno-14-69" href = "#__codelineno-14-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > tmp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-70" name = "__codelineno-14-70" href = "#__codelineno-14-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > value< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-71" name = "__codelineno-14-71" href = "#__codelineno-14-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-72" name = "__codelineno-14-72" href = "#__codelineno-14-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-73" name = "__codelineno-14-73" href = "#__codelineno-14-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s2" > " : " < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > join< / span > < span class = "p" > ());< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-74" name = "__codelineno-14-74" href = "#__codelineno-14-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-75" name = "__codelineno-14-75" href = "#__codelineno-14-75" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-76" name = "__codelineno-14-76" href = "#__codelineno-14-76" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.ts< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-15-1" name = "__codelineno-15-1" href = "#__codelineno-15-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-2" name = "__codelineno-15-2" href = "#__codelineno-15-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
2023-02-23 20:35:49 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-15-3" name = "__codelineno-15-3" href = "#__codelineno-15-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接表, key: 顶点, value: 该顶点的所有邻接顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-4" name = "__codelineno-15-4" href = "#__codelineno-15-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Map< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "nx" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-5" name = "__codelineno-15-5" href = "#__codelineno-15-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-6" name = "__codelineno-15-6" href = "#__codelineno-15-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-7" name = "__codelineno-15-7" href = "#__codelineno-15-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > constructor< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > [][])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-8" name = "__codelineno-15-8" href = "#__codelineno-15-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > Map< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-9" name = "__codelineno-15-9" href = "#__codelineno-15-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-10" name = "__codelineno-15-10" href = "#__codelineno-15-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-11" name = "__codelineno-15-11" href = "#__codelineno-15-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-12" name = "__codelineno-15-12" href = "#__codelineno-15-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-13" name = "__codelineno-15-13" href = "#__codelineno-15-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-14" name = "__codelineno-15-14" href = "#__codelineno-15-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-15" name = "__codelineno-15-15" href = "#__codelineno-15-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-16" name = "__codelineno-15-16" href = "#__codelineno-15-16" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-17" name = "__codelineno-15-17" href = "#__codelineno-15-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-18" name = "__codelineno-15-18" href = "#__codelineno-15-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-19" name = "__codelineno-15-19" href = "#__codelineno-15-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-20" name = "__codelineno-15-20" href = "#__codelineno-15-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-21" name = "__codelineno-15-21" href = "#__codelineno-15-21" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-22" name = "__codelineno-15-22" href = "#__codelineno-15-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-23" name = "__codelineno-15-23" href = "#__codelineno-15-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-24" name = "__codelineno-15-24" href = "#__codelineno-15-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-25" name = "__codelineno-15-25" href = "#__codelineno-15-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > Error< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Illegal Argument Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-26" name = "__codelineno-15-26" href = "#__codelineno-15-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-27" name = "__codelineno-15-27" href = "#__codelineno-15-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-28" name = "__codelineno-15-28" href = "#__codelineno-15-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-29" name = "__codelineno-15-29" href = "#__codelineno-15-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-30" name = "__codelineno-15-30" href = "#__codelineno-15-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-31" name = "__codelineno-15-31" href = "#__codelineno-15-31" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-32" name = "__codelineno-15-32" href = "#__codelineno-15-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-33" name = "__codelineno-15-33" href = "#__codelineno-15-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-34" name = "__codelineno-15-34" href = "#__codelineno-15-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ===< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-35" name = "__codelineno-15-35" href = "#__codelineno-15-35" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > Error< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Illegal Argument Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-36" name = "__codelineno-15-36" href = "#__codelineno-15-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-37" name = "__codelineno-15-37" href = "#__codelineno-15-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 删除边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-38" name = "__codelineno-15-38" href = "#__codelineno-15-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > indexOf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-39" name = "__codelineno-15-39" href = "#__codelineno-15-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > get< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ).< / span > < span class = "nx" > indexOf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-40" name = "__codelineno-15-40" href = "#__codelineno-15-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-41" name = "__codelineno-15-41" href = "#__codelineno-15-41" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-42" name = "__codelineno-15-42" href = "#__codelineno-15-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-43" name = "__codelineno-15-43" href = "#__codelineno-15-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-44" name = "__codelineno-15-44" href = "#__codelineno-15-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-45" name = "__codelineno-15-45" href = "#__codelineno-15-45" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-46" name = "__codelineno-15-46" href = "#__codelineno-15-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-47" name = "__codelineno-15-47" href = "#__codelineno-15-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-48" name = "__codelineno-15-48" href = "#__codelineno-15-48" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-49" name = "__codelineno-15-49" href = "#__codelineno-15-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-50" name = "__codelineno-15-50" href = "#__codelineno-15-50" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-51" name = "__codelineno-15-51" href = "#__codelineno-15-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > has< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-52" name = "__codelineno-15-52" href = "#__codelineno-15-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ne" > Error< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " Illegal Argument Exception" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-53" name = "__codelineno-15-53" href = "#__codelineno-15-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-54" name = "__codelineno-15-54" href = "#__codelineno-15-54" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-55" name = "__codelineno-15-55" href = "#__codelineno-15-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "ow" > delete< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-56" name = "__codelineno-15-56" href = "#__codelineno-15-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-57" name = "__codelineno-15-57" href = "#__codelineno-15-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > values< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-58" name = "__codelineno-15-58" href = "#__codelineno-15-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > number< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > indexOf< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-59" name = "__codelineno-15-59" href = "#__codelineno-15-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-60" name = "__codelineno-15-60" href = "#__codelineno-15-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > splice< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > index< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mf" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-61" name = "__codelineno-15-61" href = "#__codelineno-15-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-62" name = "__codelineno-15-62" href = "#__codelineno-15-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-63" name = "__codelineno-15-63" href = "#__codelineno-15-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-64" name = "__codelineno-15-64" href = "#__codelineno-15-64" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-65" name = "__codelineno-15-65" href = "#__codelineno-15-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接表 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-66" name = "__codelineno-15-66" href = "#__codelineno-15-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "ow" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-67" name = "__codelineno-15-67" href = "#__codelineno-15-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s2" > " 邻接表 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-68" name = "__codelineno-15-68" href = "#__codelineno-15-68" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > value< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > entries< / span > < span class = "p" > ())< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-69" name = "__codelineno-15-69" href = "#__codelineno-15-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > tmp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-70" name = "__codelineno-15-70" href = "#__codelineno-15-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kd" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > of< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > value< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-71" name = "__codelineno-15-71" href = "#__codelineno-15-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > push< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-72" name = "__codelineno-15-72" href = "#__codelineno-15-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-73" name = "__codelineno-15-73" href = "#__codelineno-15-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > log< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s2" > " : " < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "nx" > join< / span > < span class = "p" > ());< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-74" name = "__codelineno-15-74" href = "#__codelineno-15-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-75" name = "__codelineno-15-75" href = "#__codelineno-15-75" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-15-76" name = "__codelineno-15-76" href = "#__codelineno-15-76" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.c< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-16-1" name = "__codelineno-16-1" href = "#__codelineno-16-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "n" > graphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 21:48:29 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.cs< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-17-1" name = "__codelineno-17-1" href = "#__codelineno-17-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-2" name = "__codelineno-17-2" href = "#__codelineno-17-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjList< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-3" name = "__codelineno-17-3" href = "#__codelineno-17-3" > < / a > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
2023-02-23 20:35:49 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-17-4" name = "__codelineno-17-4" href = "#__codelineno-17-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接表, key: 顶点, value: 该顶点的所有邻接顶点< / span >
2023-02-15 21:48:29 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-17-5" name = "__codelineno-17-5" href = "#__codelineno-17-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Dictionary< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-6" name = "__codelineno-17-6" href = "#__codelineno-17-6" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-7" name = "__codelineno-17-7" href = "#__codelineno-17-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造函数 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-8" name = "__codelineno-17-8" href = "#__codelineno-17-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > [][]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-9" name = "__codelineno-17-9" href = "#__codelineno-17-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-10" name = "__codelineno-17-10" href = "#__codelineno-17-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > this< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Dictionary< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-11" name = "__codelineno-17-11" href = "#__codelineno-17-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-12" name = "__codelineno-17-12" href = "#__codelineno-17-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-13" name = "__codelineno-17-13" href = "#__codelineno-17-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-14" name = "__codelineno-17-14" href = "#__codelineno-17-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-15" name = "__codelineno-17-15" href = "#__codelineno-17-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-16" name = "__codelineno-17-16" href = "#__codelineno-17-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]);< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-17" name = "__codelineno-17-17" href = "#__codelineno-17-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-18" name = "__codelineno-17-18" href = "#__codelineno-17-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-19" name = "__codelineno-17-19" href = "#__codelineno-17-19" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-20" name = "__codelineno-17-20" href = "#__codelineno-17-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-21" name = "__codelineno-17-21" href = "#__codelineno-17-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-22" name = "__codelineno-17-22" href = "#__codelineno-17-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-23" name = "__codelineno-17-23" href = "#__codelineno-17-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Count< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-24" name = "__codelineno-17-24" href = "#__codelineno-17-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-25" name = "__codelineno-17-25" href = "#__codelineno-17-25" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-26" name = "__codelineno-17-26" href = "#__codelineno-17-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-27" name = "__codelineno-17-27" href = "#__codelineno-17-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-28" name = "__codelineno-17-28" href = "#__codelineno-17-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-29" name = "__codelineno-17-29" href = "#__codelineno-17-29" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > ContainsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > ContainsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-30" name = "__codelineno-17-30" href = "#__codelineno-17-30" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > InvalidOperationException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-31" name = "__codelineno-17-31" href = "#__codelineno-17-31" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-32" name = "__codelineno-17-32" href = "#__codelineno-17-32" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-33" name = "__codelineno-17-33" href = "#__codelineno-17-33" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-34" name = "__codelineno-17-34" href = "#__codelineno-17-34" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-35" name = "__codelineno-17-35" href = "#__codelineno-17-35" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-36" name = "__codelineno-17-36" href = "#__codelineno-17-36" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-37" name = "__codelineno-17-37" href = "#__codelineno-17-37" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-38" name = "__codelineno-17-38" href = "#__codelineno-17-38" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-39" name = "__codelineno-17-39" href = "#__codelineno-17-39" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > ContainsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > ContainsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-40" name = "__codelineno-17-40" href = "#__codelineno-17-40" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > InvalidOperationException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-41" name = "__codelineno-17-41" href = "#__codelineno-17-41" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 删除边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-42" name = "__codelineno-17-42" href = "#__codelineno-17-42" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > Remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-43" name = "__codelineno-17-43" href = "#__codelineno-17-43" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ].< / span > < span class = "n" > Remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-44" name = "__codelineno-17-44" href = "#__codelineno-17-44" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-45" name = "__codelineno-17-45" href = "#__codelineno-17-45" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-46" name = "__codelineno-17-46" href = "#__codelineno-17-46" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-47" name = "__codelineno-17-47" href = "#__codelineno-17-47" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-48" name = "__codelineno-17-48" href = "#__codelineno-17-48" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-49" name = "__codelineno-17-49" href = "#__codelineno-17-49" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > ContainsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-50" name = "__codelineno-17-50" href = "#__codelineno-17-50" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-51" name = "__codelineno-17-51" href = "#__codelineno-17-51" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-52" name = "__codelineno-17-52" href = "#__codelineno-17-52" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "p" > ());< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-53" name = "__codelineno-17-53" href = "#__codelineno-17-53" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-54" name = "__codelineno-17-54" href = "#__codelineno-17-54" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-55" name = "__codelineno-17-55" href = "#__codelineno-17-55" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-56" name = "__codelineno-17-56" href = "#__codelineno-17-56" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-57" name = "__codelineno-17-57" href = "#__codelineno-17-57" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-58" name = "__codelineno-17-58" href = "#__codelineno-17-58" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "o" > !< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > ContainsKey< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-59" name = "__codelineno-17-59" href = "#__codelineno-17-59" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > throw< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > InvalidOperationException< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-60" name = "__codelineno-17-60" href = "#__codelineno-17-60" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-61" name = "__codelineno-17-61" href = "#__codelineno-17-61" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-62" name = "__codelineno-17-62" href = "#__codelineno-17-62" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-63" name = "__codelineno-17-63" href = "#__codelineno-17-63" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > list< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Values< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-64" name = "__codelineno-17-64" href = "#__codelineno-17-64" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-65" name = "__codelineno-17-65" href = "#__codelineno-17-65" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > list< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Remove< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-66" name = "__codelineno-17-66" href = "#__codelineno-17-66" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-67" name = "__codelineno-17-67" href = "#__codelineno-17-67" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-68" name = "__codelineno-17-68" href = "#__codelineno-17-68" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-69" name = "__codelineno-17-69" href = "#__codelineno-17-69" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接表 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-70" name = "__codelineno-17-70" href = "#__codelineno-17-70" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > public< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > void< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-71" name = "__codelineno-17-71" href = "#__codelineno-17-71" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-72" name = "__codelineno-17-72" href = "#__codelineno-17-72" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > WriteLine< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接表 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-73" name = "__codelineno-17-73" href = "#__codelineno-17-73" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > KeyValuePair< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-74" name = "__codelineno-17-74" href = "#__codelineno-17-74" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-75" name = "__codelineno-17-75" href = "#__codelineno-17-75" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > List< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-76" name = "__codelineno-17-76" href = "#__codelineno-17-76" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > foreach< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Value< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-77" name = "__codelineno-17-77" href = "#__codelineno-17-77" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Add< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Val< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-78" name = "__codelineno-17-78" href = "#__codelineno-17-78" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Console< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > WriteLine< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Key< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Val< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " : [" < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Join< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " , " < / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "s" > " ]," < / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-79" name = "__codelineno-17-79" href = "#__codelineno-17-79" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-80" name = "__codelineno-17-80" href = "#__codelineno-17-80" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-17-81" name = "__codelineno-17-81" href = "#__codelineno-17-81" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-02-08 14:54:41 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-02-15 03:42:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.swift< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-18-1" name = "__codelineno-18-1" href = "#__codelineno-18-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 基于邻接表实现的无向图类 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-2" name = "__codelineno-18-2" href = "#__codelineno-18-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "nc" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
2023-02-23 20:35:49 +08:00
< a id = "__codelineno-18-3" name = "__codelineno-18-3" href = "#__codelineno-18-3" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 邻接表, key: 顶点, value: 该顶点的所有邻接顶点< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-4" name = "__codelineno-18-4" href = "#__codelineno-18-4" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > private< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kr" > set< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "nv" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-5" name = "__codelineno-18-5" href = "#__codelineno-18-5" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-6" name = "__codelineno-18-6" href = "#__codelineno-18-6" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 构造方法 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-7" name = "__codelineno-18-7" href = "#__codelineno-18-7" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > init< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [[< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ]])< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-8" name = "__codelineno-18-8" href = "#__codelineno-18-8" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > [:]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-9" name = "__codelineno-18-9" href = "#__codelineno-18-9" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 添加所有顶点和边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-10" name = "__codelineno-18-10" href = "#__codelineno-18-10" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > edges< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-11" name = "__codelineno-18-11" href = "#__codelineno-18-11" > < / a > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-12" name = "__codelineno-18-12" href = "#__codelineno-18-12" > < / a > < span class = "n" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-13" name = "__codelineno-18-13" href = "#__codelineno-18-13" > < / a > < span class = "n" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > edge< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-14" name = "__codelineno-18-14" href = "#__codelineno-18-14" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-15" name = "__codelineno-18-15" href = "#__codelineno-18-15" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-16" name = "__codelineno-18-16" href = "#__codelineno-18-16" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-17" name = "__codelineno-18-17" href = "#__codelineno-18-17" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 获取顶点数量 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-18" name = "__codelineno-18-18" href = "#__codelineno-18-18" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > size< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "p" > -> < / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-19" name = "__codelineno-18-19" href = "#__codelineno-18-19" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-20" name = "__codelineno-18-20" href = "#__codelineno-18-20" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-21" name = "__codelineno-18-21" href = "#__codelineno-18-21" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-22" name = "__codelineno-18-22" href = "#__codelineno-18-22" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-23" name = "__codelineno-18-23" href = "#__codelineno-18-23" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > addEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-24" name = "__codelineno-18-24" href = "#__codelineno-18-24" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "kc" > nil< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "kc" > nil< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-25" name = "__codelineno-18-25" href = "#__codelineno-18-25" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > fatalError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 参数错误" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-26" name = "__codelineno-18-26" href = "#__codelineno-18-26" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-27" name = "__codelineno-18-27" href = "#__codelineno-18-27" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 添加边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-28" name = "__codelineno-18-28" href = "#__codelineno-18-28" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]?.< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-29" name = "__codelineno-18-29" href = "#__codelineno-18-29" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]?.< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-30" name = "__codelineno-18-30" href = "#__codelineno-18-30" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-31" name = "__codelineno-18-31" href = "#__codelineno-18-31" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-32" name = "__codelineno-18-32" href = "#__codelineno-18-32" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除边 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-33" name = "__codelineno-18-33" href = "#__codelineno-18-33" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > removeEdge< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-34" name = "__codelineno-18-34" href = "#__codelineno-18-34" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "kc" > nil< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "kc" > nil< / span > < span class = "o" > ||< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-35" name = "__codelineno-18-35" href = "#__codelineno-18-35" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > fatalError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 参数错误" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-36" name = "__codelineno-18-36" href = "#__codelineno-18-36" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-37" name = "__codelineno-18-37" href = "#__codelineno-18-37" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 删除边 vet1 - vet2< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-38" name = "__codelineno-18-38" href = "#__codelineno-18-38" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]?.< / span > < span class = "bp" > removeAll< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > where< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span > < span class = "nv" > $0< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > })< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-39" name = "__codelineno-18-39" href = "#__codelineno-18-39" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet2< / span > < span class = "p" > ]?.< / span > < span class = "bp" > removeAll< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > where< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span > < span class = "nv" > $0< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > vet1< / span > < span class = "p" > })< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-40" name = "__codelineno-18-40" href = "#__codelineno-18-40" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-41" name = "__codelineno-18-41" href = "#__codelineno-18-41" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-42" name = "__codelineno-18-42" href = "#__codelineno-18-42" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 添加顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-43" name = "__codelineno-18-43" href = "#__codelineno-18-43" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > addVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-44" name = "__codelineno-18-44" href = "#__codelineno-18-44" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > !=< / span > < span class = "kc" > nil< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-45" name = "__codelineno-18-45" href = "#__codelineno-18-45" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-46" name = "__codelineno-18-46" href = "#__codelineno-18-46" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-47" name = "__codelineno-18-47" href = "#__codelineno-18-47" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中添加一个新链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-48" name = "__codelineno-18-48" href = "#__codelineno-18-48" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-49" name = "__codelineno-18-49" href = "#__codelineno-18-49" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-50" name = "__codelineno-18-50" href = "#__codelineno-18-50" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-51" name = "__codelineno-18-51" href = "#__codelineno-18-51" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 删除顶点 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-52" name = "__codelineno-18-52" href = "#__codelineno-18-52" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > removeVertex< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > Vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-53" name = "__codelineno-18-53" href = "#__codelineno-18-53" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "kc" > nil< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-54" name = "__codelineno-18-54" href = "#__codelineno-18-54" > < / a > < span class = "bp" > fatalError< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 参数错误" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-55" name = "__codelineno-18-55" href = "#__codelineno-18-55" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-56" name = "__codelineno-18-56" href = "#__codelineno-18-56" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 在邻接表中删除顶点 vet 对应的链表< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-57" name = "__codelineno-18-57" href = "#__codelineno-18-57" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > removeValue< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > forKey< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-58" name = "__codelineno-18-58" href = "#__codelineno-18-58" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 遍历其它顶点的链表,删除所有包含 vet 的边< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-59" name = "__codelineno-18-59" href = "#__codelineno-18-59" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > key< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > keys< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-60" name = "__codelineno-18-60" href = "#__codelineno-18-60" > < / a > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > ]?.< / span > < span class = "bp" > removeAll< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "k" > where< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span > < span class = "nv" > $0< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > vet< / span > < span class = "p" > })< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-61" name = "__codelineno-18-61" href = "#__codelineno-18-61" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-62" name = "__codelineno-18-62" href = "#__codelineno-18-62" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-63" name = "__codelineno-18-63" href = "#__codelineno-18-63" > < / a >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-64" name = "__codelineno-18-64" href = "#__codelineno-18-64" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 打印邻接表 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-65" name = "__codelineno-18-65" href = "#__codelineno-18-65" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > public< / span > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > ()< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-66" name = "__codelineno-18-66" href = "#__codelineno-18-66" > < / a > < span class = "n" > Swift< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " 邻接表 =" < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-67" name = "__codelineno-18-67" href = "#__codelineno-18-67" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > adjList< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-68" name = "__codelineno-18-68" href = "#__codelineno-18-68" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "nv" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-69" name = "__codelineno-18-69" href = "#__codelineno-18-69" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > value< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-70" name = "__codelineno-18-70" href = "#__codelineno-18-70" > < / a > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > append< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > vertex< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-71" name = "__codelineno-18-71" href = "#__codelineno-18-71" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-72" name = "__codelineno-18-72" href = "#__codelineno-18-72" > < / a > < span class = "n" > Swift< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > print< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "s" > " < / span > < span class = "si" > \(< / span > < span class = "n" > entry< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > key< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > val< / span > < span class = "si" > )< / span > < span class = "s" > : < / span > < span class = "si" > \(< / span > < span class = "n" > tmp< / span > < span class = "si" > )< / span > < span class = "s" > ," < / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-73" name = "__codelineno-18-73" href = "#__codelineno-18-73" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-74" name = "__codelineno-18-74" href = "#__codelineno-18-74" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-75" name = "__codelineno-18-75" href = "#__codelineno-18-75" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
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< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > graph_adjacency_list.zig< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-19-1" name = "__codelineno-19-1" href = "#__codelineno-19-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "n" > GraphAdjList< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span >
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< h2 id = "923" > 9.2.3. 效率对比< a class = "headerlink" href = "#923" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h2 >
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< p > 设图中共有 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n\)< / span > 个顶点和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(m\)< / span > 条边,下表为邻接矩阵和邻接表的时间和空间效率对比。< / p >
< div class = "center-table" >
< table >
< thead >
< tr >
< th > < / th >
< th > 邻接矩阵< / th >
< th > 邻接表(链表)< / th >
< th > 邻接表(哈希表)< / th >
< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody >
< tr >
< td > 判断是否邻接< / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(m)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 添加边< / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 删除边< / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(m)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 添加顶点< / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(1)\)< / span > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 删除顶点< / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n^2)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n + m)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n)\)< / span > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > 内存空间占用< / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n^2)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n + m)\)< / span > < / td >
< td > < span class = "arithmatex" > \(O(n + m)\)< / span > < / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< / div >
< p > 观察上表,貌似邻接表(哈希表)的时间与空间效率最优。但实际上,在邻接矩阵中操作边的效率更高,只需要一次数组访问或赋值操作即可。总结以上,< strong > 邻接矩阵体现“以空间换时间”,邻接表体现“以时间换空间”< / strong > 。< / p >
< h2 id = "__comments" > 评论< / h2 >
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