2022-12-04 12:26:09 +08:00
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/**
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* File: binary_tree.js
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* Created Time: 2022-12-04
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* Author: IsChristina (christinaxia77@foxmail.com)
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*/
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2022-12-04 23:14:09 +08:00
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const { arrToTree } = require("../include/TreeNode");
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const { printTree } = require("../include/PrintUtil");
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2022-12-04 12:26:09 +08:00
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/* 层序遍历 */
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function hierOrder(root) {
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// 初始化队列,加入根结点
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let queue = [root];
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// 初始化一个列表,用于保存遍历序列
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let list = [];
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while (queue.length) {
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2023-02-07 19:05:19 +08:00
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let node = queue.shift(); // 队列出队
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list.push(node.val); // 保存结点值
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2022-12-04 12:26:09 +08:00
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if (node.left)
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2023-02-07 19:05:19 +08:00
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queue.push(node.left); // 左子结点入队
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2022-12-04 12:26:09 +08:00
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if (node.right)
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2023-02-07 19:05:19 +08:00
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queue.push(node.right); // 右子结点入队
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2022-12-13 21:32:47 +08:00
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2022-12-04 12:26:09 +08:00
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}
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return list;
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}
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/* Driver Code */
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/* 初始化二叉树 */
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// 这里借助了一个从数组直接生成二叉树的函数
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2023-01-08 19:03:22 +08:00
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var root = arrToTree([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]);
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2022-12-04 12:26:09 +08:00
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console.log("\n初始化二叉树\n");
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2022-12-04 23:14:09 +08:00
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printTree(root);
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2022-12-04 12:26:09 +08:00
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/* 层序遍历 */
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let list = hierOrder(root);
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2023-01-08 19:03:22 +08:00
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console.log("\n层序遍历的结点打印序列 = " + list);
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