2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
<!doctype html>
< html lang = "zh" class = "no-js" >
< head >
< meta charset = "utf-8" >
< meta name = "viewport" content = "width=device-width,initial-scale=1" >
< meta name = "description" content = "动画图解、一键运行的数据结构与算法教程" >
< meta name = "author" content = "Krahets" >
< link rel = "canonical" href = "https://www.hello-algo.com/chapter_dynamic_programming/edit_distance_problem/" >
< link rel = "prev" href = "../unbounded_knapsack_problem/" >
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
< link rel = "next" href = "../summary/" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< link rel = "icon" href = "../../assets/images/favicon.png" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< meta name = "generator" content = "mkdocs-1.4.2, mkdocs-material-9.2.0-b0" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< title > 14.6. 编辑距离问题 - Hello 算法< / title >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../../assets/stylesheets/main.0c456da8.min.css" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../../assets/stylesheets/palette.ecc896b0.min.css" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< link rel = "preconnect" href = "https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Noto+Sans+SC:300,300i,400,400i,700,700i%7CFira+Code:400,400i,700,700i&display=fallback" >
< style > : root { --md-text-font : "Noto Sans SC" ; --md-code-font : "Fira Code" } < / style >
< link rel = "stylesheet" href = "../../stylesheets/extra.css" >
< script > _ _md _scope = new URL ( "../.." , location ) , _ _md _hash = e => [ ... e ] . reduce ( ( e , _ ) => ( e << 5 ) - e + _ . charCodeAt ( 0 ) , 0 ) , _ _md _get = ( e , _ = localStorage , t = _ _md _scope ) => JSON . parse ( _ . getItem ( t . pathname + "." + e ) ) , _ _md _set = ( e , _ , t = localStorage , a = _ _md _scope ) => { try { t . setItem ( a . pathname + "." + e , JSON . stringify ( _ ) ) } catch ( e ) { } } < / script >
< / head >
< body dir = "ltr" data-md-color-scheme = "default" data-md-color-primary = "white" data-md-color-accent = "indigo" >
< script > var palette = _ _md _get ( "__palette" ) ; if ( palette && "object" == typeof palette . color ) for ( var key of Object . keys ( palette . color ) ) document . body . setAttribute ( "data-md-color-" + key , palette . color [ key ] ) < / script >
< input class = "md-toggle" data-md-toggle = "drawer" type = "checkbox" id = "__drawer" autocomplete = "off" >
< input class = "md-toggle" data-md-toggle = "search" type = "checkbox" id = "__search" autocomplete = "off" >
< label class = "md-overlay" for = "__drawer" > < / label >
< div data-md-component = "skip" >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< a href = "#146" class = "md-skip" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
跳转至
< / a >
< / div >
< div data-md-component = "announce" >
< / div >
< header class = "md-header md-header--shadow" data-md-component = "header" >
< nav class = "md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label = "页眉" >
< a href = "../.." title = "Hello 算法" class = "md-header__button md-logo" aria-label = "Hello 算法" data-md-component = "logo" >
< img src = "../../assets/images/logo.png" alt = "logo" >
< / a >
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" for = "__drawer" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2Z" / > < / svg >
< / label >
< div class = "md-header__title" data-md-component = "header-title" >
< div class = "md-header__ellipsis" >
< div class = "md-header__topic" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
Hello 算法
< / span >
< / div >
< div class = "md-header__topic" data-md-component = "header-topic" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
14.6. 编辑距离问题
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / span >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< form class = "md-header__option" data-md-component = "palette" >
< input class = "md-option" data-md-color-media = "" data-md-color-scheme = "default" data-md-color-primary = "white" data-md-color-accent = "indigo" aria-label = "Switch to dark mode" type = "radio" name = "__palette" id = "__palette_1" >
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" title = "Switch to dark mode" for = "__palette_2" hidden >
2023-07-19 01:44:47 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M7.5 2c-1.79 1.15-3 3.18-3 5.5s1.21 4.35 3.03 5.5C4.46 13 2 10.54 2 7.5A5.5 5.5 0 0 1 7.5 2m11.57 1.5 1.43 1.43L4.93 20.5 3.5 19.07 19.07 3.5m-6.18 2.43L11.41 5 9.97 6l.42-1.7L9 3.24l1.75-.12.58-1.65L12 3.1l1.73.03-1.35 1.13.51 1.67m-3.3 3.61-1.16-.73-1.12.78.34-1.32-1.09-.83 1.36-.09.45-1.29.51 1.27 1.36.03-1.05.87.4 1.31M19 13.5a5.5 5.5 0 0 1-5.5 5.5c-1.22 0-2.35-.4-3.26-1.07l7.69-7.69c.67.91 1.07 2.04 1.07 3.26m-4.4 6.58 2.77-1.15-.24 3.35-2.53-2.2m4.33-2.7 1.15-2.77 2.2 2.54-3.35.23m1.15-4.96-1.14-2.78 3.34.24-2.2 2.54M9.63 18.93l2.77 1.15-2.53 2.19-.24-3.34Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / label >
< input class = "md-option" data-md-color-media = "" data-md-color-scheme = "slate" data-md-color-primary = "grey" data-md-color-accent = "indigo" aria-label = "Switch to light mode" type = "radio" name = "__palette" id = "__palette_2" >
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" title = "Switch to light mode" for = "__palette_1" hidden >
2023-07-19 01:44:47 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M7.5 2c-1.79 1.15-3 3.18-3 5.5s1.21 4.35 3.03 5.5C4.46 13 2 10.54 2 7.5A5.5 5.5 0 0 1 7.5 2m11.57 1.5 1.43 1.43L4.93 20.5 3.5 19.07 19.07 3.5m-6.18 2.43L11.41 5 9.97 6l.42-1.7L9 3.24l1.75-.12.58-1.65L12 3.1l1.73.03-1.35 1.13.51 1.67m-3.3 3.61-1.16-.73-1.12.78.34-1.32-1.09-.83 1.36-.09.45-1.29.51 1.27 1.36.03-1.05.87.4 1.31M19 13.5a5.5 5.5 0 0 1-5.5 5.5c-1.22 0-2.35-.4-3.26-1.07l7.69-7.69c.67.91 1.07 2.04 1.07 3.26m-4.4 6.58 2.77-1.15-.24 3.35-2.53-2.2m4.33-2.7 1.15-2.77 2.2 2.54-3.35.23m1.15-4.96-1.14-2.78 3.34.24-2.2 2.54M9.63 18.93l2.77 1.15-2.53 2.19-.24-3.34Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / label >
< / form >
< label class = "md-header__button md-icon" for = "__search" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z" / > < / svg >
< / label >
< div class = "md-search" data-md-component = "search" role = "dialog" >
< label class = "md-search__overlay" for = "__search" > < / label >
< div class = "md-search__inner" role = "search" >
< form class = "md-search__form" name = "search" >
< input type = "text" class = "md-search__input" name = "query" aria-label = "搜索" placeholder = "搜索" autocapitalize = "off" autocorrect = "off" autocomplete = "off" spellcheck = "false" data-md-component = "search-query" required >
< label class = "md-search__icon md-icon" for = "__search" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z" / > < / svg >
< / label >
< nav class = "md-search__options" aria-label = "查找" >
< a href = "javascript:void(0)" class = "md-search__icon md-icon" title = "分享" aria-label = "分享" data-clipboard data-clipboard-text = "" data-md-component = "search-share" tabindex = "-1" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M18 16.08c-.76 0-1.44.3-1.96.77L8.91 12.7c.05-.23.09-.46.09-.7 0-.24-.04-.47-.09-.7l7.05-4.11c.54.5 1.25.81 2.04.81a3 3 0 0 0 3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3-3 3 3 0 0 0-3 3c0 .24.04.47.09.7L8.04 9.81C7.5 9.31 6.79 9 6 9a3 3 0 0 0-3 3 3 3 0 0 0 3 3c.79 0 1.5-.31 2.04-.81l7.12 4.15c-.05.21-.08.43-.08.66 0 1.61 1.31 2.91 2.92 2.91 1.61 0 2.92-1.3 2.92-2.91A2.92 2.92 0 0 0 18 16.08Z" / > < / svg >
< / a >
< button type = "reset" class = "md-search__icon md-icon" title = "清空当前内容" aria-label = "清空当前内容" tabindex = "-1" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41Z" / > < / svg >
< / button >
< / nav >
< div class = "md-search__suggest" data-md-component = "search-suggest" > < / div >
< / form >
< div class = "md-search__output" >
< div class = "md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix >
< div class = "md-search-result" data-md-component = "search-result" >
< div class = "md-search-result__meta" >
正在初始化搜索引擎
< / div >
< ol class = "md-search-result__list" role = "presentation" > < / ol >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "md-header__source" >
< a href = "https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo" title = "前往仓库" class = "md-source" data-md-component = "source" >
< div class = "md-source__icon md-icon" >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 496 512" > <!-- ! Font Awesome Free 6.4.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --> < path d = "M165.9 397.4c0 2-2.3 3.6-5.2 3.6-3.3.3-5.6-1.3-5.6-3.6 0-2 2.3-3.6 5.2-3.6 3-.3 5.6 1.3 5.6 3.6zm-31.1-4.5c-.7 2 1.3 4.3 4.3 4.9 2.6 1 5.6 0 6.2-2s-1.3-4.3-4.3-5.2c-2.6-.7-5.5.3-6.2 2.3zm44.2-1.7c-2.9.7-4.9 2.6-4.6 4.9.3 2 2.9 3.3 5.9 2.6 2.9-.7 4.9-2.6 4.6-4.6-.3-1.9-3-3.2-5.9-2.9zM244.8 8C106.1 8 0 113.3 0 252c0 110.9 69.8 205.8 169.5 239.2 12.8 2.3 17.3-5.6 17.3-12.1 0-6.2-.3-40.4-.3-61.4 0 0-70 15-84.7-29.8 0 0-11.4-29.1-27.8-36.6 0 0-22.9-15.7 1.6-15.4 0 0 24.9 2 38.6 25.8 21.9 38.6 58.6 27.5 72.9 20.9 2.3-16 8.8-27.1 16-33.7-55.9-6.2-112.3-14.3-112.3-110.5 0-27.5 7.6-41.3 23.6-58.9-2.6-6.5-11.1-33.3 2.6-67.9 20.9-6.5 69 27 69 27 20-5.6 41.5-8.5 62.8-8.5s42.8 2.9 62.8 8.5c0 0 48.1-33.6 69-27 13.7 34.7 5.2 61.4 2.6 67.9 16 17.7 25.8 31.5 25.8 58.9 0 96.5-58.9 104.2-114.8 110.5 9.2 7.9 17 22.9 17 46.4 0 33.7-.3 75.4-.3 83.6 0 6.5 4.6 14.4 17.3 12.1C428.2 457.8 496 362.9 496 252 496 113.3 383.5 8 244.8 8zM97.2 352.9c-1.3 1-1 3.3.7 5.2 1.6 1.6 3.9 2.3 5.2 1 1.3-1 1-3.3-.7-5.2-1.6-1.6-3.9-2.3-5.2-1zm-10.8-8.1c-.7 1.3.3 2.9 2.3 3.9 1.6 1 3.6.7 4.3-.7.7-1.3-.3-2.9-2.3-3.9-2-.6-3.6-.3-4.3.7zm32.4 35.6c-1.6 1.3-1 4.3 1.3 6.2 2.3 2.3 5.2 2.6 6.5 1 1.3-1.3.7-4.3-1.3-6.2-2.2-2.3-5.2-2.6-6.5-1zm-11.4-14.7c-1.6 1-1.6 3.6 0 5.9 1.6 2.3 4.3 3.3 5.6 2.3 1.6-1.3 1.6-3.9 0-6.2-1.4-2.3-4-3.3-5.6-2z" / > < / svg >
< / div >
< div class = "md-source__repository" >
krahets/hello-algo
< / div >
< / a >
< / div >
< / nav >
< / header >
< div class = "md-container" data-md-component = "container" >
< main class = "md-main" data-md-component = "main" >
< div class = "md-main__inner md-grid" >
< div class = "md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component = "sidebar" data-md-type = "navigation" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__scrollwrap" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__inner" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< nav class = "md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label = "导航栏" data-md-level = "0" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__drawer" >
< a href = "../.." title = "Hello 算法" class = "md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label = "Hello 算法" data-md-component = "logo" >
< img src = "../../assets/images/logo.png" alt = "logo" >
< / a >
Hello 算法
< / label >
< div class = "md-nav__source" >
< a href = "https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo" title = "前往仓库" class = "md-source" data-md-component = "source" >
< div class = "md-source__icon md-icon" >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 496 512" > <!-- ! Font Awesome Free 6.4.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --> < path d = "M165.9 397.4c0 2-2.3 3.6-5.2 3.6-3.3.3-5.6-1.3-5.6-3.6 0-2 2.3-3.6 5.2-3.6 3-.3 5.6 1.3 5.6 3.6zm-31.1-4.5c-.7 2 1.3 4.3 4.3 4.9 2.6 1 5.6 0 6.2-2s-1.3-4.3-4.3-5.2c-2.6-.7-5.5.3-6.2 2.3zm44.2-1.7c-2.9.7-4.9 2.6-4.6 4.9.3 2 2.9 3.3 5.9 2.6 2.9-.7 4.9-2.6 4.6-4.6-.3-1.9-3-3.2-5.9-2.9zM244.8 8C106.1 8 0 113.3 0 252c0 110.9 69.8 205.8 169.5 239.2 12.8 2.3 17.3-5.6 17.3-12.1 0-6.2-.3-40.4-.3-61.4 0 0-70 15-84.7-29.8 0 0-11.4-29.1-27.8-36.6 0 0-22.9-15.7 1.6-15.4 0 0 24.9 2 38.6 25.8 21.9 38.6 58.6 27.5 72.9 20.9 2.3-16 8.8-27.1 16-33.7-55.9-6.2-112.3-14.3-112.3-110.5 0-27.5 7.6-41.3 23.6-58.9-2.6-6.5-11.1-33.3 2.6-67.9 20.9-6.5 69 27 69 27 20-5.6 41.5-8.5 62.8-8.5s42.8 2.9 62.8 8.5c0 0 48.1-33.6 69-27 13.7 34.7 5.2 61.4 2.6 67.9 16 17.7 25.8 31.5 25.8 58.9 0 96.5-58.9 104.2-114.8 110.5 9.2 7.9 17 22.9 17 46.4 0 33.7-.3 75.4-.3 83.6 0 6.5 4.6 14.4 17.3 12.1C428.2 457.8 496 362.9 496 252 496 113.3 383.5 8 244.8 8zM97.2 352.9c-1.3 1-1 3.3.7 5.2 1.6 1.6 3.9 2.3 5.2 1 1.3-1 1-3.3-.7-5.2-1.6-1.6-3.9-2.3-5.2-1zm-10.8-8.1c-.7 1.3.3 2.9 2.3 3.9 1.6 1 3.6.7 4.3-.7.7-1.3-.3-2.9-2.3-3.9-2-.6-3.6-.3-4.3.7zm32.4 35.6c-1.6 1.3-1 4.3 1.3 6.2 2.3 2.3 5.2 2.6 6.5 1 1.3-1.3.7-4.3-1.3-6.2-2.2-2.3-5.2-2.6-6.5-1zm-11.4-14.7c-1.6 1-1.6 3.6 0 5.9 1.6 2.3 4.3 3.3 5.6 2.3 1.6-1.3 1.6-3.9 0-6.2-1.4-2.3-4-3.3-5.6-2z" / > < / svg >
< / div >
< div class = "md-source__repository" >
krahets/hello-algo
< / div >
< / a >
< / div >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_1" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_preface/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M21 4H3a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v13a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h18a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V6a2 2 0 0 0-2-2M3 19V6h8v13H3m18 0h-8V6h8v13m-7-9.5h6V11h-6V9.5m0 2.5h6v1.5h-6V12m0 2.5h6V16h-6v-1.5Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
0. 前言
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_1" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_1_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_1" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
0. 前言
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_preface/about_the_book/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
0.1. 关于本书
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_preface/suggestions/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
0.2. 如何使用本书
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_preface/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
0.3. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_2" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_introduction/" class = "md-nav__link " >
2023-07-19 16:10:17 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2m0 16H5V5h14v14M6.2 7.7h5v1.5h-5V7.7m6.8 8.1h5v1.5h-5v-1.5m0-2.6h5v1.5h-5v-1.5M8 18h1.5v-2h2v-1.5h-2v-2H8v2H6V16h2v2m6.1-7.1 1.4-1.4 1.4 1.4 1.1-1-1.4-1.4L18 7.1 16.9 6l-1.4 1.4L14.1 6 13 7.1l1.4 1.4L13 9.9l1.1 1Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
1. 初识算法
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_2" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_2_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_2" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
1. 初识算法
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_introduction/algorithms_are_everywhere/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
1.1. 算法无处不在
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_introduction/what_is_dsa/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
1.2. 算法是什么
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_introduction/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
1.3. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_3" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M6 2h12v6l-4 4 4 4v6H6v-6l4-4-4-4V2m10 14.5-4-4-4 4V20h8v-3.5m-4-5 4-4V4H8v3.5l4 4M10 6h4v.75l-2 2-2-2V6Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2. 复杂度
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_3" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_3_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_3" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
2. 复杂度
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/performance_evaluation/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2.1. 算法效率评估
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/time_complexity/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2.2. 时间复杂度
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/space_complexity/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2.3. 空间复杂度
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_computational_complexity/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2.4. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_4" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/" class = "md-nav__link " >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-19 16:10:17 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M11 13.5v8H3v-8h8m-2 2H5v4h4v-4M12 2l5.5 9h-11L12 2m0 3.86L10.08 9h3.84L12 5.86M17.5 13c2.5 0 4.5 2 4.5 4.5S20 22 17.5 22 13 20 13 17.5s2-4.5 4.5-4.5m0 2a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0-2.5-2.5Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
3. 数据结构
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_4" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_4_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_4" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
3. 数据结构
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/classification_of_data_structure/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
3.1. 数据结构分类
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/basic_data_types/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
3.2. 基本数据类型
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/number_encoding/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
3.3. 数字编码 *
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/character_encoding/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
3.4. 字符编码 *
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_data_structure/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
3.5. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_5" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/" class = "md-nav__link " >
2023-07-19 16:10:17 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M3 5v14h17V5H3m4 2v2H5V7h2m-2 6v-2h2v2H5m0 2h2v2H5v-2m13 2H9v-2h9v2m0-4H9v-2h9v2m0-4H9V7h9v2Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
4. 数组与链表
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_5" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_5_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_5" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
4. 数组与链表
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/array/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
4.1. 数组
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/linked_list/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
4.2. 链表
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/list/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
4.3. 列表
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_array_and_linkedlist/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
4.4. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_6" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M17.36 20.2v-5.38h1.79V22H3v-7.18h1.8v5.38h12.56M6.77 14.32l.37-1.76 8.79 1.85-.37 1.76-8.79-1.85m1.16-4.21.76-1.61 8.14 3.78-.76 1.62-8.14-3.79m2.26-3.99 1.15-1.38 6.9 5.76-1.15 1.37-6.9-5.75m4.45-4.25L20 9.08l-1.44 1.07-5.36-7.21 1.44-1.07M6.59 18.41v-1.8h8.98v1.8H6.59Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
5. 栈与队列
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_6" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_6_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_6" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
5. 栈与队列
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/stack/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
5.1. 栈
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/queue/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
5.2. 队列
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/deque/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
5.3. 双向队列
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_stack_and_queue/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
5.4. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_7" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M19.3 17.89c1.32-2.1.7-4.89-1.41-6.21a4.52 4.52 0 0 0-6.21 1.41C10.36 15.2 11 18 13.09 19.3c1.47.92 3.33.92 4.8 0L21 22.39 22.39 21l-3.09-3.11m-2-.62c-.98.98-2.56.97-3.54 0-.97-.98-.97-2.56.01-3.54.97-.97 2.55-.97 3.53 0 .96.99.95 2.57-.03 3.54h.03M19 4H5a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v12a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h5.81a6.3 6.3 0 0 1-1.31-2H5v-4h4.18c.16-.71.43-1.39.82-2H5V8h6v2.81a6.3 6.3 0 0 1 2-1.31V8h6v2a6.499 6.499 0 0 1 2 2V6a2 2 0 0 0-2-2Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
6. 散列表
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_7" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_7_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_7" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
6. 散列表
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/hash_map/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
6.1. 哈希表
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/hash_collision/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
6.2. 哈希冲突
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/hash_algorithm/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
6.3. 哈希算法
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_hashing/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
6.4. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_8" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M19.5 17c-.14 0-.26 0-.39.04L17.5 13.8c.45-.45.75-1.09.75-1.8a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-2.5-2.5c-.14 0-.25 0-.4.04L13.74 6.3c.47-.46.76-1.09.76-1.8a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-5 0c0 .7.29 1.34.76 1.79L8.65 9.54c-.15-.04-.26-.04-.4-.04a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-2.5 2.5c0 .71.29 1.34.75 1.79l-1.61 3.25C4.76 17 4.64 17 4.5 17a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 0 5A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 7 19.5c0-.7-.29-1.34-.76-1.79l1.62-3.25c.14.04.26.04.39.04s.25 0 .38-.04l1.63 3.25c-.47.45-.76 1.09-.76 1.79a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 5 0A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 12 17c-.13 0-.26 0-.39.04L10 13.8c.45-.45.75-1.09.75-1.8 0-.7-.29-1.33-.75-1.79l1.61-3.25c.13.04.26.04.39.04s.26 0 .39-.04L14 10.21a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 1.75 4.29c.13 0 .25 0 .38-.04l1.63 3.25c-.47.45-.76 1.09-.76 1.79a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 5 0 2.5 2.5 0 0 0-2.5-2.5m-15 3.5c-.55 0-1-.45-1-1s.45-1 1-1 1 .45 1 1-.45 1-1 1m8.5-1c0 .55-.45 1-1 1s-1-.45-1-1 .45-1 1-1 1 .45 1 1M7.25 12c0-.55.45-1 1-1s1 .45 1 1-.45 1-1 1-1-.45-1-1M11 4.5c0-.55.45-1 1-1s1 .45 1 1-.45 1-1 1-1-.45-1-1m3.75 7.5c0-.55.45-1 1-1s1 .45 1 1-.45 1-1 1-1-.45-1-1m4.75 8.5c-.55 0-1-.45-1-1s.45-1 1-1 1 .45 1 1-.45 1-1 1Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
7. 树
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_8" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_8_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_8" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
7. 树
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/binary_tree/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
7.1. 二叉树
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/binary_tree_traversal/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
7.2. 二叉树遍历
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/array_representation_of_tree/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
7.3. 二叉树数组表示
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/binary_search_tree/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
7.4. 二叉搜索树
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/avl_tree/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
7.5. AVL 树 *
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_tree/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
7.6. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_9" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M12 1a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-2.5 2.5A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 11 5.79V7H7a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v.71A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 3.5 12 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 5 14.29V15H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v1.21A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 .5 20.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 3 23a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 2.5-2.5A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 4 18.21V17h4v1.21a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.5 2.29A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 9 23a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.5-2.29V17a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H7v-.71A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 8.5 12 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 7 9.71V9h10v.71A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 15.5 12a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 1.5 2.29V15h-1a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v1.21a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.5 2.29A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 15 23a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.5-2.29V17h4v1.21a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.5 2.29A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 21 23a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0-1.5-2.29V17a2 2 0 0 0-2-2h-1v-.71A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 20.5 12 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 19 9.71V9a2 2 0 0 0-2-2h-4V5.79a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 1.5-2.29A2.5 2.5 0 0 0 12 1m0 1.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1-1 1 1 0 0 1 1-1M6 11a1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1-1 1 1 0 0 1 1-1m12 0a1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1-1 1 1 0 0 1 1-1M3 19.5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1-1 1 1 0 0 1 1-1m6 0a1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1-1 1 1 0 0 1 1-1m6 0a1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1-1 1 1 0 0 1 1-1m6 0a1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1 1 1 1 0 0 1-1-1 1 1 0 0 1 1-1Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
8. 堆
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_9" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_9_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_9" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
8. 堆
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/heap/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
8.1. 堆
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/build_heap/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
8.2. 建堆操作
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/top_k/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
8.3. Top-K 问题
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_heap/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
8.4. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_10" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_graph/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "m12 5.37-.44-.06L6 14.9c.24.21.4.48.47.78h11.06c.07-.3.23-.57.47-.78l-5.56-9.59-.44.06M6.6 16.53l4.28 2.53c.29-.27.69-.43 1.12-.43.43 0 .83.16 1.12.43l4.28-2.53H6.6M12 22a1.68 1.68 0 0 1-1.68-1.68l.09-.56-4.3-2.55c-.31.36-.76.58-1.27.58a1.68 1.68 0 0 1-1.68-1.68c0-.79.53-1.45 1.26-1.64V9.36c-.83-.11-1.47-.82-1.47-1.68A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 4.63 6c.55 0 1.03.26 1.34.66l4.41-2.53-.06-.45c0-.93.75-1.68 1.68-1.68.93 0 1.68.75 1.68 1.68l-.06.45 4.41 2.53c.31-.4.79-.66 1.34-.66a1.68 1.68 0 0 1 1.68 1.68c0 .86-.64 1.57-1.47 1.68v5.11c.73.19 1.26.85 1.26 1.64a1.68 1.68 0 0 1-1.68 1.68c-.51 0-.96-.22-1.27-.58l-4.3 2.55.09.56A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 12 22M10.8 4.86 6.3 7.44l.02.24c0 .71-.44 1.32-1.06 1.57l.03 5.25 5.51-9.64m2.4 0 5.51 9.64.03-5.25c-.62-.25-1.06-.86-1.06-1.57l.02-.24-4.5-2.58Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
9. 图
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_10" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_10_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_10" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
9. 图
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_graph/graph/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
9.1. 图
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_graph/graph_operations/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
9.2. 图基础操作
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_graph/graph_traversal/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
9.3. 图的遍历
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_graph/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
9.4. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_11" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "m19.31 18.9 3.08 3.1L21 23.39l-3.12-3.07c-.69.43-1.51.68-2.38.68-2.5 0-4.5-2-4.5-4.5s2-4.5 4.5-4.5 4.5 2 4.5 4.5c0 .88-.25 1.71-.69 2.4m-3.81.1a2.5 2.5 0 0 0 0-5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0 0 5M21 4v2H3V4h18M3 16v-2h6v2H3m0-5V9h18v2h-2.03c-1.01-.63-2.2-1-3.47-1s-2.46.37-3.47 1H3Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
10. 搜索
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_11" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_11_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_11" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
10. 搜索
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/binary_search/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
10.1. 二分查找
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/binary_search_edge/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
10.2. 二分查找边界
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/replace_linear_by_hashing/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
10.3. 哈希优化策略
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/searching_algorithm_revisited/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
10.4. 重识搜索算法
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_searching/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
10.5. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_12" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M19 17h3l-4 4-4-4h3V3h2M2 17h10v2H2M6 5v2H2V5m0 6h7v2H2v-2Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11. 排序
< / span >
< / a >
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_12" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_12_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_12" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
11. 排序
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/sorting_algorithm/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.1. 排序算法
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/selection_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.2. 选择排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/bubble_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.3. 冒泡排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/insertion_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.4. 插入排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/quick_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.5. 快速排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/merge_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.6. 归并排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/heap_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.7. 堆排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/bucket_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.8. 桶排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/counting_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.9. 计数排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/radix_sort/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.10. 基数排序
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_sorting/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
11.11. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
2023-07-17 20:19:46 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-17 04:21:02 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_13" >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_divide_and_conquer/" class = "md-nav__link " >
2023-07-19 16:10:17 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M17 7v2h5V7h-5M2 9v6h5V9H2m10 0v2H9v2h3v2l3-3-3-3m5 2v2h5v-2h-5m0 4v2h5v-2h-5Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
12. 分治
< / span >
2023-07-17 18:38:57 +08:00
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / a >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_13" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_13_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_13" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
12. 分治
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_divide_and_conquer/divide_and_conquer/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
12.1. 分治算法
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 04:21:02 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_divide_and_conquer/binary_search_recur/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
12.2. 分治搜索策略
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-17 04:21:02 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-17 04:21:02 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-17 04:21:02 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
< a href = "../../chapter_divide_and_conquer/build_binary_tree_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
12.3. 构建树问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_divide_and_conquer/hanota_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
12.4. 汉诺塔问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
2023-07-17 20:19:46 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_divide_and_conquer/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
12.5. 小结
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_14" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_backtracking/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M18 15a3 3 0 0 1 3 3 3 3 0 0 1-3 3 2.99 2.99 0 0 1-2.83-2H14v-2h1.17c.41-1.17 1.52-2 2.83-2m0 2a1 1 0 0 0-1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1-1 1 1 0 0 0-1-1m0-9a1.43 1.43 0 0 0 1.43-1.43 1.43 1.43 0 1 0-2.86 0A1.43 1.43 0 0 0 18 8m0-5.43a4 4 0 0 1 4 4C22 9.56 18 14 18 14s-4-4.44-4-7.43a4 4 0 0 1 4-4M8.83 17H10v2H8.83A2.99 2.99 0 0 1 6 21a3 3 0 0 1-3-3c0-1.31.83-2.42 2-2.83V14h2v1.17c.85.3 1.53.98 1.83 1.83M6 17a1 1 0 0 0-1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1-1 1 1 0 0 0-1-1M6 3a3 3 0 0 1 3 3c0 1.31-.83 2.42-2 2.83V10H5V8.83A2.99 2.99 0 0 1 3 6a3 3 0 0 1 3-3m0 2a1 1 0 0 0-1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1-1 1 1 0 0 0-1-1m5 14v-2h2v2h-2m-4-6H5v-2h2v2Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
13. 回溯
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_14" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_14_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_14" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
13. 回溯
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_backtracking/backtracking_algorithm/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
13.1. 回溯算法
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_backtracking/permutations_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
13.2. 全排列问题
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_backtracking/subset_sum_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
13.3. 子集和问题
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_backtracking/n_queens_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
13.4. N 皇后问题
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_backtracking/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
13.5. 小结
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_15" checked >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M22 15h-2v3c0 1.11-.89 2-2 2h-3v2l-3-3 3-3v2h3v-3h-2l3-3 3 3m0-11v4c0 1.1-.9 2-2 2H10v10c0 1.1-.9 2-2 2H4c-1.1 0-2-.9-2-2V4c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h16c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2M4 8h4V4H4v4m0 2v4h4v-4H4m4 10v-4H4v4h4m6-12V4h-4v4h4m6-4h-4v4h4V4Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14. 动态规划
< / span >
2023-07-17 18:38:57 +08:00
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_15" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_15_label" aria-expanded = "true" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_15" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
14. 动态规划
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../intro_to_dynamic_programming/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.1. 初探动态规划
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../dp_problem_features/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.2. DP 问题特性
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../dp_solution_pipeline/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.3. DP 解题思路
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../knapsack_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.4. 0-1 背包问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../unbounded_knapsack_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.5. 完全背包问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--active" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type = "checkbox" id = "__toc" >
2023-07-21 21:53:15 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for = "__toc" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.6. 编辑距离问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< a href = "./" class = "md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.6. 编辑距离问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
2023-07-21 21:53:15 +08:00
< nav class = "md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label = "目录" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__toc" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
目录
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-component = "toc" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#_1" class = "md-nav__link" >
代码实现
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#_2" class = "md-nav__link" >
状态压缩
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
14.7. 小结
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-21 21:53:15 +08:00
2023-07-21 22:50:40 +08:00
2023-07-21 15:14:51 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_16" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
< a href = "../../chapter_greedy/" class = "md-nav__link " >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M13 3c3.88 0 7 3.14 7 7 0 2.8-1.63 5.19-4 6.31V21H9v-3H8c-1.11 0-2-.89-2-2v-3H4.5c-.42 0-.66-.5-.42-.81L6 9.66A7.003 7.003 0 0 1 13 3m0-2C8.41 1 4.61 4.42 4.06 8.9L2.5 11h-.03l-.02.03c-.55.76-.62 1.76-.19 2.59.36.69 1 1.17 1.74 1.32V16c0 1.85 1.28 3.42 3 3.87V23h11v-5.5c2.5-1.67 4-4.44 4-7.5 0-4.97-4.04-9-9-9m4 7.83c0 1.54-1.36 2.77-3.42 4.64L13 14l-.58-.53C10.36 11.6 9 10.37 9 8.83c0-1.2.96-2.19 2.16-2.2h.04c.69 0 1.35.31 1.8.83.45-.52 1.11-.83 1.8-.83 1.2-.01 2.2.96 2.2 2.16v.04Z" / > < / svg >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
15. 贪心
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / span >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / a >
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_16" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_16_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_16" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
15. 贪心
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_greedy/greedy_algorithm/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
15.1. 贪心算法
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_greedy/fractional_knapsack_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
15.2. 分数背包问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-21 15:14:51 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_greedy/max_capacity_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
15.3. 最大容量问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-21 21:53:15 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_greedy/max_product_cutting_problem/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
15.4. 最大切分乘积问题
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-21 22:50:40 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_greedy/summary/" class = "md-nav__link" >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
15.5. 小结
< / span >
< span class = "md-status md-status--new" title = "最近添加" >
< / span >
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_17" >
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_appendix/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M11 18h2v-2h-2v2m1-16A10 10 0 0 0 2 12a10 10 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 10-10A10 10 0 0 0 12 2m0 18c-4.41 0-8-3.59-8-8s3.59-8 8-8 8 3.59 8 8-3.59 8-8 8m0-14a4 4 0 0 0-4 4h2a2 2 0 0 1 2-2 2 2 0 0 1 2 2c0 2-3 1.75-3 5h2c0-2.25 3-2.5 3-5a4 4 0 0 0-4-4Z" / > < / svg >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
16. 附录
< / span >
< / a >
< label class = "md-nav__link " for = "__nav_17" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
< / label >
< / div >
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_17_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_17" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
16. 附录
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_appendix/installation/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
16.1. 编程环境安装
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "../../chapter_appendix/contribution/" class = "md-nav__link" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
16.2. 一起参与创作
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / a >
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< li class = "md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
< input class = "md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type = "checkbox" id = "__nav_18" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< div class = "md-nav__link md-nav__container" >
< a href = "../../chapter_reference/" class = "md-nav__link " >
< span class = "md-ellipsis" >
参考文献
< / span >
< / a >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< / div >
2023-07-20 18:24:35 +08:00
< nav class = "md-nav" data-md-level = "1" aria-labelledby = "__nav_18_label" aria-expanded = "false" >
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__nav_18" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
参考文献
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix >
< / ul >
< / nav >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / li >
< / ul >
< / nav >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component = "sidebar" data-md-type = "toc" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__scrollwrap" >
< div class = "md-sidebar__inner" >
< nav class = "md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label = "目录" >
2023-07-21 21:53:15 +08:00
< label class = "md-nav__title" for = "__toc" >
< span class = "md-nav__icon md-icon" > < / span >
目录
< / label >
< ul class = "md-nav__list" data-md-component = "toc" data-md-scrollfix >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#_1" class = "md-nav__link" >
代码实现
< / a >
< / li >
< li class = "md-nav__item" >
< a href = "#_2" class = "md-nav__link" >
状态压缩
< / a >
< / li >
< / ul >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / nav >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "md-content" data-md-component = "content" >
< article class = "md-content__inner md-typeset" >
< a href = "https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo/tree/main/docs/chapter_dynamic_programming/edit_distance_problem.md" title = "编辑此页" class = "md-content__button md-icon" >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M10 20H6V4h7v5h5v3.1l2-2V8l-6-6H6c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v16c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h4v-2m10.2-7c.1 0 .3.1.4.2l1.3 1.3c.2.2.2.6 0 .8l-1 1-2.1-2.1 1-1c.1-.1.2-.2.4-.2m0 3.9L14.1 23H12v-2.1l6.1-6.1 2.1 2.1Z" / > < / svg >
< / a >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< h1 id = "146" > 14.6. 编辑距离问题< a class = "headerlink" href = "#146" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h1 >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< p > 编辑距离,也被称为 Levenshtein 距离,是两个字符串之间互相转换的最小修改次数,通常用于在信息检索和自然语言处理中度量两个序列的相似度。< / p >
< div class = "admonition question" >
< p class = "admonition-title" > Question< / p >
< p > 输入两个字符串 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > ,返回将 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 转换为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 所需的最少编辑步数。< / p >
< p > 你可以在一个字符串中进行三种编辑操作:插入一个字符、删除一个字符、替换字符为任意一个字符。< / p >
< / div >
< p > 如下图所示,将 < code > kitten< / code > 转换为 < code > sitting< / code > 需要编辑 3 步,包括 2 次替换操作与 1 次添加操作;将 < code > hello< / code > 转换为 < code > algo< / code > 需要 3 步,包括 2 次替换操作和 1 次删除操作。< / p >
< p > < img alt = "编辑距离的示例数据" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_example.png" / > < / p >
< p align = "center" > Fig. 编辑距离的示例数据 < / p >
< p > < strong > 编辑距离问题可以很自然地用决策树模型来解释< / strong > 。字符串对应树节点,一轮决策(一次编辑操作)对应树的一条边。< / p >
< p > 如下图所示,在不限制操作的情况下,每个节点都可以派生出许多条边,每条边对应一种操作。实际上,从 < code > hello< / code > 转换到 < code > algo< / code > 有许多种可能的路径,下图展示的是最短路径。从决策树的角度看,本题目标是求解节点 < code > hello< / code > 和节点 < code > algo< / code > 之间的最短路径。< / p >
< p > < img alt = "基于决策树模型表示编辑距离问题" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_decision_tree.png" / > < / p >
< p align = "center" > Fig. 基于决策树模型表示编辑距离问题 < / p >
< p > < strong > 第一步:思考每轮的决策,定义状态,从而得到 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp\)< / span > 表< / strong > < / p >
< p > 每一轮的决策是对字符串 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 进行一次编辑操作。< / p >
< p > 我们希望在编辑操作的过程中,问题的规模逐渐缩小,这样才能构建子问题。设字符串 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 的长度分别为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(n\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(m\)< / span > ,我们先考虑两字符串尾部的字符 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[n-1]\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[m-1]\)< / span > : < / p >
< ul >
< li > 若 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[n-1]\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[m-1]\)< / span > 相同,我们可以直接跳过它们,接下来考虑 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[n-2]\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[m-2]\)< / span > ;< / li >
< li > 若 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[n-1]\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[m-1]\)< / span > 不同,我们需要对 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 进行一次编辑(插入、删除、替换),使得两字符串尾部的字符相同,从而可以跳过它们,考虑规模更小的问题;< / li >
< / ul >
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
< p > 也就是说,我们在字符串 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 中进行的每一轮决策(编辑操作),都会使得 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 中剩余的待匹配字符发生变化。因此,状态为当前在 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > , < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 中考虑的第 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(i\)< / span > , < span class = "arithmatex" > \(j\)< / span > 个字符,记为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \([i, j]\)< / span > 。< / p >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< p > 状态 < span class = "arithmatex" > \([i, j]\)< / span > 对应的子问题:< strong > 将 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 的前 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(i\)< / span > 个字符更改为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 的前 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(j\)< / span > 个字符所需的最少编辑步数< / strong > 。< / p >
< p > 至此得到一个尺寸为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \((i+1) \times (j+1)\)< / span > 的二维 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp\)< / span > 表。< / p >
< p > < strong > 第二步:找出最优子结构,进而推导出状态转移方程< / strong > < / p >
< p > 考虑子问题 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, j]\)< / span > ,其对应的两个字符串的尾部字符为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[i-1]\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[j-1]\)< / span > ,可根据不同编辑操作分为三种情况:< / p >
< ol >
2023-07-14 02:56:32 +08:00
< li > 在 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[i-1]\)< / span > 之后添加 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[j-1]\)< / span > ,则剩余子问题 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, j-1]\)< / span > ; < / li >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< li > 删除 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[i-1]\)< / span > ,则剩余子问题 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j]\)< / span > ; < / li >
< li > 将 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[i-1]\)< / span > 替换为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[j-1]\)< / span > ,则剩余子问题 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j-1]\)< / span > ; < / li >
< / ol >
< p > < img alt = "编辑距离的状态转移" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_state_transfer.png" / > < / p >
< p align = "center" > Fig. 编辑距离的状态转移 < / p >
< p > 根据以上分析,可得最优子结构:< span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, j]\)< / span > 的最少编辑步数等于 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, j-1]\)< / span > , < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j]\)< / span > , < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j-1]\)< / span > 三者中的最少编辑步数,再加上本次编辑的步数 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(1\)< / span > 。对应的状态转移方程为:< / p >
< div class = "arithmatex" > \[
dp[i, j] = \min(dp[i, j-1], dp[i-1, j], dp[i-1, j-1]) + 1
\]< / div >
< p > 请注意,< strong > 当 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s[i-1]\)< / span > 和 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t[j-1]\)< / span > 相同时,无需编辑当前字符< / strong > ,此时状态转移方程为:< / p >
< div class = "arithmatex" > \[
dp[i, j] = dp[i-1, j-1]
\]< / div >
< p > < strong > 第三步:确定边界条件和状态转移顺序< / strong > < / p >
< p > 当两字符串都为空时,编辑步数为 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(0\)< / span > ,即 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[0, 0] = 0\)< / span > 。当 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 为空但 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 不为空时,最少编辑步数等于 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 的长度,即 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[0, j] = j\)< / span > 。当 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 不为空但 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(t\)< / span > 为空时,等于 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(s\)< / span > 的长度,即 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, 0] = i\)< / span > 。< / p >
< p > 观察状态转移方程,解 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, j]\)< / span > 依赖左方、上方、左上方的解,因此通过两层循环正序遍历整个 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp\)< / span > 表即可。< / p >
2023-07-21 21:53:15 +08:00
< h3 id = "_1" > 代码实现< a class = "headerlink" href = "#_1" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h3 >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< div class = "tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs = "1:11" > < input checked = "checked" id = "__tabbed_1_1" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_2" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_3" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_4" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_5" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_6" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_7" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_8" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_9" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_10" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_1_11" name = "__tabbed_1" type = "radio" / > < div class = "tabbed-labels" > < label for = "__tabbed_1_1" > Java< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_2" > C++< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_3" > Python< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_4" > Go< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_5" > JavaScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_6" > TypeScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_7" > C< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_8" > C#< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_9" > Swift< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_10" > Zig< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_1_11" > Dart< / label > < / div >
< div class = "tabbed-content" >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.java< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-0-1" name = "__codelineno-0-1" href = "#__codelineno-0-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-2" name = "__codelineno-0-2" href = "#__codelineno-0-2" > < / a > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > String< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > String< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-3" name = "__codelineno-0-3" href = "#__codelineno-0-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > (),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-4" name = "__codelineno-0-4" href = "#__codelineno-0-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > [][]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-5" name = "__codelineno-0-5" href = "#__codelineno-0-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-6" name = "__codelineno-0-6" href = "#__codelineno-0-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-7" name = "__codelineno-0-7" href = "#__codelineno-0-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-8" name = "__codelineno-0-8" href = "#__codelineno-0-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-9" name = "__codelineno-0-9" href = "#__codelineno-0-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-10" name = "__codelineno-0-10" href = "#__codelineno-0-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-11" name = "__codelineno-0-11" href = "#__codelineno-0-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-12" name = "__codelineno-0-12" href = "#__codelineno-0-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-13" name = "__codelineno-0-13" href = "#__codelineno-0-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-14" name = "__codelineno-0-14" href = "#__codelineno-0-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-15" name = "__codelineno-0-15" href = "#__codelineno-0-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > charAt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > charAt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-16" name = "__codelineno-0-16" href = "#__codelineno-0-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-17" name = "__codelineno-0-17" href = "#__codelineno-0-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-18" name = "__codelineno-0-18" href = "#__codelineno-0-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-19" name = "__codelineno-0-19" href = "#__codelineno-0-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-20" name = "__codelineno-0-20" href = "#__codelineno-0-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-21" name = "__codelineno-0-21" href = "#__codelineno-0-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-22" name = "__codelineno-0-22" href = "#__codelineno-0-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-23" name = "__codelineno-0-23" href = "#__codelineno-0-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-24" name = "__codelineno-0-24" href = "#__codelineno-0-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-0-25" name = "__codelineno-0-25" href = "#__codelineno-0-25" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.cpp< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-1-1" name = "__codelineno-1-1" href = "#__codelineno-1-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-2" name = "__codelineno-1-2" href = "#__codelineno-1-2" > < / a > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-3" name = "__codelineno-1-3" href = "#__codelineno-1-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > (),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-4" name = "__codelineno-1-4" href = "#__codelineno-1-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ));< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-5" name = "__codelineno-1-5" href = "#__codelineno-1-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-6" name = "__codelineno-1-6" href = "#__codelineno-1-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-7" name = "__codelineno-1-7" href = "#__codelineno-1-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-8" name = "__codelineno-1-8" href = "#__codelineno-1-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-9" name = "__codelineno-1-9" href = "#__codelineno-1-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-10" name = "__codelineno-1-10" href = "#__codelineno-1-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-11" name = "__codelineno-1-11" href = "#__codelineno-1-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-12" name = "__codelineno-1-12" href = "#__codelineno-1-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-13" name = "__codelineno-1-13" href = "#__codelineno-1-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-14" name = "__codelineno-1-14" href = "#__codelineno-1-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-15" name = "__codelineno-1-15" href = "#__codelineno-1-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-16" name = "__codelineno-1-16" href = "#__codelineno-1-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-17" name = "__codelineno-1-17" href = "#__codelineno-1-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-18" name = "__codelineno-1-18" href = "#__codelineno-1-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-19" name = "__codelineno-1-19" href = "#__codelineno-1-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-20" name = "__codelineno-1-20" href = "#__codelineno-1-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-21" name = "__codelineno-1-21" href = "#__codelineno-1-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-22" name = "__codelineno-1-22" href = "#__codelineno-1-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-23" name = "__codelineno-1-23" href = "#__codelineno-1-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-24" name = "__codelineno-1-24" href = "#__codelineno-1-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-1-25" name = "__codelineno-1-25" href = "#__codelineno-1-25" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.py< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-2-1" name = "__codelineno-2-1" href = "#__codelineno-2-1" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > edit_distance_dp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > str< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > str< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "nb" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-2" name = "__codelineno-2-2" href = "#__codelineno-2-2" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 编辑距离:动态规划" " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-3" name = "__codelineno-2-3" href = "#__codelineno-2-3" > < / a > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-4" name = "__codelineno-2-4" href = "#__codelineno-2-4" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > [[< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > _< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-5" name = "__codelineno-2-5" href = "#__codelineno-2-5" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 状态转移:首行首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-6" name = "__codelineno-2-6" href = "#__codelineno-2-6" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-7" name = "__codelineno-2-7" href = "#__codelineno-2-7" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-8" name = "__codelineno-2-8" href = "#__codelineno-2-8" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-9" name = "__codelineno-2-9" href = "#__codelineno-2-9" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-10" name = "__codelineno-2-10" href = "#__codelineno-2-10" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 状态转移:其余行列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-11" name = "__codelineno-2-11" href = "#__codelineno-2-11" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-12" name = "__codelineno-2-12" href = "#__codelineno-2-12" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-13" name = "__codelineno-2-13" href = "#__codelineno-2-13" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]:< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-14" name = "__codelineno-2-14" href = "#__codelineno-2-14" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-15" name = "__codelineno-2-15" href = "#__codelineno-2-15" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-16" name = "__codelineno-2-16" href = "#__codelineno-2-16" > < / a > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-17" name = "__codelineno-2-17" href = "#__codelineno-2-17" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-18" name = "__codelineno-2-18" href = "#__codelineno-2-18" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "nb" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-2-19" name = "__codelineno-2-19" href = "#__codelineno-2-19" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-24 13:09:54 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.go< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-3-1" name = "__codelineno-3-1" href = "#__codelineno-3-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-2" name = "__codelineno-3-2" href = "#__codelineno-3-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > s< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > t< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-3" name = "__codelineno-3-3" href = "#__codelineno-3-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-4" name = "__codelineno-3-4" href = "#__codelineno-3-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-5" name = "__codelineno-3-5" href = "#__codelineno-3-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > ([][]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-6" name = "__codelineno-3-6" href = "#__codelineno-3-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-7" name = "__codelineno-3-7" href = "#__codelineno-3-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > ([]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-8" name = "__codelineno-3-8" href = "#__codelineno-3-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-9" name = "__codelineno-3-9" href = "#__codelineno-3-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-10" name = "__codelineno-3-10" href = "#__codelineno-3-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-11" name = "__codelineno-3-11" href = "#__codelineno-3-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-12" name = "__codelineno-3-12" href = "#__codelineno-3-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-13" name = "__codelineno-3-13" href = "#__codelineno-3-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-14" name = "__codelineno-3-14" href = "#__codelineno-3-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-15" name = "__codelineno-3-15" href = "#__codelineno-3-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-16" name = "__codelineno-3-16" href = "#__codelineno-3-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-17" name = "__codelineno-3-17" href = "#__codelineno-3-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-18" name = "__codelineno-3-18" href = "#__codelineno-3-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-19" name = "__codelineno-3-19" href = "#__codelineno-3-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-20" name = "__codelineno-3-20" href = "#__codelineno-3-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-21" name = "__codelineno-3-21" href = "#__codelineno-3-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-22" name = "__codelineno-3-22" href = "#__codelineno-3-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-23" name = "__codelineno-3-23" href = "#__codelineno-3-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-24" name = "__codelineno-3-24" href = "#__codelineno-3-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > MinInt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > MinInt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-25" name = "__codelineno-3-25" href = "#__codelineno-3-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-26" name = "__codelineno-3-26" href = "#__codelineno-3-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-27" name = "__codelineno-3-27" href = "#__codelineno-3-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-28" name = "__codelineno-3-28" href = "#__codelineno-3-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-3-29" name = "__codelineno-3-29" href = "#__codelineno-3-29" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.js< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-4-1" name = "__codelineno-4-1" href = "#__codelineno-4-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "nx" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.ts< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-5-1" name = "__codelineno-5-1" href = "#__codelineno-5-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "nx" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.c< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-6-1" name = "__codelineno-6-1" href = "#__codelineno-6-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "n" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.cs< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-7-1" name = "__codelineno-7-1" href = "#__codelineno-7-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-2" name = "__codelineno-7-2" href = "#__codelineno-7-2" > < / a > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-3" name = "__codelineno-7-3" href = "#__codelineno-7-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Length< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Length< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-4" name = "__codelineno-7-4" href = "#__codelineno-7-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > [,]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-5" name = "__codelineno-7-5" href = "#__codelineno-7-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-6" name = "__codelineno-7-6" href = "#__codelineno-7-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-7" name = "__codelineno-7-7" href = "#__codelineno-7-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-8" name = "__codelineno-7-8" href = "#__codelineno-7-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-9" name = "__codelineno-7-9" href = "#__codelineno-7-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-10" name = "__codelineno-7-10" href = "#__codelineno-7-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-11" name = "__codelineno-7-11" href = "#__codelineno-7-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-12" name = "__codelineno-7-12" href = "#__codelineno-7-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-13" name = "__codelineno-7-13" href = "#__codelineno-7-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-14" name = "__codelineno-7-14" href = "#__codelineno-7-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-15" name = "__codelineno-7-15" href = "#__codelineno-7-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-16" name = "__codelineno-7-16" href = "#__codelineno-7-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-17" name = "__codelineno-7-17" href = "#__codelineno-7-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-18" name = "__codelineno-7-18" href = "#__codelineno-7-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-19" name = "__codelineno-7-19" href = "#__codelineno-7-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-20" name = "__codelineno-7-20" href = "#__codelineno-7-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-21" name = "__codelineno-7-21" href = "#__codelineno-7-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-22" name = "__codelineno-7-22" href = "#__codelineno-7-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-23" name = "__codelineno-7-23" href = "#__codelineno-7-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-24" name = "__codelineno-7-24" href = "#__codelineno-7-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-7-25" name = "__codelineno-7-25" href = "#__codelineno-7-25" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-19 01:44:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.swift< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-8-1" name = "__codelineno-8-1" href = "#__codelineno-8-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-2" name = "__codelineno-8-2" href = "#__codelineno-8-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > String< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > String< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > -> < / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-3" name = "__codelineno-8-3" href = "#__codelineno-8-3" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "nv" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-4" name = "__codelineno-8-4" href = "#__codelineno-8-4" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "nv" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-5" name = "__codelineno-8-5" href = "#__codelineno-8-5" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "nv" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "nb" > Array< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > repeating< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > Array< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > repeating< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-6" name = "__codelineno-8-6" href = "#__codelineno-8-6" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-7" name = "__codelineno-8-7" href = "#__codelineno-8-7" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > stride< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > from< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > through< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > by< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-8" name = "__codelineno-8-8" href = "#__codelineno-8-8" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-9" name = "__codelineno-8-9" href = "#__codelineno-8-9" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-10" name = "__codelineno-8-10" href = "#__codelineno-8-10" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > stride< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > from< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > through< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > by< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-11" name = "__codelineno-8-11" href = "#__codelineno-8-11" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-12" name = "__codelineno-8-12" href = "#__codelineno-8-12" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-13" name = "__codelineno-8-13" href = "#__codelineno-8-13" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-14" name = "__codelineno-8-14" href = "#__codelineno-8-14" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > stride< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > from< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > through< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > by< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-15" name = "__codelineno-8-15" href = "#__codelineno-8-15" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > stride< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > from< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > through< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > by< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-16" name = "__codelineno-8-16" href = "#__codelineno-8-16" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-17" name = "__codelineno-8-17" href = "#__codelineno-8-17" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-18" name = "__codelineno-8-18" href = "#__codelineno-8-18" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-19" name = "__codelineno-8-19" href = "#__codelineno-8-19" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-20" name = "__codelineno-8-20" href = "#__codelineno-8-20" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-21" name = "__codelineno-8-21" href = "#__codelineno-8-21" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-22" name = "__codelineno-8-22" href = "#__codelineno-8-22" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-23" name = "__codelineno-8-23" href = "#__codelineno-8-23" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-24" name = "__codelineno-8-24" href = "#__codelineno-8-24" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-25" name = "__codelineno-8-25" href = "#__codelineno-8-25" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-8-26" name = "__codelineno-8-26" href = "#__codelineno-8-26" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.zig< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-9-1" name = "__codelineno-9-1" href = "#__codelineno-9-1" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 编辑距离:动态规划< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-2" name = "__codelineno-9-2" href = "#__codelineno-9-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > fn< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "kr" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > u8< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "kr" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > u8< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > i32< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-3" name = "__codelineno-9-3" href = "#__codelineno-9-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-4" name = "__codelineno-9-4" href = "#__codelineno-9-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-5" name = "__codelineno-9-5" href = "#__codelineno-9-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kt" > i32< / span > < span class = "p" > {[< / span > < span class = "n" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kt" > i32< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > **< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )}< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > **< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-6" name = "__codelineno-9-6" href = "#__codelineno-9-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-7" name = "__codelineno-9-7" href = "#__codelineno-9-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ..< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-8" name = "__codelineno-9-8" href = "#__codelineno-9-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > @intCast< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-9" name = "__codelineno-9-9" href = "#__codelineno-9-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-10" name = "__codelineno-9-10" href = "#__codelineno-9-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ..< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-11" name = "__codelineno-9-11" href = "#__codelineno-9-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > @intCast< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-12" name = "__codelineno-9-12" href = "#__codelineno-9-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-13" name = "__codelineno-9-13" href = "#__codelineno-9-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-14" name = "__codelineno-9-14" href = "#__codelineno-9-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ..< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-15" name = "__codelineno-9-15" href = "#__codelineno-9-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ..< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-16" name = "__codelineno-9-16" href = "#__codelineno-9-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-17" name = "__codelineno-9-17" href = "#__codelineno-9-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-18" name = "__codelineno-9-18" href = "#__codelineno-9-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-19" name = "__codelineno-9-19" href = "#__codelineno-9-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-20" name = "__codelineno-9-20" href = "#__codelineno-9-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-21" name = "__codelineno-9-21" href = "#__codelineno-9-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > @min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nb" > @min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-22" name = "__codelineno-9-22" href = "#__codelineno-9-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-23" name = "__codelineno-9-23" href = "#__codelineno-9-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-24" name = "__codelineno-9-24" href = "#__codelineno-9-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-25" name = "__codelineno-9-25" href = "#__codelineno-9-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ][< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-9-26" name = "__codelineno-9-26" href = "#__codelineno-9-26" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.dart< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-10-1" name = "__codelineno-10-1" href = "#__codelineno-10-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "n" > editDistanceDP< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< p > 如下图所示,编辑距离问题的状态转移过程与背包问题非常类似,都可以看作是填写一个二维网格的过程。< / p >
< div class = "tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs = "2:15" > < input checked = "checked" id = "__tabbed_2_1" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_2" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_3" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_4" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_5" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_6" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_7" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_8" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_9" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_10" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_11" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_12" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_13" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_14" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_2_15" name = "__tabbed_2" type = "radio" / > < div class = "tabbed-labels" > < label for = "__tabbed_2_1" > < 1> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_2" > < 2> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_3" > < 3> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_4" > < 4> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_5" > < 5> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_6" > < 6> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_7" > < 7> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_8" > < 8> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_9" > < 9> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_10" > < 10> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_11" > < 11> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_12" > < 12> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_13" > < 13> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_14" > < 14> < / label > < label for = "__tabbed_2_15" > < 15> < / label > < / div >
< div class = "tabbed-content" >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "编辑距离的动态规划过程" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step1.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step2" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step2.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step3" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step3.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step4" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step4.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step5" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step5.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step6" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step6.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step7" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step7.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step8" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step8.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step9" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step9.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step10" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step10.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step11" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step11.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step12" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step12.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step13" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step13.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step14" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step14.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< p > < img alt = "edit_distance_dp_step15" src = "../edit_distance_problem.assets/edit_distance_dp_step15.png" / > < / p >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
2023-07-21 21:53:15 +08:00
< h3 id = "_2" > 状态压缩< a class = "headerlink" href = "#_2" title = "Permanent link" > ¶ < / a > < / h3 >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< p > 下面考虑状态压缩,将 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp\)< / span > 表的第一维删除。由于 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i,j]\)< / span > 是由上方 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j]\)< / span > 、左方 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, j-1]\)< / span > 、左上方状态 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j-1]\)< / span > 转移而来,而正序遍历会丢失左上方 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j-1]\)< / span > ,倒序遍历无法提前构建 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i, j-1]\)< / span > ,因此两种遍历顺序都不可取。< / p >
< p > 为解决此问题,我们可以使用一个变量 < code > leftup< / code > 来暂存左上方的解 < span class = "arithmatex" > \(dp[i-1, j-1]\)< / span > ,这样便只用考虑左方和上方的解,与完全背包问题的情况相同,可使用正序遍历。< / p >
< div class = "tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs = "3:11" > < input checked = "checked" id = "__tabbed_3_1" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_2" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_3" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_4" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_5" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_6" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_7" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_8" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_9" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_10" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < input id = "__tabbed_3_11" name = "__tabbed_3" type = "radio" / > < div class = "tabbed-labels" > < label for = "__tabbed_3_1" > Java< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_2" > C++< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_3" > Python< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_4" > Go< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_5" > JavaScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_6" > TypeScript< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_7" > C< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_8" > C#< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_9" > Swift< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_10" > Zig< / label > < label for = "__tabbed_3_11" > Dart< / label > < / div >
< div class = "tabbed-content" >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.java< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-11-1" name = "__codelineno-11-1" href = "#__codelineno-11-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:状态压缩后的动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-2" name = "__codelineno-11-2" href = "#__codelineno-11-2" > < / a > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > String< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > String< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-3" name = "__codelineno-11-3" href = "#__codelineno-11-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > (),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-4" name = "__codelineno-11-4" href = "#__codelineno-11-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-5" name = "__codelineno-11-5" href = "#__codelineno-11-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-6" name = "__codelineno-11-6" href = "#__codelineno-11-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-7" name = "__codelineno-11-7" href = "#__codelineno-11-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-8" name = "__codelineno-11-8" href = "#__codelineno-11-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-9" name = "__codelineno-11-9" href = "#__codelineno-11-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-10" name = "__codelineno-11-10" href = "#__codelineno-11-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-11" name = "__codelineno-11-11" href = "#__codelineno-11-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-12" name = "__codelineno-11-12" href = "#__codelineno-11-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 暂存 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-13" name = "__codelineno-11-13" href = "#__codelineno-11-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-14" name = "__codelineno-11-14" href = "#__codelineno-11-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-15" name = "__codelineno-11-15" href = "#__codelineno-11-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-16" name = "__codelineno-11-16" href = "#__codelineno-11-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-17" name = "__codelineno-11-17" href = "#__codelineno-11-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > charAt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > charAt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ))< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-18" name = "__codelineno-11-18" href = "#__codelineno-11-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-19" name = "__codelineno-11-19" href = "#__codelineno-11-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-20" name = "__codelineno-11-20" href = "#__codelineno-11-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-21" name = "__codelineno-11-21" href = "#__codelineno-11-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-22" name = "__codelineno-11-22" href = "#__codelineno-11-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "na" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-23" name = "__codelineno-11-23" href = "#__codelineno-11-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-24" name = "__codelineno-11-24" href = "#__codelineno-11-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 更新为下一轮的 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-25" name = "__codelineno-11-25" href = "#__codelineno-11-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-26" name = "__codelineno-11-26" href = "#__codelineno-11-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-27" name = "__codelineno-11-27" href = "#__codelineno-11-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-11-28" name = "__codelineno-11-28" href = "#__codelineno-11-28" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.cpp< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-12-1" name = "__codelineno-12-1" href = "#__codelineno-12-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:状态压缩后的动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-2" name = "__codelineno-12-2" href = "#__codelineno-12-2" > < / a > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-3" name = "__codelineno-12-3" href = "#__codelineno-12-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > (),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > length< / span > < span class = "p" > ();< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-4" name = "__codelineno-12-4" href = "#__codelineno-12-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > vector< / span > < span class = "o" > < < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "o" > > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-5" name = "__codelineno-12-5" href = "#__codelineno-12-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-6" name = "__codelineno-12-6" href = "#__codelineno-12-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-7" name = "__codelineno-12-7" href = "#__codelineno-12-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-8" name = "__codelineno-12-8" href = "#__codelineno-12-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-9" name = "__codelineno-12-9" href = "#__codelineno-12-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-10" name = "__codelineno-12-10" href = "#__codelineno-12-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-11" name = "__codelineno-12-11" href = "#__codelineno-12-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-12" name = "__codelineno-12-12" href = "#__codelineno-12-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 暂存 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-13" name = "__codelineno-12-13" href = "#__codelineno-12-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-14" name = "__codelineno-12-14" href = "#__codelineno-12-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-15" name = "__codelineno-12-15" href = "#__codelineno-12-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-16" name = "__codelineno-12-16" href = "#__codelineno-12-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-17" name = "__codelineno-12-17" href = "#__codelineno-12-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-18" name = "__codelineno-12-18" href = "#__codelineno-12-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-19" name = "__codelineno-12-19" href = "#__codelineno-12-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-20" name = "__codelineno-12-20" href = "#__codelineno-12-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-21" name = "__codelineno-12-21" href = "#__codelineno-12-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-22" name = "__codelineno-12-22" href = "#__codelineno-12-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-23" name = "__codelineno-12-23" href = "#__codelineno-12-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-24" name = "__codelineno-12-24" href = "#__codelineno-12-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 更新为下一轮的 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-25" name = "__codelineno-12-25" href = "#__codelineno-12-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-26" name = "__codelineno-12-26" href = "#__codelineno-12-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-27" name = "__codelineno-12-27" href = "#__codelineno-12-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-12-28" name = "__codelineno-12-28" href = "#__codelineno-12-28" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.py< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-13-1" name = "__codelineno-13-1" href = "#__codelineno-13-1" > < / a > < span class = "k" > def< / span > < span class = "nf" > edit_distance_dp_comp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > str< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > str< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > -> < / span > < span class = "nb" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-2" name = "__codelineno-13-2" href = "#__codelineno-13-2" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "sd" > " " " 编辑距离:状态压缩后的动态规划" " " < / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-3" name = "__codelineno-13-3" href = "#__codelineno-13-3" > < / a > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ),< / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-4" name = "__codelineno-13-4" href = "#__codelineno-13-4" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > *< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-5" name = "__codelineno-13-5" href = "#__codelineno-13-5" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 状态转移:首行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-6" name = "__codelineno-13-6" href = "#__codelineno-13-6" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-7" name = "__codelineno-13-7" href = "#__codelineno-13-7" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-8" name = "__codelineno-13-8" href = "#__codelineno-13-8" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 状态转移:其余行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-9" name = "__codelineno-13-9" href = "#__codelineno-13-9" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-10" name = "__codelineno-13-10" href = "#__codelineno-13-10" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 状态转移:首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-11" name = "__codelineno-13-11" href = "#__codelineno-13-11" > < / a > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > # 暂存 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-12" name = "__codelineno-13-12" href = "#__codelineno-13-12" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > +=< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-13" name = "__codelineno-13-13" href = "#__codelineno-13-13" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 状态转移:其余列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-14" name = "__codelineno-13-14" href = "#__codelineno-13-14" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "ow" > in< / span > < span class = "nb" > range< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ):< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-15" name = "__codelineno-13-15" href = "#__codelineno-13-15" > < / a > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-16" name = "__codelineno-13-16" href = "#__codelineno-13-16" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]:< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-17" name = "__codelineno-13-17" href = "#__codelineno-13-17" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-18" name = "__codelineno-13-18" href = "#__codelineno-13-18" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-19" name = "__codelineno-13-19" href = "#__codelineno-13-19" > < / a > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-20" name = "__codelineno-13-20" href = "#__codelineno-13-20" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > # 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-21" name = "__codelineno-13-21" href = "#__codelineno-13-21" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "nb" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-22" name = "__codelineno-13-22" href = "#__codelineno-13-22" > < / a > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "c1" > # 更新为下一轮的 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-13-23" name = "__codelineno-13-23" href = "#__codelineno-13-23" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-24 13:09:54 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.go< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-14-1" name = "__codelineno-14-1" href = "#__codelineno-14-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:状态压缩后的动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-2" name = "__codelineno-14-2" href = "#__codelineno-14-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > s< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > t< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-3" name = "__codelineno-14-3" href = "#__codelineno-14-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-4" name = "__codelineno-14-4" href = "#__codelineno-14-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-5" name = "__codelineno-14-5" href = "#__codelineno-14-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > make< / span > < span class = "p" > ([]< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-6" name = "__codelineno-14-6" href = "#__codelineno-14-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-7" name = "__codelineno-14-7" href = "#__codelineno-14-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-8" name = "__codelineno-14-8" href = "#__codelineno-14-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-9" name = "__codelineno-14-9" href = "#__codelineno-14-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-10" name = "__codelineno-14-10" href = "#__codelineno-14-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-11" name = "__codelineno-14-11" href = "#__codelineno-14-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-12" name = "__codelineno-14-12" href = "#__codelineno-14-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-13" name = "__codelineno-14-13" href = "#__codelineno-14-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > leftUp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 暂存 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-14" name = "__codelineno-14-14" href = "#__codelineno-14-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-15" name = "__codelineno-14-15" href = "#__codelineno-14-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-16" name = "__codelineno-14-16" href = "#__codelineno-14-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-17" name = "__codelineno-14-17" href = "#__codelineno-14-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > temp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > :=< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-18" name = "__codelineno-14-18" href = "#__codelineno-14-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-19" name = "__codelineno-14-19" href = "#__codelineno-14-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-20" name = "__codelineno-14-20" href = "#__codelineno-14-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > leftUp< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-21" name = "__codelineno-14-21" href = "#__codelineno-14-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-22" name = "__codelineno-14-22" href = "#__codelineno-14-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-23" name = "__codelineno-14-23" href = "#__codelineno-14-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > MinInt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > MinInt< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > leftUp< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-24" name = "__codelineno-14-24" href = "#__codelineno-14-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-25" name = "__codelineno-14-25" href = "#__codelineno-14-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > leftUp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > temp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 更新为下一轮的 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-26" name = "__codelineno-14-26" href = "#__codelineno-14-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-27" name = "__codelineno-14-27" href = "#__codelineno-14-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-28" name = "__codelineno-14-28" href = "#__codelineno-14-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nx" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-14-29" name = "__codelineno-14-29" href = "#__codelineno-14-29" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.js< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-15-1" name = "__codelineno-15-1" href = "#__codelineno-15-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "nx" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.ts< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-16-1" name = "__codelineno-16-1" href = "#__codelineno-16-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "kd" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "nx" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "nx" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.c< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-17-1" name = "__codelineno-17-1" href = "#__codelineno-17-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "n" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-16 04:19:01 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.cs< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-18-1" name = "__codelineno-18-1" href = "#__codelineno-18-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:状态压缩后的动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-2" name = "__codelineno-18-2" href = "#__codelineno-18-2" > < / a > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > string< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-3" name = "__codelineno-18-3" href = "#__codelineno-18-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Length< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Length< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-4" name = "__codelineno-18-4" href = "#__codelineno-18-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > new< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-5" name = "__codelineno-18-5" href = "#__codelineno-18-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-6" name = "__codelineno-18-6" href = "#__codelineno-18-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-7" name = "__codelineno-18-7" href = "#__codelineno-18-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-8" name = "__codelineno-18-8" href = "#__codelineno-18-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-9" name = "__codelineno-18-9" href = "#__codelineno-18-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-10" name = "__codelineno-18-10" href = "#__codelineno-18-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-11" name = "__codelineno-18-11" href = "#__codelineno-18-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-12" name = "__codelineno-18-12" href = "#__codelineno-18-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 暂存 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-13" name = "__codelineno-18-13" href = "#__codelineno-18-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "m" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-14" name = "__codelineno-18-14" href = "#__codelineno-18-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-15" name = "__codelineno-18-15" href = "#__codelineno-18-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > ++< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-16" name = "__codelineno-18-16" href = "#__codelineno-18-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-17" name = "__codelineno-18-17" href = "#__codelineno-18-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-18" name = "__codelineno-18-18" href = "#__codelineno-18-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-19" name = "__codelineno-18-19" href = "#__codelineno-18-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-20" name = "__codelineno-18-20" href = "#__codelineno-18-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-21" name = "__codelineno-18-21" href = "#__codelineno-18-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-22" name = "__codelineno-18-22" href = "#__codelineno-18-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > Math< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "m" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-23" name = "__codelineno-18-23" href = "#__codelineno-18-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-24" name = "__codelineno-18-24" href = "#__codelineno-18-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 更新为下一轮的 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-25" name = "__codelineno-18-25" href = "#__codelineno-18-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-26" name = "__codelineno-18-26" href = "#__codelineno-18-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-27" name = "__codelineno-18-27" href = "#__codelineno-18-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-18-28" name = "__codelineno-18-28" href = "#__codelineno-18-28" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-19 01:44:47 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.swift< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-19-1" name = "__codelineno-19-1" href = "#__codelineno-19-1" > < / a > < span class = "cm" > /* 编辑距离:状态压缩后的动态规划 */< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-2" name = "__codelineno-19-2" href = "#__codelineno-19-2" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > func< / span > < span class = "nf" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > String< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "nb" > String< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > -> < / span > < span class = "nb" > Int< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-3" name = "__codelineno-19-3" href = "#__codelineno-19-3" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "nv" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-4" name = "__codelineno-19-4" href = "#__codelineno-19-4" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "nv" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-5" name = "__codelineno-19-5" href = "#__codelineno-19-5" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "nv" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "nb" > Array< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > repeating< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "bp" > count< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-6" name = "__codelineno-19-6" href = "#__codelineno-19-6" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-7" name = "__codelineno-19-7" href = "#__codelineno-19-7" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > stride< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > from< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > through< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > by< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-8" name = "__codelineno-19-8" href = "#__codelineno-19-8" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-9" name = "__codelineno-19-9" href = "#__codelineno-19-9" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-10" name = "__codelineno-19-10" href = "#__codelineno-19-10" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-11" name = "__codelineno-19-11" href = "#__codelineno-19-11" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > stride< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > from< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > through< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > by< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-12" name = "__codelineno-19-12" href = "#__codelineno-19-12" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-13" name = "__codelineno-19-13" href = "#__codelineno-19-13" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > var< / span > < span class = "nv" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "c1" > // 暂存 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-14" name = "__codelineno-19-14" href = "#__codelineno-19-14" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-15" name = "__codelineno-19-15" href = "#__codelineno-19-15" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-16" name = "__codelineno-19-16" href = "#__codelineno-19-16" > < / a > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "k" > in< / span > < span class = "bp" > stride< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > from< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > through< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > by< / span > < span class = "p" > :< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-17" name = "__codelineno-19-17" href = "#__codelineno-19-17" > < / a > < span class = "kd" > let< / span > < span class = "nv" > temp< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-18" name = "__codelineno-19-18" href = "#__codelineno-19-18" > < / a > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > ==< / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > utf8CString< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-19" name = "__codelineno-19-19" href = "#__codelineno-19-19" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-20" name = "__codelineno-19-20" href = "#__codelineno-19-20" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-21" name = "__codelineno-19-21" href = "#__codelineno-19-21" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-22" name = "__codelineno-19-22" href = "#__codelineno-19-22" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-23" name = "__codelineno-19-23" href = "#__codelineno-19-23" > < / a > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "bp" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "bp" > min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-24" name = "__codelineno-19-24" href = "#__codelineno-19-24" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-25" name = "__codelineno-19-25" href = "#__codelineno-19-25" > < / a > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "c1" > // 更新为下一轮的 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-26" name = "__codelineno-19-26" href = "#__codelineno-19-26" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-27" name = "__codelineno-19-27" href = "#__codelineno-19-27" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-28" name = "__codelineno-19-28" href = "#__codelineno-19-28" > < / a > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-19-29" name = "__codelineno-19-29" href = "#__codelineno-19-29" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
2023-07-17 02:17:51 +08:00
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.zig< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-20-1" name = "__codelineno-20-1" href = "#__codelineno-20-1" > < / a > < span class = "c1" > // 编辑距离:状态压缩后的动态规划< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-2" name = "__codelineno-20-2" href = "#__codelineno-20-2" > < / a > < span class = "k" > fn< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "kr" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > u8< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "o" > :< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > []< / span > < span class = "kr" > const< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > u8< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kt" > i32< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-3" name = "__codelineno-20-3" href = "#__codelineno-20-3" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-4" name = "__codelineno-20-4" href = "#__codelineno-20-4" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > comptime< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > len< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-5" name = "__codelineno-20-5" href = "#__codelineno-20-5" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > _< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "kt" > i32< / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > **< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-6" name = "__codelineno-20-6" href = "#__codelineno-20-6" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-7" name = "__codelineno-20-7" href = "#__codelineno-20-7" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ..< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-8" name = "__codelineno-20-8" href = "#__codelineno-20-8" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > @intCast< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-9" name = "__codelineno-20-9" href = "#__codelineno-20-9" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-10" name = "__codelineno-20-10" href = "#__codelineno-20-10" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余行< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-11" name = "__codelineno-20-11" href = "#__codelineno-20-11" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ..< / span > < span class = "n" > n< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-12" name = "__codelineno-20-12" href = "#__codelineno-20-12" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:首列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-13" name = "__codelineno-20-13" href = "#__codelineno-20-13" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 暂存 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-14" name = "__codelineno-20-14" href = "#__codelineno-20-14" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > @intCast< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "p" > );< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-15" name = "__codelineno-20-15" href = "#__codelineno-20-15" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 状态转移:其余列< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-16" name = "__codelineno-20-16" href = "#__codelineno-20-16" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > for< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ..< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "o" > |< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-17" name = "__codelineno-20-17" href = "#__codelineno-20-17" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "kr" > var< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-18" name = "__codelineno-20-18" href = "#__codelineno-20-18" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > if< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > s< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > i< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > ==< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > t< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ])< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-19" name = "__codelineno-20-19" href = "#__codelineno-20-19" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 若两字符相等,则直接跳过此两字符< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-20" name = "__codelineno-20-20" href = "#__codelineno-20-20" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-21" name = "__codelineno-20-21" href = "#__codelineno-20-21" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > else< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > {< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-22" name = "__codelineno-20-22" href = "#__codelineno-20-22" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 最少编辑步数 = 插入、删除、替换这三种操作的最少编辑步数 + 1< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-23" name = "__codelineno-20-23" href = "#__codelineno-20-23" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "nb" > @min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "nb" > @min< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ],< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > j< / span > < span class = "p" > ]),< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > +< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-24" name = "__codelineno-20-24" href = "#__codelineno-20-24" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-25" name = "__codelineno-20-25" href = "#__codelineno-20-25" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > leftup< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > temp< / span > < span class = "p" > ;< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "c1" > // 更新为下一轮的 dp[i-1, j-1]< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-26" name = "__codelineno-20-26" href = "#__codelineno-20-26" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-27" name = "__codelineno-20-27" href = "#__codelineno-20-27" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-28" name = "__codelineno-20-28" href = "#__codelineno-20-28" > < / a > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "k" > return< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > dp< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > m< / span > < span class = "p" > ];< / span >
< a id = "__codelineno-20-29" name = "__codelineno-20-29" href = "#__codelineno-20-29" > < / a > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< div class = "tabbed-block" >
< div class = "highlight" > < span class = "filename" > edit_distance.dart< / span > < pre > < span > < / span > < code > < a id = "__codelineno-21-1" name = "__codelineno-21-1" href = "#__codelineno-21-1" > < / a > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > class< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{}< / span > < span class = "o" > -< / span > < span class = "p" > [< / span > < span class = "n" > func< / span > < span class = "p" > ]{< / span > < span class = "n" > editDistanceDPComp< / span > < span class = "p" > }< / span >
< / code > < / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< h2 id = "__comments" > 评论< / h2 >
<!-- Insert generated snippet here -->
< script
src="https://giscus.app/client.js"
data-repo="krahets/hello-algo"
data-repo-id="R_kgDOIXtSqw"
data-category="Announcements"
data-category-id="DIC_kwDOIXtSq84CSZk_"
data-mapping="pathname"
data-strict="1"
data-reactions-enabled="1"
data-emit-metadata="0"
data-input-position="top"
data-theme="preferred_color_scheme"
data-lang="zh-CN"
crossorigin="anonymous"
async
>
< / script >
<!-- Synchronize Giscus theme with palette -->
< script >
var giscus = document.querySelector("script[src*=giscus]")
/* Set palette on initial load */
var palette = __md_get("__palette")
if (palette & & typeof palette.color === "object") {
var theme = palette.color.scheme === "slate" ? "dark" : "light"
giscus.setAttribute("data-theme", theme)
}
/* Register event handlers after documented loaded */
document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function() {
var ref = document.querySelector("[data-md-component=palette]")
ref.addEventListener("change", function() {
var palette = __md_get("__palette")
if (palette & & typeof palette.color === "object") {
var theme = palette.color.scheme === "slate" ? "dark" : "light"
/* Instruct Giscus to change theme */
var frame = document.querySelector(".giscus-frame")
frame.contentWindow.postMessage(
{ giscus: { setConfig: { theme } } },
"https://giscus.app"
)
}
})
})
< / script >
< / article >
< / div >
< script > var tabs = _ _md _get ( "__tabs" ) ; if ( Array . isArray ( tabs ) ) e : for ( var set of document . querySelectorAll ( ".tabbed-set" ) ) { var tab , labels = set . querySelector ( ".tabbed-labels" ) ; for ( tab of tabs ) for ( var label of labels . getElementsByTagName ( "label" ) ) if ( label . innerText . trim ( ) === tab ) { var input = document . getElementById ( label . htmlFor ) ; input . checked = ! 0 ; continue e } } < / script >
< / div >
< button type = "button" class = "md-top md-icon" data-md-component = "top" hidden >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M13 20h-2V8l-5.5 5.5-1.42-1.42L12 4.16l7.92 7.92-1.42 1.42L13 8v12Z" / > < / svg >
回到页面顶部
< / button >
< / main >
< footer class = "md-footer" >
< nav class = "md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label = "页脚" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< a href = "../unbounded_knapsack_problem/" class = "md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label = "上一页: 14.5. &nbsp; 完全背包问题" rel = "prev" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< div class = "md-footer__button md-icon" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12Z" / > < / svg >
< / div >
< div class = "md-footer__title" >
< span class = "md-footer__direction" >
上一页
< / span >
< div class = "md-ellipsis" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
14.5. 完全背包问题
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / div >
< / div >
< / a >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< a href = "../summary/" class = "md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label = "下一页: 14.7. &nbsp; 小结" rel = "next" >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< div class = "md-footer__title" >
< span class = "md-footer__direction" >
下一页
< / span >
< div class = "md-ellipsis" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
14.7. 小结
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "md-footer__button md-icon" >
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 24 24" > < path d = "M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4Z" / > < / svg >
< / div >
< / a >
< / nav >
< div class = "md-footer-meta md-typeset" >
< div class = "md-footer-meta__inner md-grid" >
< div class = "md-copyright" >
< div class = "md-copyright__highlight" >
Copyright © 2023 Krahets
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "md-social" >
< a href = "https://github.com/krahets" target = "_blank" rel = "noopener" title = "github.com" class = "md-social__link" >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 496 512" > <!-- ! Font Awesome Free 6.4.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --> < path d = "M165.9 397.4c0 2-2.3 3.6-5.2 3.6-3.3.3-5.6-1.3-5.6-3.6 0-2 2.3-3.6 5.2-3.6 3-.3 5.6 1.3 5.6 3.6zm-31.1-4.5c-.7 2 1.3 4.3 4.3 4.9 2.6 1 5.6 0 6.2-2s-1.3-4.3-4.3-5.2c-2.6-.7-5.5.3-6.2 2.3zm44.2-1.7c-2.9.7-4.9 2.6-4.6 4.9.3 2 2.9 3.3 5.9 2.6 2.9-.7 4.9-2.6 4.6-4.6-.3-1.9-3-3.2-5.9-2.9zM244.8 8C106.1 8 0 113.3 0 252c0 110.9 69.8 205.8 169.5 239.2 12.8 2.3 17.3-5.6 17.3-12.1 0-6.2-.3-40.4-.3-61.4 0 0-70 15-84.7-29.8 0 0-11.4-29.1-27.8-36.6 0 0-22.9-15.7 1.6-15.4 0 0 24.9 2 38.6 25.8 21.9 38.6 58.6 27.5 72.9 20.9 2.3-16 8.8-27.1 16-33.7-55.9-6.2-112.3-14.3-112.3-110.5 0-27.5 7.6-41.3 23.6-58.9-2.6-6.5-11.1-33.3 2.6-67.9 20.9-6.5 69 27 69 27 20-5.6 41.5-8.5 62.8-8.5s42.8 2.9 62.8 8.5c0 0 48.1-33.6 69-27 13.7 34.7 5.2 61.4 2.6 67.9 16 17.7 25.8 31.5 25.8 58.9 0 96.5-58.9 104.2-114.8 110.5 9.2 7.9 17 22.9 17 46.4 0 33.7-.3 75.4-.3 83.6 0 6.5 4.6 14.4 17.3 12.1C428.2 457.8 496 362.9 496 252 496 113.3 383.5 8 244.8 8zM97.2 352.9c-1.3 1-1 3.3.7 5.2 1.6 1.6 3.9 2.3 5.2 1 1.3-1 1-3.3-.7-5.2-1.6-1.6-3.9-2.3-5.2-1zm-10.8-8.1c-.7 1.3.3 2.9 2.3 3.9 1.6 1 3.6.7 4.3-.7.7-1.3-.3-2.9-2.3-3.9-2-.6-3.6-.3-4.3.7zm32.4 35.6c-1.6 1.3-1 4.3 1.3 6.2 2.3 2.3 5.2 2.6 6.5 1 1.3-1.3.7-4.3-1.3-6.2-2.2-2.3-5.2-2.6-6.5-1zm-11.4-14.7c-1.6 1-1.6 3.6 0 5.9 1.6 2.3 4.3 3.3 5.6 2.3 1.6-1.3 1.6-3.9 0-6.2-1.4-2.3-4-3.3-5.6-2z" / > < / svg >
< / a >
< a href = "https://twitter.com/krahets" target = "_blank" rel = "noopener" title = "twitter.com" class = "md-social__link" >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 512 512" > <!-- ! Font Awesome Free 6.4.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --> < path d = "M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z" / > < / svg >
< / a >
< a href = "https://leetcode.cn/u/jyd/" target = "_blank" rel = "noopener" title = "leetcode.cn" class = "md-social__link" >
< svg xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox = "0 0 640 512" > <!-- ! Font Awesome Free 6.4.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2023 Fonticons, Inc. --> < path d = "M392.8 1.2c-17-4.9-34.7 5-39.6 22l-128 448c-4.9 17 5 34.7 22 39.6s34.7-5 39.6-22l128-448c4.9-17-5-34.7-22-39.6zm80.6 120.1c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l89.3 89.4-89.4 89.4c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3s32.8 12.5 45.3 0l112-112c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3l-112-112c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0zm-306.7 0c-12.5-12.5-32.8-12.5-45.3 0l-112 112c-12.5 12.5-12.5 32.8 0 45.3l112 112c12.5 12.5 32.8 12.5 45.3 0s12.5-32.8 0-45.3L77.3 256l89.4-89.4c12.5-12.5 12.5-32.8 0-45.3z" / > < / svg >
< / a >
< / div >
< / div >
< / div >
< / footer >
< / div >
< div class = "md-dialog" data-md-component = "dialog" >
< div class = "md-dialog__inner md-typeset" > < / div >
< / div >
2023-07-17 18:38:57 +08:00
< script id = "__config" type = "application/json" > { "base" : "../.." , "features" : [ "content.action.edit" , "content.code.annotate" , "content.code.copy" , "content.tabs.link" , "content.tooltips" , "navigation.indexes" , "navigation.instant" , "navigation.top" , "navigation.footer" , "navigation.tracking" , "search.highlight" , "search.share" , "search.suggest" , "toc.follow" ] , "search" : "../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.780af0f4.min.js" , "translations" : { "clipboard.copied" : "\u5df2\u590d\u5236" , "clipboard.copy" : "\u590d\u5236" , "search.result.more.one" : "\u5728\u8be5\u9875\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709 1 \u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c" , "search.result.more.other" : "\u5728\u8be5\u9875\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709 # \u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c" , "search.result.none" : "\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c" , "search.result.one" : "\u627e\u5230 1 \u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c" , "search.result.other" : "# \u4e2a\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c" , "search.result.placeholder" : "\u952e\u5165\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u641c\u7d22" , "search.result.term.missing" : "\u7f3a\u5c11" , "select.version" : "\u9009\u62e9\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c" } } < / script >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< script src = "../../assets/javascripts/bundle.f11ae8b1.min.js" > < / script >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< script src = "../../javascripts/mathjax.js" > < / script >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< script src = "https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=es6" > < / script >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
2023-07-17 17:51:12 +08:00
< script src = "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js" > < / script >
2023-07-13 05:26:03 +08:00
< / body >
< / html >