mirror of
https://github.com/krahets/hello-algo.git
synced 2024-12-27 18:36:28 +08:00
43 lines
1.1 KiB
Swift
43 lines
1.1 KiB
Swift
|
/**
|
|||
|
* File: binary_tree_bfs.swift
|
|||
|
* Created Time: 2023-01-18
|
|||
|
* Author: nuomi1 (nuomi1@qq.com)
|
|||
|
*/
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
import utils
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* 層序走訪 */
|
|||
|
func levelOrder(root: TreeNode) -> [Int] {
|
|||
|
// 初始化佇列,加入根節點
|
|||
|
var queue: [TreeNode] = [root]
|
|||
|
// 初始化一個串列,用於儲存走訪序列
|
|||
|
var list: [Int] = []
|
|||
|
while !queue.isEmpty {
|
|||
|
let node = queue.removeFirst() // 隊列出隊
|
|||
|
list.append(node.val) // 儲存節點值
|
|||
|
if let left = node.left {
|
|||
|
queue.append(left) // 左子節點入列
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
if let right = node.right {
|
|||
|
queue.append(right) // 右子節點入列
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
return list
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
@main
|
|||
|
enum BinaryTreeBFS {
|
|||
|
/* Driver Code */
|
|||
|
static func main() {
|
|||
|
/* 初始化二元樹 */
|
|||
|
// 這裡藉助了一個從陣列直接生成二元樹的函式
|
|||
|
let node = TreeNode.listToTree(arr: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7])!
|
|||
|
print("\n初始化二元樹\n")
|
|||
|
PrintUtil.printTree(root: node)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
/* 層序走訪 */
|
|||
|
let list = levelOrder(root: node)
|
|||
|
print("\n層序走訪的節點列印序列 = \(list)")
|
|||
|
}
|
|||
|
}
|