hello-algo/codes/python/chapter_stack_and_queue/queue.py

40 lines
918 B
Python
Raw Normal View History

"""
2022-12-06 01:00:21 +08:00
File: queue.py
2022-11-30 12:15:50 +08:00
Created Time: 2022-11-29
Author: Peng Chen (pengchzn@gmail.com)
"""
from collections import deque
2022-11-30 12:15:50 +08:00
"""Driver Code"""
if __name__ == "__main__":
2023-04-09 05:05:35 +08:00
# 初始化队列
# 在 Python 中,我们一般将双向队列类 deque 看作队列使用
# 虽然 queue.Queue() 是纯正的队列类,但不太好用
que: deque[int] = deque()
2022-11-30 12:15:50 +08:00
2023-04-09 05:05:35 +08:00
# 元素入队
que.append(1)
que.append(3)
que.append(2)
que.append(5)
que.append(4)
print("队列 que =", que)
2022-11-30 12:15:50 +08:00
2023-04-09 05:05:35 +08:00
# 访问队首元素
front: int = que[0]
print("队首元素 front =", front)
2022-11-30 12:15:50 +08:00
2023-04-09 05:05:35 +08:00
# 元素出队
pop: int = que.popleft()
print("出队元素 pop =", pop)
print("出队后 que =", que)
2022-11-30 12:15:50 +08:00
2023-04-09 05:05:35 +08:00
# 获取队列的长度
size: int = len(que)
print("队列长度 size =", size)
2022-11-30 12:15:50 +08:00
2023-04-09 05:05:35 +08:00
# 判断队列是否为空
is_empty: bool = len(que) == 0
print("队列是否为空 =", is_empty)