PyQt/QWebEngineView/BlockRequestData.py
2021-07-13 14:52:26 +08:00

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on 2020年2月18日
@author: Irony
@site: https://pyqt.site , https://github.com/PyQt5
@email: 892768447@qq.com
@file: BlockRequestData
@description: 拦截请求内容
"""
try:
from PyQt5.QtCore import QUrl, QFile, QIODevice, QByteArray
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication
from PyQt5.QtWebEngineCore import QWebEngineUrlSchemeHandler, \
QWebEngineUrlRequestInterceptor, QWebEngineUrlScheme # @UnresolvedImport
from PyQt5.QtWebEngineWidgets import QWebEngineView, QWebEngineProfile
except ImportError:
from PySide2.QtCore import QUrl, QFile, QIODevice, QByteArray
from PySide2.QtWidgets import QApplication
from PySide2.QtWebEngineCore import QWebEngineUrlSchemeHandler, \
QWebEngineUrlRequestInterceptor, QWebEngineUrlScheme # @UnresolvedImport
from PySide2.QtWebEngineWidgets import QWebEngineView, QWebEngineProfile
# 自定义url协议头
class UrlSchemeHandler(QWebEngineUrlSchemeHandler):
def requestStarted(self, job):
url = job.requestUrl().toString()
if url == 'myurl://png':
file = QFile('Data/app.png', job)
file.open(QIODevice.ReadOnly)
job.reply(b'image/png', file)
# 请求拦截器
class RequestInterceptor(QWebEngineUrlRequestInterceptor):
def interceptRequest(self, info):
url = info.requestUrl().toString()
# 这里演示只是拦截所有png图片可自由发挥比如拦截js文件修改后再返回
if url.endswith('.png'):
# 原理在于重定向到自己的url协议里
info.redirect(QUrl('myurl://png'))
class Window(QWebEngineView):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(Window, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.resize(800, 600)
# 首先获取默认的url协议
h1 = QWebEngineUrlScheme.schemeByName(QByteArray(b'http'))
h2 = QWebEngineUrlScheme.schemeByName(QByteArray(b'https'))
# 这里需要修改增加本地文件和跨域支持
CorsEnabled = 0x80 # 5.14才增加
h1.setFlags(h1.flags() |
QWebEngineUrlScheme.SecureScheme |
QWebEngineUrlScheme.LocalScheme |
QWebEngineUrlScheme.LocalAccessAllowed |
CorsEnabled)
h2.setFlags(h2.flags() |
QWebEngineUrlScheme.SecureScheme |
QWebEngineUrlScheme.LocalScheme |
QWebEngineUrlScheme.LocalAccessAllowed |
CorsEnabled)
# 安装url拦截器和自定义url协议处理
de = QWebEngineProfile.defaultProfile() # @UndefinedVariable
de.setRequestInterceptor(RequestInterceptor(self))
de.installUrlSchemeHandler(QByteArray(b'myurl'), UrlSchemeHandler(self))
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
w = Window()
w.show()
w.load(QUrl('https://www.baidu.com/'))
sys.exit(app.exec_())