ImageView
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Demo/ImageView.py
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Demo/ImageView.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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Created on 2020/11/12
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@author: Irony
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@site: https://github.com/892768447
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@email: 892768447@qq.com
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@file: ImageView
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@description: 图片查看控件,支持移动、放大、缩小
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"""
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__Author__ = 'Irony'
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__Copyright__ = 'Copyright (c) 2020 Irony'
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__Version__ = 1.0
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import os
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from PyQt5.QtCore import QPoint, QPointF, Qt
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from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainter, QColor, QImage, QPixmap
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from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget
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class ImageView(QWidget):
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"""图片查看控件"""
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def __init__(self, image, *args, **kwargs):
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super(ImageView, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.setCursor(Qt.OpenHandCursor)
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self._image = None
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self._pos = QPoint(0, 0) # 移动图片偏移
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self._p_pos = None # 鼠标按下点
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self._scale = 1 # 缩放
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self._max_scale = 20 # 最大放大级别
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self._background = kwargs.pop('background', None)
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self.setPixmap(image)
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def setMaxScale(self, scale):
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"""设置最大放大级别,默认为20
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:param scale: 最大缩放
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:type scale: int
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"""
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self._max_scale = scale
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def setBackground(self, color):
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"""设置背景颜色
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:param color: 背景颜色
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:type color: QColor or str
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"""
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if isinstance(color, QColor):
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self._background = color
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elif isinstance(color, str):
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color = QColor(color)
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if color.isValid():
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self._background = color
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else:
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return
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self.update()
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def setPixmap(self, image):
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"""加载图片
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:param image: 图片或者图片路径
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:type image: QPixmap or QImage or str
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"""
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if isinstance(image, QPixmap):
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self._image = image
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elif isinstance(image, QImage):
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self._image = QPixmap.fromImage(image)
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elif isinstance(image, str) and os.path.isfile(image):
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self._image = QPixmap(image)
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else:
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return
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self._pos = QPoint(0, 0)
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self._p_pos = None
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self.update()
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def mousePressEvent(self, event):
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"""鼠标按下修改鼠标样式以及记录初始移动点"""
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super(ImageView, self).mousePressEvent(event)
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self.setCursor(Qt.ClosedHandCursor)
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if event.button() == Qt.LeftButton:
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self._p_pos = event.pos()
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def mouseReleaseEvent(self, event):
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"""鼠标释放修改鼠标样式"""
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super(ImageView, self).mouseReleaseEvent(event)
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self.setCursor(Qt.OpenHandCursor)
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self._p_pos = None
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def mouseMoveEvent(self, event):
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"""鼠标移动图片"""
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super(ImageView, self).mouseMoveEvent(event)
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if event.buttons() == Qt.LeftButton and self._p_pos:
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offset = event.pos() - self._p_pos
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self._p_pos += offset
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self._pos += offset
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self.update()
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def wheelEvent(self, event):
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super(ImageView, self).wheelEvent(event)
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step = 0.4 if self._scale > 1.1 else 0.1
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if event.angleDelta().y() > 0:
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# 放大
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self._scale += step
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self._scale = min(self._scale, self._max_scale)
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else:
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# 缩小
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self._scale -= step
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self._scale = max(self._scale, 0.1)
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self.update()
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def paintEvent(self, event):
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super(ImageView, self).paintEvent(event)
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painter = QPainter(self)
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painter.setRenderHint(QPainter.Antialiasing)
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painter.setRenderHint(QPainter.SmoothPixmapTransform)
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if self._background:
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painter.fillRect(self.rect(), self._background)
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if not self._image or self._image.isNull():
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return
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# 变换坐标中心为窗口中点
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painter.translate(self.width() / 2, self.height() / 2)
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# 缩放
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painter.scale(self._scale, self._scale)
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painter.drawPixmap(QPointF(-self._image.width() / 2 + self._pos.x(), -self._image.height() / 2 + self._pos.y()),
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self._image)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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import sys
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import cgitb
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cgitb.enable(format='text')
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from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication
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app = QApplication(sys.argv)
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w = ImageView('ScreenShot/CallVirtualKeyboard2.png')
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w.show()
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sys.exit(app.exec_())
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