PyQt/Demo/Notification.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on 2018年9月9日
@author: Irony
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@site: https://pyqt.site , https://github.com/PyQt5
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@email: 892768447@qq.com
@file: Notification
@description:
"""
import base64
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try:
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt, QRectF, QSize, pyqtSignal, QTimer
from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap, QImage, QPainter, QPainterPath, \
QColor
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QLabel, QHBoxLayout, \
QGridLayout, QSpacerItem, QSizePolicy, QGraphicsDropShadowEffect, \
QListWidget, QListWidgetItem, QApplication, QPushButton
except ImportError:
from PySide2.QtCore import Qt, QRectF, QSize, Signal as pyqtSignal, QTimer
from PySide2.QtGui import QPixmap, QImage, QPainter, QPainterPath, \
QColor
from PySide2.QtWidgets import QWidget, QLabel, QHBoxLayout, \
QGridLayout, QSpacerItem, QSizePolicy, QGraphicsDropShadowEffect, \
QListWidget, QListWidgetItem, QApplication, QPushButton
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class NotificationIcon:
Info, Success, Warning, Error, Close = range(5)
Types = {
Info: None,
Success: None,
Warning: None,
Error: None,
Close: None
}
@classmethod
def init(cls):
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cls.Types[cls.Info] = QPixmap(QImage.fromData(base64.b64decode(
'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')))
cls.Types[cls.Success] = QPixmap(QImage.fromData(base64.b64decode(
'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')))
cls.Types[cls.Warning] = QPixmap(QImage.fromData(base64.b64decode(
'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')))
cls.Types[cls.Error] = QPixmap(QImage.fromData(base64.b64decode(
'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')))
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cls.Types[cls.Close] = QPixmap(QImage.fromData(base64.b64decode(
'iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAYAAAAf8/9hAAAAeElEQVQ4T2NkoBAwUqifgboGzJy76AIjE3NCWmL0BWwumzV/qcH/f38XpCfHGcDkUVwAUsDw9+8GBmbmAHRDcMlheAGbQnwGYw0DZA1gp+JwFUgKZyDCDQGpwuIlrGGAHHAUGUCRFygKRIqjkeKERE6+oG5eIMcFAOqSchGwiKKAAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC')))
@classmethod
def icon(cls, ntype):
return cls.Types.get(ntype)
class NotificationItem(QWidget):
closed = pyqtSignal(QListWidgetItem)
def __init__(self, title, message, item, *args, ntype=0, callback=None, **kwargs):
super(NotificationItem, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.item = item
self.callback = callback
layout = QHBoxLayout(self, spacing=0)
layout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
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self.bgWidget = QWidget(self) # 背景控件, 用于支持动画效果
layout.addWidget(self.bgWidget)
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layout = QGridLayout(self.bgWidget)
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layout.setHorizontalSpacing(15)
layout.setVerticalSpacing(10)
# 标题左边图标
layout.addWidget(
QLabel(self, pixmap=NotificationIcon.icon(ntype)), 0, 0)
# 标题
self.labelTitle = QLabel(title, self)
font = self.labelTitle.font()
font.setBold(True)
font.setPixelSize(22)
self.labelTitle.setFont(font)
# 关闭按钮
self.labelClose = QLabel(
self, cursor=Qt.PointingHandCursor, pixmap=NotificationIcon.icon(NotificationIcon.Close))
# 消息内容
self.labelMessage = QLabel(
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message, self, cursor=Qt.PointingHandCursor, wordWrap=True, alignment=Qt.AlignLeft | Qt.AlignTop)
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font = self.labelMessage.font()
font.setPixelSize(20)
self.labelMessage.setFont(font)
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self.labelMessage.adjustSize()
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# 添加到布局
layout.addWidget(self.labelTitle, 0, 1)
layout.addItem(QSpacerItem(
40, 20, QSizePolicy.Expanding, QSizePolicy.Minimum), 0, 2)
layout.addWidget(self.labelClose, 0, 3)
layout.addWidget(self.labelMessage, 1, 1, 1, 2)
# 边框阴影
effect = QGraphicsDropShadowEffect(self)
effect.setBlurRadius(12)
effect.setColor(QColor(0, 0, 0, 25))
effect.setOffset(0, 2)
self.setGraphicsEffect(effect)
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self.adjustSize()
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# 5秒自动关闭
self._timer = QTimer(self, timeout=self.doClose)
self._timer.setSingleShot(True) # 只触发一次
self._timer.start(5000)
def doClose(self):
try:
# 可能由于手动点击导致item已经被删除了
self.closed.emit(self.item)
except:
pass
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def showAnimation(self, width):
# 显示动画
pass
def closeAnimation(self):
# 关闭动画
pass
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def mousePressEvent(self, event):
super(NotificationItem, self).mousePressEvent(event)
w = self.childAt(event.pos())
if not w:
return
if w == self.labelClose: # 点击关闭图标
# 先尝试停止计时器
self._timer.stop()
self.closed.emit(self.item)
elif w == self.labelMessage and self.callback and callable(self.callback):
# 点击消息内容
self._timer.stop()
self.closed.emit(self.item)
self.callback() # 回调
def paintEvent(self, event):
# 圆角以及背景色
super(NotificationItem, self).paintEvent(event)
painter = QPainter(self)
path = QPainterPath()
path.addRoundedRect(QRectF(self.rect()), 6, 6)
painter.fillPath(path, Qt.white)
class NotificationWindow(QListWidget):
_instance = None
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(NotificationWindow, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.setSpacing(20)
self.setMinimumWidth(412)
self.setMaximumWidth(412)
QApplication.instance().setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(True)
# 隐藏任务栏,无边框,置顶等
self.setWindowFlags(self.windowFlags() | Qt.Tool |
Qt.FramelessWindowHint | Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint)
# 去掉窗口边框
self.setFrameShape(self.NoFrame)
# 背景透明
self.viewport().setAutoFillBackground(False)
self.setAttribute(Qt.WA_TranslucentBackground, True)
# 不显示滚动条
self.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(Qt.ScrollBarAlwaysOff)
self.setHorizontalScrollBarPolicy(Qt.ScrollBarAlwaysOff)
# 获取屏幕高宽
rect = QApplication.instance().desktop().availableGeometry(self)
self.setMinimumHeight(rect.height())
self.setMaximumHeight(rect.height())
self.move(rect.width() - self.minimumWidth() - 18, 0)
def removeItem(self, item):
# 删除item
w = self.itemWidget(item)
self.removeItemWidget(item)
item = self.takeItem(self.indexFromItem(item).row())
w.close()
w.deleteLater()
del item
@classmethod
def _createInstance(cls):
# 创建实例
if not cls._instance:
cls._instance = NotificationWindow()
cls._instance.show()
NotificationIcon.init()
@classmethod
def info(cls, title, message, callback=None):
cls._createInstance()
item = QListWidgetItem(cls._instance)
w = NotificationItem(title, message, item, cls._instance,
ntype=NotificationIcon.Info, callback=callback)
w.closed.connect(cls._instance.removeItem)
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item.setSizeHint(QSize(cls._instance.width() -
cls._instance.spacing(), w.height()))
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cls._instance.setItemWidget(item, w)
@classmethod
def success(cls, title, message, callback=None):
cls._createInstance()
item = QListWidgetItem(cls._instance)
w = NotificationItem(title, message, item, cls._instance,
ntype=NotificationIcon.Success, callback=callback)
w.closed.connect(cls._instance.removeItem)
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item.setSizeHint(QSize(cls._instance.width() -
cls._instance.spacing(), w.height()))
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cls._instance.setItemWidget(item, w)
@classmethod
def warning(cls, title, message, callback=None):
cls._createInstance()
item = QListWidgetItem(cls._instance)
w = NotificationItem(title, message, item, cls._instance,
ntype=NotificationIcon.Warning, callback=callback)
w.closed.connect(cls._instance.removeItem)
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item.setSizeHint(QSize(cls._instance.width() -
cls._instance.spacing(), w.height()))
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cls._instance.setItemWidget(item, w)
@classmethod
def error(cls, title, message, callback=None):
cls._createInstance()
item = QListWidgetItem(cls._instance)
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w = NotificationItem(title, message, item,
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ntype=NotificationIcon.Error, callback=callback)
w.closed.connect(cls._instance.removeItem)
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width = cls._instance.width() - cls._instance.spacing()
item.setSizeHint(QSize(width, w.height()))
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cls._instance.setItemWidget(item, w)
if __name__ == '__main__':
import sys
import cgitb
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cgitb.enable(format='text')
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app = QApplication(sys.argv)
w = QWidget()
layout = QHBoxLayout(w)
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def callback():
print('回调点击')
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layout.addWidget(QPushButton(
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'Info', w, clicked=lambda: NotificationWindow.info('提示', '这是一条会自动关闭的消息', callback=callback)))
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layout.addWidget(QPushButton(
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'Success', w, clicked=lambda: NotificationWindow.success('提示', '这是一条会自动关闭的消息', callback=callback)))
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layout.addWidget(QPushButton(
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'Warning', w, clicked=lambda: NotificationWindow.warning(
'提示',
'这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案。',
callback=callback)))
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layout.addWidget(QPushButton(
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'Error', w, clicked=lambda: NotificationWindow.error(
'提示',
'<html><head/><body><p><span style=" font-style:italic; color:teal;">这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案</span></p></body></html>',
callback=callback)))
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w.show()
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# NotificationIcon.init()
# ww = NotificationItem('提示', '<html><head/><body><p><span style=" font-style:italic; color:teal;">这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案这是提示文案</span></p></body></html>', None,
# ntype=NotificationIcon.Error)
# ww.bgWidget.setVisible(True)
# ww.show()
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sys.exit(app.exec_())